Pemberian Hak Atas Tanah Laut: Permasalahan Dan Potensi Konflik

Popy Tuhulele(1email), Arman Anwar(2)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: The integrated management of coastal and marine areas has been regulated in Law Number 27 of 2007 in conjunction with Law Number 1 of 2014, followed up by Permen ATR/BPN 17/2016, in its implementation, it has been identified as causing problems and potential conflicts in the management of coastal areas and sea, in Ambon City and West Seram District.

Purposes of the Research: This research analyzes the problems and impacts of granting rights overseas, coastal areas, and small islands in Ambon City and West Seram Regency.

Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative juridical research type that is exploratory.

Results of the Research: It is necessary to harmonize and structure regulations for regulating the granting of land rights in the Sea and Coastal Waters and Small Islands, taking into account the existence of indigenous/local law communities, the interests of environmental preservation, and the interests of state sovereignty. Spatial planning forums need to be activated in the regions as a means of coordination and solutions to problems of spatial use in coastal areas and small islands. The granting of marine land rights needs to be reconsidered in its implementation. Coastal areas should remain public spaces whose utilization is controlled by the state. The granting of rights to the community (customary, traditional, and local) requires strict consideration, such as compatibility with spatial planning, and the existence of hereditary mastery.

Keywords


Land a Sea Rights; Indigenous; Problems and Potential Conflicts


DOI


10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2271

Published


2024-10-31

How To Cite


APA: Tuhulele, P., & Anwar, A. (2024). Pemberian Hak Atas Tanah Laut: Permasalahan Dan Potensi Konflik. Balobe Law Journal, 4(2), 68 - 81. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2271.
IEEE: P. Tuhulele, and A. Anwar, "Pemberian Hak Atas Tanah Laut: Permasalahan Dan Potensi Konflik", Balobe Law J., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 68 - 81, Oct. 2024. Accessed on: Jul. 2, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2271
Harvard: Tuhulele, P., and Anwar, A., (2024). "Pemberian Hak Atas Tanah Laut: Permasalahan Dan Potensi Konflik". Balobe Law Journal, Volume 4(2), pp. 68 - 81. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2271 (Accessed on: 2 July 2025)
Chicago: Tuhulele, Popy, and Arman Anwar. "Pemberian Hak Atas Tanah Laut: Permasalahan Dan Potensi Konflik." Balobe Law Journal 4, no. 2 (October 31, 2024): 68 - 81. Accessed July 2, 2025. doi:10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2271
Vancouver: Tuhulele P, Anwar A. Pemberian Hak Atas Tanah Laut: Permasalahan Dan Potensi Konflik. Balobe Law J. [Internet]. 2024 Oct 31 [cited 2025 Jul 2];4(2):68 - 81. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2271
MLA 8th: Tuhulele, Popy, and Arman Anwar. "Pemberian Hak Atas Tanah Laut: Permasalahan Dan Potensi Konflik." Balobe Law Journal, vol. 4, no. 2, 31 Oct. 2024, pp. 68 - 81, doi:10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2271. Accessed 2 Jul. 2025.
BibTeX:
@article{balobe2271,
		author = {Popy Tuhulele and Arman Anwar},
		title = {Pemberian Hak Atas Tanah Laut: Permasalahan Dan Potensi Konflik},
		journal = {Balobe Law Journal},
		volume = {4},
		number = {2},
		year = {2024},
		keywords = {Land a Sea Rights; Indigenous; Problems  and Potential Conflicts},
		abstract = {Introduction: The integrated management of coastal and marine areas has been regulated in Law Number 27 of 2007 in conjunction with Law Number 1 of 2014, followed up by Permen ATR/BPN 17/2016, in its implementation, it has been identified as causing problems and potential conflicts in the management of coastal areas and sea, in Ambon City and West Seram District.Purposes of the Research: This research analyzes the problems and impacts of granting rights overseas, coastal areas, and small islands in Ambon City and West Seram Regency.Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative juridical research type that is exploratory.Results of the Research: It is necessary to harmonize and structure regulations for regulating the granting of land rights in the Sea and Coastal Waters and Small Islands, taking into account the existence of indigenous/local law communities, the interests of environmental preservation, and the interests of state sovereignty. Spatial planning forums need to be activated in the regions as a means of coordination and solutions to problems of spatial use in coastal areas and small islands. The granting of marine land rights needs to be reconsidered in its implementation. Coastal areas should remain public spaces whose utilization is controlled by the state. The granting of rights to the community (customary, traditional, and local) requires strict consideration, such as compatibility with spatial planning, and the existence of hereditary mastery.},
				issn = {2775-6149},		pages = {68--81}			doi = {10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2271},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/balobe/article/view/2271}
		}
		
RefWorks:

   


Artikel Jurnal

Dina sunyowati, Penataan Ruang Laut Berdasarkan Integrated Coastal Management, Jurnal Mimbar Hukum Vol. 20, No. 3, Oktober 2008.

Hanoch Dagan, dan Michael A. Heller, 2001, “The Liberal Commons”, The Yale Law Journal, Vol. 110.

Buku

Budi Harsono, Hukum Agraria Indonesia Sejarah Pembentukan Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria Isi dan Pelaksanaanya, Jilid I, Penerbit Jembatan, Jakarta, 2003.

Budi Sulistiyo, Menata Wilayah Laut : Dalam Menata Ruang Laut Terpadu, Paradya Paramitha, Jakarta, 2004.

C Sukismo, Logika dan Metode Penelitian Hukum, Diktat, UGM, 2007.

Frans Von Benda Baekman & Bambang Sunggono, Metodologi Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta, Raja Grafindo Persada, 1997.

Mochtar Kusumaatmadja, Hukum Laut Internasional, Binacipta, Bandung, 1986.

P Joko Subagyo, Hukum Laut Indonesia, Reneka Cipta, Jakarta, 2009.

Skripsi, Tesis, Distertasi, Online/World Wide Web dan Lain-Lain

Ahmad Saiki, Pemaknaan Hak Menguasai Negara Atas Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil, Makalah disampaikan pada Webinar Permasalah Pemberian Hak Hak atas Tanah di Perairan Laut, Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan di Jakarta pada tanggal 30 Maret 2022.

Bappeda Kota Ambon, Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah (RPJMD) Kota Ambon.

Bappeda Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat, Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Tahun 2010-2030

Daniel W. Bromley, The Commons, Common Property, and Environmental Policy, Environmrntal and Resource Economics 2, 1992.

Daniel Bromley dan Michael M. Cernea, The Management of Common Property Natural Resources: Some Conceptual and Operational Fallacies, World Bank, Washington D.C, 1989.

Fauzi, A. 2009. Menakar Nilai Ekonomis Kawasan Pesisir, Buletin Tata Ruang Edisi 5.

Firket Barkes, 1994, Property Rights and Coastal Fisheries. In R.S Pomeroy (ed.), Community Management and Common Property of Coastal Fisheries in Asia and the Pacific: Concepts, Methods and Experiences, ICLARM Conf.Proc 45.

http://www.boyyendratamin.com/2013/09/model-pengelolaan-sumber-daya-pesisir.html.

M.Wulandari, Dinamika pengaturan penguasaan tanah perairan pesisir dan pulau-pulau kecil, Catatan Evaluatif Kepala Seksi Pemantauan dan Evaluasi Pulau-pulau Kecil Direktorat WP3WT, Juni 2020

Oloan Sitourus, dkk, 2020, Penelitian Pengaturan Penguasaan Tanah di Wilayah Peraiaran, Kementrerian Agraria dan Tata Ruag.

Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW) Kota Ambon Tahun 2011-2031.

Full Text: PDF

Article Metrics

Abstract View grafik : 1724 times
PDF icon PDF Download : 1091 times



 
Dublin Core PKP Metadata Items Metadata for this Document
 
1. Title Title of document Pemberian Hak Atas Tanah Laut: Permasalahan Dan Potensi Konflik
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Popy Tuhulele; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Arman Anwar; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Land a Sea Rights; Indigenous; Problems and Potential Conflicts
 
4. Description Abstract Introduction: The integrated management of coastal and marine areas has been regulated in Law Number 27 of 2007 in conjunction with Law Number 1 of 2014, followed up by Permen ATR/BPN 17/2016, in its implementation, it has been identified as causing problems and potential conflicts in the management of coastal areas and sea, in Ambon City and West Seram District.Purposes of the Research: This research analyzes the problems and impacts of granting rights overseas, coastal areas, and small islands in Ambon City and West Seram Regency.Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative juridical research type that is exploratory.Results of the Research: It is necessary to harmonize and structure regulations for regulating the granting of land rights in the Sea and Coastal Waters and Small Islands, taking into account the existence of indigenous/local law communities, the interests of environmental preservation, and the interests of state sovereignty. Spatial planning forums need to be activated in the regions as a means of coordination and solutions to problems of spatial use in coastal areas and small islands. The granting of marine land rights needs to be reconsidered in its implementation. Coastal areas should remain public spaces whose utilization is controlled by the state. The granting of rights to the community (customary, traditional, and local) requires strict consideration, such as compatibility with spatial planning, and the existence of hereditary mastery.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2024-10-31
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/balobe/article/view/2271
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2271
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Balobe Law Journal; Volume 4 Issue 2, October 2024
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions

Copyright:

Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions:

1. The copyright in each article belongs to the author, as well as the right to patent.

2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.

3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

4. Authors have the right to self-archiving of the article (Author Self-Archiving Policy)

 

License: Balobe Law Journal is disseminated based on the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license terms. This license allows anyone to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, compose, modify, and make derivatives of this material for any purpose. You cannot use this material for commercial purposes. You must specify an appropriate name, include a link to the license, and certify that any changes have been made. You can do this in a way that is appropriate but does not imply that the licensor supports you or your use.

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License..

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Popy Tuhulele, Arman Anwar

License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0