1. Home
  2. Volume 3 Issue 2, October 2023
  3. Fadillah

Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia Sebagai Kejahatan Lintas Negara

Astuti Nur Fadillah(1email), Abbas Mahmud(2)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Mamuju, Mamuju, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: Transplantation is intended to replace a damaged or functioning organ in the recipient with another organ that is still functioning from the donor. Technological developments in the world of health not only have a positive impact on the world of medicine but also open up opportunities for illegal human organ trading syndicates. Human organ trafficking is a type of transnational crime that has occurred frequently in recent decades.

Purposes of the Research: Aims to analyze human organ trafficking as a transnational crime.

Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical.

Results of the Research: Illegal trade in human organs involving cross-border syndicates is a transnational crime. Cross-border crime is a threat that is taken seriously by each country because it threatens the security and stability of the country. To prevent this, countries can work together with each other. with each other through bilateral agreements, one of which is the extradition agreement, to stop the practice of selling and buying human organs. It is hoped that the implementation of laws and regulations related to human organ crimes will run smoothly so that the perpetrators can be charged using existing regulations. So transplants can only be carried out for humanitarian purposes and can only be carried out in certain health facilities by health workers who have the expertise and authority to do so.

Keywords


Criminal Act; Trafficking in Human Organs; Transnational Crime.


DOI


10.47268/balobe.v3i2.1822

Published


2023-11-14

How To Cite


APA: Fadillah, A.N., & Mahmud, A. (2023). Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia Sebagai Kejahatan Lintas Negara. Balobe Law Journal, 3(2), 55–62. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v3i2.1822.
IEEE: A.N. Fadillah, and A. Mahmud, "Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia Sebagai Kejahatan Lintas Negara", Balobe Law J., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 55–62, Nov. 2023. Accessed on: Jun. 27, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v3i2.1822
Harvard: Fadillah, A.N., and Mahmud, A., (2023). "Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia Sebagai Kejahatan Lintas Negara". Balobe Law Journal, Volume 3(2), pp. 55–62. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v3i2.1822 (Accessed on: 27 June 2025)
Chicago: Fadillah, Astuti Nur, and Abbas Mahmud. "Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia Sebagai Kejahatan Lintas Negara." Balobe Law Journal 3, no. 2 (November 14, 2023): 55–62. Accessed June 27, 2025. doi:10.47268/balobe.v3i2.1822
Vancouver: Fadillah AN, Mahmud A. Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia Sebagai Kejahatan Lintas Negara. Balobe Law J. [Internet]. 2023 Nov 14 [cited 2025 Jun 27];3(2):55–62. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v3i2.1822
MLA 8th: Fadillah, Astuti Nur, and Abbas Mahmud. "Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia Sebagai Kejahatan Lintas Negara." Balobe Law Journal, vol. 3, no. 2, 14 Nov. 2023, pp. 55–62, doi:10.47268/balobe.v3i2.1822. Accessed 27 Jun. 2025.
BibTeX: 
@article{balobe1822,
		author = {Astuti Fadillah and Abbas Mahmud},
		title = {Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia Sebagai Kejahatan Lintas Negara},
		journal = {Balobe Law Journal},
		volume = {3},
		number = {2},
		year = {2023},
		keywords = {Criminal Act; Trafficking in Human Organs; Transnational Crime.},
		abstract = {Introduction: Transplantation is intended to replace a damaged or functioning organ in the recipient with another organ that is still functioning from the donor. Technological developments in the world of health not only have a positive impact on the world of medicine but also open up opportunities for illegal human organ trading syndicates. Human organ trafficking is a type of transnational crime that has occurred frequently in recent decades.Purposes of the Research: Aims to analyze human organ trafficking as a transnational crime.Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical.Results of the Research: Illegal trade in human organs involving cross-border syndicates is a transnational crime. Cross-border crime is a threat that is taken seriously by each country because it threatens the security and stability of the country. To prevent this, countries can work together with each other. with each other through bilateral agreements, one of which is the extradition agreement, to stop the practice of selling and buying human organs. It is hoped that the implementation of laws and regulations related to human organ crimes will run smoothly so that the perpetrators can be charged using existing regulations. So transplants can only be carried out for humanitarian purposes and can only be carried out in certain health facilities by health workers who have the expertise and authority to do so.},
				issn = {2775-6149},		pages = {55--62}			doi = {10.47268/balobe.v3i2.1822},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/balobe/article/view/1822}
		}
RefWorks:

   

Amiruddin, and Asikin H Z. Pengantar Metode Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2008.

F, Ambagtsheer, and W Weimar. “A Criminological Perspective: Why Prohibition of Organ Trade Is Not Effective and How the Declaration of Istanbul Can Move Forward.” American Journal of Transplantation 12, no. 3 (2011): 571–75.

Fadillah, Astuti Nur, Muammar, and Sartika la Antio. “Perdagangan Orang ( Human Trafficking ) : Aspek Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Di Indonesia.” SANISA : Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum 2, no. 2 (2022): 81–91. https://www.kemenpppa.go.id/index.php/page/read/29/4033/peringati-hari-dunia-anti-.

Fathanah, Nurul, and M Akhsanuddin. “Perjanjian Ekstradisi Perspektif Fiqih Siyasah.” Jurnal Hukum Islam 10, no. 2 (2021): 130–52.

Keputusan Muktamar Tarjih Muhammadiyah Ke 21 di Klaten. Bayi Tabung Dan Pencangkokan Dalam Sorotan Hukum Islam. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Persatuan Yogyakarta, 1980.

Mansur, Ali, and Teguh Firmansyah. “Cerita Sindikat Perdagangan Ginjal Bermula Dari Pelaku Terlilit Utang.” Republika, 2023. https://news.republika.co.id/berita/ry6ew6377/cerita-sindikat-perdagangan-ginjal-bermula-dari-pelaku-terlilit-utang.

Mosa, Ansella Rambu, Lucky Endrawati, and Milda Istiqomah. “Jual Beli Organ Tubuh Manusia Menurut Perspektif Kejahatan Lintas Negara.” Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya, 2016.

Shabrina, Izazi Nur. “Kebijakan Pemerintah Nepal Dalam Menanggulangi Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia Dari Nepal Ke India.” Journal of International Relations 4, no. 2 (2018): 207–14. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=sph&AN=119374333&site=ehost-live&scope=site%0Ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2018.07.032%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2017.03.010%0Ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2018.08.006.

“The Declaration of Istanbul on Organ Trafficking and Transplant Tourism (2018 Edition),” n.d. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0090-3671(09)79465-0.

“The Declaration Of Istanbul On Organ Trafficking And Trasplant Tourism (2008 Edition),” n.d.

Wahtono, Edi. “Bisnis Jual-Beli Organ Tubuh Manusia.” detikX, 2022. https://news.detik.com/x/detail/investigasi/20220308/Bisnis-Jual-Beli-Organ-Tubuh-Manusia/.

Wikipedia. “Transplantasi Organ.” Accessed September 25, 2023. https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transplantasi_organ#Pranala_luar.

Full Text: PDF

Article Metrics

Abstract View grafik : 4285 times
PDF icon PDF Download : 1267 times



 
Dublin Core PKP Metadata Items Metadata for this Document
 
1. Title Title of document Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia Sebagai Kejahatan Lintas Negara
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Astuti Nur Fadillah; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Abbas Mahmud; Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Mamuju, Mamuju; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Criminal Act; Trafficking in Human Organs; Transnational Crime.
 
4. Description Abstract Introduction: Transplantation is intended to replace a damaged or functioning organ in the recipient with another organ that is still functioning from the donor. Technological developments in the world of health not only have a positive impact on the world of medicine but also open up opportunities for illegal human organ trading syndicates. Human organ trafficking is a type of transnational crime that has occurred frequently in recent decades.Purposes of the Research: Aims to analyze human organ trafficking as a transnational crime.Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical.Results of the Research: Illegal trade in human organs involving cross-border syndicates is a transnational crime. Cross-border crime is a threat that is taken seriously by each country because it threatens the security and stability of the country. To prevent this, countries can work together with each other. with each other through bilateral agreements, one of which is the extradition agreement, to stop the practice of selling and buying human organs. It is hoped that the implementation of laws and regulations related to human organ crimes will run smoothly so that the perpetrators can be charged using existing regulations. So transplants can only be carried out for humanitarian purposes and can only be carried out in certain health facilities by health workers who have the expertise and authority to do so.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2023-11-14
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/balobe/article/view/1822
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.47268/balobe.v3i2.1822
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Balobe Law Journal; Volume 3 Issue 2, October 2023
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions

Copyright:

Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions:

1. The copyright in each article belongs to the author, as well as the right to patent.

2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.

3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

4. Authors have the right to self-archiving of the article (Author Self-Archiving Policy)

 

License: Balobe Law Journal is disseminated based on the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license terms. This license allows anyone to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, compose, modify, and make derivatives of this material for any purpose. You cannot use this material for commercial purposes. You must specify an appropriate name, include a link to the license, and certify that any changes have been made. You can do this in a way that is appropriate but does not imply that the licensor supports you or your use.

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License..

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Astuti Nur Fadillah, Abbas Mahmud

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.