Pemenuhan Hak atas Air Bersih dan Sehat, Serta Hak Menggugat Masyarakat
)
(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
Corresponding Author
Abstract
Introduction: Clean and healthy water is the right of everyone to get and enjoy it. The fact is that not everyone can enjoy this right, and this is closely related to the obligations of the State. This State obligation should be implemented in various actions as a form of fulfillment of human rights.
Purposes of the Research: Analyze and study the fulfillment of the right to clean and healthy water and the right to sue the community.
Methods of the Research: This research is an empirical research with interview and questionnaire data which are then processed qualitatively.
Results / Findings of the Research: The results showed that the right to clean and healthy water has very broad dimensions, two of which contain a health dimension but also an environmental dimension, which is essentially a human right. Therefore, regulations on the fulfillment of the right to clean and healthy water have been formulated in various legal provisions, both law making treaties and soft law. National law such as the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia has formulated and implemented it has been followed by various implementing regulations. The full exercise of the right to clean and healthy water which is demanded by the ICESCR depends entirely on appropriate legal provisions and legal remedies at the national level.Keywords
DOI
10.47268/balobe.v1i1.497
Published
2021-03-01
How To Cite
@article{balobe497,
author = {Josina Wattimena},
title = {Pemenuhan Hak atas Air Bersih dan Sehat, Serta Hak Menggugat Masyarakat},
journal = {Balobe Law Journal},
volume = {1},
number = {1},
year = {2021},
keywords = {Fulfillment of Rights; Right To Sue},
abstract = {Introduction: Clean and healthy water is the right of everyone to get and enjoy it. The fact is that not everyone can enjoy this right, and this is closely related to the obligations of the State. This State obligation should be implemented in various actions as a form of fulfillment of human rights. Purposes of the Research: Analyze and study the fulfillment of the right to clean and healthy water and the right to sue the community.Methods of the Research: This research is an empirical research with interview and questionnaire data which are then processed qualitatively. Results / Findings of the Research: The results showed that the right to clean and healthy water has very broad dimensions, two of which contain a health dimension but also an environmental dimension, which is essentially a human right. Therefore, regulations on the fulfillment of the right to clean and healthy water have been formulated in various legal provisions, both law making treaties and soft law. National law such as the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia has formulated and implemented it has been followed by various implementing regulations. The full exercise of the right to clean and healthy water which is demanded by the ICESCR depends entirely on appropriate legal provisions and legal remedies at the national level.},
issn = {2775-6149}, pages = {1--16} doi = {10.47268/balobe.v1i1.497},
url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/balobe/article/view/497}
}
Atmasasmita, Romly. “Pengaruh Konvensi Internasional Terhadap Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana Nasional.” In Laporan Forum Dialog Nasional Bidang Hukum Dan Non Hukum. Jakarta: BPHN, 2004.
Damanik, Rahayu. “Kelangkaan Air Bersih Mengancam Dunia, Tanggung Jawab Siapa?” palyja.co.id, 2016. https://palyja.co.id/id/bersama-demi-air/kelangkaan-air-bersih-mengancam-dunia-tanggung-jawab-siapa/.
Edukasi PPKN. “Macam-Macam HAM / Hak Asasi Manusia.” edukasippkn.com, 2015. https://www.edukasippkn.com/2015/09/macam-macam-ham-hak-asasi-manusia.html.
Loetan, Syahrial. “Millenium Development Goal (MDG) Dan Program Pembangunan Nasional Di Indonesia.” Indonesian Journal of International Law 1, no. 1 (2003): 60–78. http://journal.ui.ac.id/index.php/IJIL/article/view/2716.
Mahkama Konstitusi RI. Putusan MKRI No.058-060-063/PUU-II/2004 dan 008/PUU-III/2005 (2005).
Muhtaj, Majda El. Dimensi-Dimensi HAM Mengurai Hak Ekonomi Sosial Budaya. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2008.
Sanggar Anak Alam. “Hari Air Sedunia 2018: 11 Fakta Mencengangkan Soal Air.” salamyogyakarta.com, 2018. https://www.salamyogyakarta.com/hari-air-sedunia-2018-11-fakta-mencengangkan-soal-air/.
Smith, Rhona K M, Christian Ranheim, and Dkk. Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia. Yogyakarta: Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia Universitas Islam Indonesia, 2008.
Soekanto, Soerjono. Pengantar Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: UI- Press, 2010.
Susanto, Dwi Andi. “Air Jernih Dan Kotor Sama-Sama Mengandung Bakteri.” merdeka.com, 2012. https://www.merdeka.com/teknologi/air-jernih-dan-kotor-sama-sama-mengandung-bakteri.html.
Symington, Alison, Shareen Gokal, and Tania Principe. Achieving Women’s Economic and Social Rights: Strategies and Lessons From Experience. Toronto - Canada: Association for Women’s Rights in Development, 2006. https://www.awid.org/sites/default/files/atoms/files/achieving_womens_economic_social_rights_strategies_and_lessons_from_experience.pdf.
United Nations. Human Rights: A Compilation of International Instruments, Vol I (First Part) Universal Intrument. New York: United Nations, 2002.
Watkins, Kevin. “Clean Water Is a Human Right - Opinion - International Herald Tribune.” nytimes.com, 2006. https://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/10/opinion/10iht-edwatkins.3483964.html.
World Health Organization. The Right to Water. Perancis: WHO, 2003
: 5896 times
Download : 16014 times
Cited-By:
1. LEGAL CONSTRUCT OF VILLAGE-OWNED SPRINGS MANAGEMENT AS A VILLAGE GOVERNMENT ASSET
Aditya Wirawan, Taufik Raharjo, Roby Syaiful Ubed, Ambang Aries Yudanto
PLANNING MALAYSIA vol: 21 year: 2023
Type: Journal [View Source]
2. Pengaturan Hak-hak Masyarakat Adat atas Sumber Daya Alam Berdasarkan Internasional Covenant On Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
Sahlan Sahlan, Arman Anwar, Josina Augustina Yvonne Wattimena
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum vol: 4 issue: 3 first page: 168 year: 2024
Type: Journal [View Source]
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Josina Augusthina Yvonne Wattimena
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Cited-By:
1. LEGAL CONSTRUCT OF VILLAGE-OWNED SPRINGS MANAGEMENT AS A VILLAGE GOVERNMENT ASSET
Aditya Wirawan, Taufik Raharjo, Roby Syaiful Ubed, Ambang Aries Yudanto
PLANNING MALAYSIA vol: 21 year: 2023
Type: Journal [View Source]
2. Pengaturan Hak-hak Masyarakat Adat atas Sumber Daya Alam Berdasarkan Internasional Covenant On Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
Sahlan Sahlan, Arman Anwar, Josina Augustina Yvonne Wattimena
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum vol: 4 issue: 3 first page: 168 year: 2024
Type: Journal [View Source]
