Pelanggaran Wilayah Udara Indonesia Oleh Pesawat Asing Menurut Hukum Internasional

Zepty Fence Tiwery(1email), Irma Halima Hanafi(2), Welly Angela Riry(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introductioan: Indonesian airspace violation committed by a foreign aircraft in the case of the forced landing of a Boeing 777 foreign cargo plane on January 14, 2019. The aircraft entered Indonesian airspace without permission or Flight Clearance (FC) so it had to be forcibly landed by the Indonesian Air Force at Hang Nadim International Airport, Batam, Riau Islands. Such violations are clearly contrary to applicable law.

Purposes of the Research: Know the regulation of Indonesian airspace according to international law and how law enforcement in Indonesian airspace.

Methods of the Research: Normative juridical which conducts research on law based on laws and regulations related to the problem under study. The research approach carried out is the concept approach, legislation approach and case approach.

Results of the Research: The regulation of Indonesian airspace according to international law must use the provisions of international law such as the Chicago Convention of 1944 and Law No.1 of 2009, Government Regulation No.4 of 2018 and Law No.34 of 2004. Law enforcement in Indonesian airspace still experiences limitations and obstacles due to the fact that foreign aircraft can enter. Therefore, there are still many obstacles in surveillance and defense equipment because it does not have radar that has the ability to detect incoming foreign aircraft so that the TNI must coordinate first..

Keywords


Airspace; Violations; Law Enforcement


DOI


10.47268/balobe.v4i1.2046

Published


2024-04-30

How To Cite


APA: Tiwery, Z.F., Hanafi, I.H., & Riry, W.A. (2024). Pelanggaran Wilayah Udara Indonesia Oleh Pesawat Asing Menurut Hukum Internasional. Balobe Law Journal, 4(1), 35 - 41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v4i1.2046.
IEEE: Z.F. Tiwery, I.H. Hanafi, and W.A. Riry, "Pelanggaran Wilayah Udara Indonesia Oleh Pesawat Asing Menurut Hukum Internasional", Balobe Law J., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 35 - 41, Apr. 2024. Accessed on: Apr. 26, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v4i1.2046
Harvard: Tiwery, Z.F., Hanafi, I.H., and Riry, W.A., (2024). "Pelanggaran Wilayah Udara Indonesia Oleh Pesawat Asing Menurut Hukum Internasional". Balobe Law Journal, Volume 4(1), pp. 35 - 41. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v4i1.2046 (Accessed on: 26 April 2025)
Chicago: Tiwery, Zepty Fence, Irma Halima Hanafi, and Welly Angela Riry. "Pelanggaran Wilayah Udara Indonesia Oleh Pesawat Asing Menurut Hukum Internasional." Balobe Law Journal 4, no. 1 (April 30, 2024): 35 - 41. Accessed April 26, 2025. doi:10.47268/balobe.v4i1.2046
Vancouver: Tiwery ZF, Hanafi IH, Riry WA. Pelanggaran Wilayah Udara Indonesia Oleh Pesawat Asing Menurut Hukum Internasional. Balobe Law J. [Internet]. 2024 Apr 30 [cited 2025 Apr 26];4(1):35 - 41. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v4i1.2046
MLA 8th: Tiwery, Zepty Fence, Irma Halima Hanafi, and Welly Angela Riry. "Pelanggaran Wilayah Udara Indonesia Oleh Pesawat Asing Menurut Hukum Internasional." Balobe Law Journal, vol. 4, no. 1, 30 Apr. 2024, pp. 35 - 41, doi:10.47268/balobe.v4i1.2046. Accessed 26 Apr. 2025.
BibTeX:
@article{balobe2046,
		author = {Zepty Tiwery and Irma Hanafi and Welly Riry},
		title = {Pelanggaran Wilayah Udara Indonesia Oleh Pesawat Asing Menurut Hukum Internasional},
		journal = {Balobe Law Journal},
		volume = {4},
		number = {1},
		year = {2024},
		keywords = {Airspace; Violations; Law Enforcement},
		abstract = {Introductioan: Indonesian airspace violation committed by a foreign aircraft in the case of the forced landing of a Boeing 777 foreign cargo plane on January 14, 2019. The aircraft entered Indonesian airspace without permission or Flight Clearance (FC) so it had to be forcibly landed by the Indonesian Air Force at Hang Nadim International Airport, Batam, Riau Islands. Such violations are clearly contrary to applicable law.Purposes of the Research: Know the regulation of Indonesian airspace according to international law and how law enforcement in Indonesian airspace.Methods of the Research: Normative juridical which conducts research on law based on laws and regulations related to the problem under study. The research approach carried out is the concept approach, legislation approach and case approach.Results of the Research: The regulation of Indonesian airspace according to international law must use the provisions of international law such as the Chicago Convention of 1944 and Law No.1 of 2009, Government Regulation No.4 of 2018 and Law No.34 of 2004. Law enforcement in Indonesian airspace still experiences limitations and obstacles due to the fact that foreign aircraft can enter. Therefore, there are still many obstacles in surveillance and defense equipment because it does not have radar that has the ability to detect incoming foreign aircraft so that the TNI must coordinate first..},
				issn = {2775-6149},		pages = {35--41}			doi = {10.47268/balobe.v4i1.2046},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/balobe/article/view/2046}
		}
		
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Dublin Core PKP Metadata Items Metadata for this Document
 
1. Title Title of document Pelanggaran Wilayah Udara Indonesia Oleh Pesawat Asing Menurut Hukum Internasional
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Zepty Fence Tiwery; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Irma Halima Hanafi; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Welly Angela Riry; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Airspace; Violations; Law Enforcement
 
4. Description Abstract Introductioan: Indonesian airspace violation committed by a foreign aircraft in the case of the forced landing of a Boeing 777 foreign cargo plane on January 14, 2019. The aircraft entered Indonesian airspace without permission or Flight Clearance (FC) so it had to be forcibly landed by the Indonesian Air Force at Hang Nadim International Airport, Batam, Riau Islands. Such violations are clearly contrary to applicable law.Purposes of the Research: Know the regulation of Indonesian airspace according to international law and how law enforcement in Indonesian airspace.Methods of the Research: Normative juridical which conducts research on law based on laws and regulations related to the problem under study. The research approach carried out is the concept approach, legislation approach and case approach.Results of the Research: The regulation of Indonesian airspace according to international law must use the provisions of international law such as the Chicago Convention of 1944 and Law No.1 of 2009, Government Regulation No.4 of 2018 and Law No.34 of 2004. Law enforcement in Indonesian airspace still experiences limitations and obstacles due to the fact that foreign aircraft can enter. Therefore, there are still many obstacles in surveillance and defense equipment because it does not have radar that has the ability to detect incoming foreign aircraft so that the TNI must coordinate first..
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2024-04-30
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/balobe/article/view/2046
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.47268/balobe.v4i1.2046
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Balobe Law Journal; Volume 4 Issue 1, April 2024
 
12. Language English=en ind
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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