Yurisdiksi Mahkamah Pidana Internasional Terhadap Penegakan Hukum Bagi Pelaku Kejahatan Perang Yang Bukan Negara Pihak Statuta Roma 1998
), Steven Makaruku(2)
(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
Corresponding Author
Abstract
Introduction: The establishment of a permanent International Criminal Court (ICC) has opened a new history in law enforcement crimes of genocide, humanity, war, aggression. The Roma Statute of 1998 became the constitutional basis for International Criminal Court.
Purposes of the Research: To find out the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court to enforce the law for perpetrators of war crimes war that is not a state party to the Roma Statute of 1998.
Methods of the Research: The method used in this study is normative juridical with an approach to international legal regulations and concepts. The sources of legal materials used in this study are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials.
Results of the Research: The results of the discussion are that in the ICC efforts to enforce the law based on the provisions of article 12 concerning the requirements for exercising jurisdiction related to the ICC issuing an arrest warrant for Vladimir Putin is contrary to the provisions of article 12 paragraph (1) which confirms that the country that is a party to this statute, thus accepting the jurisdiction of the court with regard to the crimes referred to in article 5. This is because both Rusia and Ukraina are countries that are not parties to the Roma Statute 1998, so that the arrest warrant against Vladimir Putin is null and void. However , there is an exception in article 13 paragraph (3) of the statute which state that if a state which is not a state party declares that it accepts this statute and ratifies this statute, then the ICC can exercise its jurisdiction over the state which has accepted the jurisdiction of the ICC. So that the attempt to arrest Vladimir Putin can be carried out constitutionally under the statute.Keywords
DOI
10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2401
Published
2024-10-31
How To Cite
@article{balobe2401,
author = {Jetty Patty and Steven Makaruku},
title = {Yurisdiksi Mahkamah Pidana Internasional Terhadap Penegakan Hukum Bagi Pelaku Kejahatan Perang Yang Bukan Negara Pihak Statuta Roma 1998},
journal = {Balobe Law Journal},
volume = {4},
number = {2},
year = {2024},
keywords = {International Criminal Court; law Enforcement; War Crimes},
abstract = {Introduction: The establishment of a permanent International Criminal Court (ICC) has opened a new history in law enforcement crimes of genocide, humanity, war, aggression. The Roma Statute of 1998 became the constitutional basis for International Criminal Court.Purposes of the Research: To find out the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court to enforce the law for perpetrators of war crimes war that is not a state party to the Roma Statute of 1998.Methods of the Research: The method used in this study is normative juridical with an approach to international legal regulations and concepts. The sources of legal materials used in this study are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials.Results of the Research: The results of the discussion are that in the ICC efforts to enforce the law based on the provisions of article 12 concerning the requirements for exercising jurisdiction related to the ICC issuing an arrest warrant for Vladimir Putin is contrary to the provisions of article 12 paragraph (1) which confirms that the country that is a party to this statute, thus accepting the jurisdiction of the court with regard to the crimes referred to in article 5. This is because both Rusia and Ukraina are countries that are not parties to the Roma Statute 1998, so that the arrest warrant against Vladimir Putin is null and void. However , there is an exception in article 13 paragraph (3) of the statute which state that if a state which is not a state party declares that it accepts this statute and ratifies this statute, then the ICC can exercise its jurisdiction over the state which has accepted the jurisdiction of the ICC. So that the attempt to arrest Vladimir Putin can be carried out constitutionally under the statute.},
issn = {2775-6149}, pages = {108--118} doi = {10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2401},
url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/balobe/article/view/2401}
}
Artikel Jurnal
Anita Wulandari, Ratu Adnindha An Romadhani Nur Fath, M NasirAgustiawan :Fungsi Hukum PidanaInternasional Terhadap Kejahatan Internasional , Jurnal Res Justitia Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bina Bangsa Volume 4 Nomor 2 Juli 2024.
Siti Nur Rizqiah, Kyla Rachmadyantira, Adellia Puan Maharani; Pelanggaran Hukum Pada Invasi Rusia-Ukraina Ditinjai Dari Konvensi Jenewa 1949, terAS LAW REVIEW :Jurnal Hukum Humaniter Dan HAM., Volume 4, Number 2 November 2022.
Taufan, Kejahatan Perang Dalam Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Indonesia, Unizarlaaw Araeview, Volume 6 , Issuue I, Juni 2023.
Buku
Arie Siswanto. Yurisdiksi Material Mahkamah Kejahatan Internasional, Ghalia Indonesia, Bogor, 2005.
Eddy O. S. Hieriej, Pengantar Hukum Pidana Internasional, Penerbit Erlangga, Jakarta.
Hendry Campbell Blck, Blcks Law Dictionary, West Publishing Co, St Paul Minnesota, 1990.
Muladi , Statuta Roma Tahun 1998 Tentang Mahkamah Pidana Internasional Dalam Kerangka Hukum Pidana Ynternasional dan Implikasinya Terhadap Hukum PidanaNasional . Alumni Bandung, 2011.
Satjipto Rahardjo, Ilmu Hukum, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 2006.
Tolib Effendi, Hukum Pidana Internasional, Pustaka Yustisia, Yogyakarta, 2014.
Online/World Wide Web dan Lain-Lain
https://ww.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia-64998316.amp Surat penangkapan presiden Rusia diterbitkan
Komisi PBB: Rusia lakukan prlanngaran, kejahatan perang di Ukraina; https://www,antaranews.com/berita/3445557/komisi pbb rusia lakukan pelanggaran kejahatan perang-di-ukaina.
Roma Statuta The International Of The International Criminal Court,https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/rome statute- international-criminal-court
Rusia Tolak Mentah-Mentah Dan Tak Akui Perintah Penangkapan Putin, htpps://video.kompas.com.
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Cited-By:
1. Implementation of Criminal Law in Combating Hoaxes to Build National Information Resilience that Supports Strengthening Infrastructure and Innovation (SDG 9)
Gomgom T. P. Siregar
Journal of Lifestyle and SDGs Review vol: 5 issue: 2 first page: e04131 year: 2025
Type: Journal [View Source]
| Dublin Core | PKP Metadata Items | Metadata for this Document | |
| 1. | Title | Title of document | Yurisdiksi Mahkamah Pidana Internasional Terhadap Penegakan Hukum Bagi Pelaku Kejahatan Perang Yang Bukan Negara Pihak Statuta Roma 1998 |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Jetty Martje Patty; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Steven Makaruku; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia |
| 3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
| 3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | International Criminal Court; law Enforcement; War Crimes |
| 4. | Description | Abstract | Introduction: The establishment of a permanent International Criminal Court (ICC) has opened a new history in law enforcement crimes of genocide, humanity, war, aggression. The Roma Statute of 1998 became the constitutional basis for International Criminal Court.Purposes of the Research: To find out the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court to enforce the law for perpetrators of war crimes war that is not a state party to the Roma Statute of 1998.Methods of the Research: The method used in this study is normative juridical with an approach to international legal regulations and concepts. The sources of legal materials used in this study are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials.Results of the Research: The results of the discussion are that in the ICC efforts to enforce the law based on the provisions of article 12 concerning the requirements for exercising jurisdiction related to the ICC issuing an arrest warrant for Vladimir Putin is contrary to the provisions of article 12 paragraph (1) which confirms that the country that is a party to this statute, thus accepting the jurisdiction of the court with regard to the crimes referred to in article 5. This is because both Rusia and Ukraina are countries that are not parties to the Roma Statute 1998, so that the arrest warrant against Vladimir Putin is null and void. However , there is an exception in article 13 paragraph (3) of the statute which state that if a state which is not a state party declares that it accepts this statute and ratifies this statute, then the ICC can exercise its jurisdiction over the state which has accepted the jurisdiction of the ICC. So that the attempt to arrest Vladimir Putin can be carried out constitutionally under the statute. |
| 5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura |
| 6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | |
| 7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 2024-10-31 |
| 8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
| 8. | Type | Type | |
| 9. | Format | File format | |
| 10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/balobe/article/view/2401 |
| 10. | Identifier | Digital Object Identifier | 10.47268/balobe.v4i2.2401 |
| 11. | Source | Title; vol., no. (year) | Balobe Law Journal; Volume 4 Issue 2, October 2024 |
| 12. | Language | English=en | en |
| 13. | Relation | Supp. Files | |
| 14. | Coverage | Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) | |
| 15. | Rights | Copyright and permissions | Copyright: Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions: 1. The copyright in each article belongs to the author, as well as the right to patent. 2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal. 3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. 4. Authors have the right to self-archiving of the article (Author Self-Archiving Policy)
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Copyright (c) 2024 Jetty Martje Patty, Steven Makaruku
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Cited-By:
1. Implementation of Criminal Law in Combating Hoaxes to Build National Information Resilience that Supports Strengthening Infrastructure and Innovation (SDG 9)
Gomgom T. P. Siregar
Journal of Lifestyle and SDGs Review vol: 5 issue: 2 first page: e04131 year: 2025
Type: Journal [View Source]
