Handling Illegal Levy at Yos Sudarso Port Ambon
), Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa(2), Sherly Adam(3)
(1) Postgraduate Program in Master of Law, Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
Corresponding Author
Abstract
Introduction: The widespread practice of extortion penetrates various areas of life in providing services, one of which is extortion in the fields of transportation, shipping and trade at the Yos Sudarso Ambon port in terms of loading and unloading (stevedore, longshoreman, dockworker) where the shipping company (Tanto, Temas, Meratus and Spil) do not have the right or authority to collect the stupping/stripping (loading and unloading) fees paid by JPT or PBM, however, the bill for the stupping/stripping fees is still collected by the shipping company to this day.
Purposes of the Research: Analyze and formulate the penalties for illegal levies that are not based on law. Analyze and discuss efforts to handle illegal levies at Yos Sudarso Port, Ambon.
Methods of the Research: Empirical research with the Yos Sudarso Ambon port research location.
Results Main Findings of the Research: Levies that are not based on legal regulations are criminal acts as regulated in article 423 of the Criminal Code and article 12 letter e of the Corruption Eradication Law and constitute behavior or acts against the law, exceeding authority, using authority for purposes other than those for which the authority is intended. as regulated in Law Number 37 of 2008 concerning the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia. Handling efforts that can be carried out through several stages are that the government needs to provide clear boundaries regarding the position of illegal levies as a qualification for criminal acts as a law enforcement step and criminalize illegal levies as a criminal act of corruption as mandated by UNCAC 2003 which has been ratified based on Law Number 7 In 2006, it became the basis for efforts to handle illegal levies at Yos Sudarso Ambon port.See also
Related articles in this issue:
- Law Enforcement Against Indonesian National Army Soldiers Who Committed the Crime of Desertion in Military Trials
- Responsibility of the Land Assessor for the Results of the Assessment in Land Procurement
- Legal Protection of Consumers' Personal Data in Information Technology-Based Loan and Borrowing Agreements
- The Position and Function of the Election Supervisory Agency in the Indonesian Constitutional System: A Case Study of the Dispute Over the 2024 Presidential and Vice Presidential General Elections
- The Legal Strength of the King's Recommendation as a Condition for the Candidacy of the Head of Ohoi and/or Finua in Tual City
Keywords
DOI
10.47268/pamali.v6i1.2215
Published
2026-03-31
A. Chazawi, Kejahatan Terhadap Harta Benda. Malang: Penerbit IKIP, 1995.
A. Sudiono, Tim Saber Pungli Polrestabes Surabaya OTT 5 Pegawai BPN Surabaya. Berita Satu. https://www.beritasatu.com/nasional/435964/tim-saber-pungli-polrestabes-surabaya-ott-5-pegawai-bpn-surabaya 2017
Adami Chazawi, Hukum Pidana Korupsi Di Indonesia, Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2016.
Adrianus Eliasta Meliala, Anggota Ombudsman Republik Indonesia yang juga mengajar di Departemen Kriminologi Universitas Indonesia. https://historia.id/ politik/articles/ pungli-tak-pernah-pergi-6mmkj.
CNN Indonesia, Polisi Sebut Juru Parkir Liar Termasuk Pungli, Buka Opsi Bina. CNN Indonesia. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20210617195530-12-655899/polisi-sebut-juru-parkir-liar-termasuk-pungli-buka-opsi-bina, 2021.
Eddy O. S. Hiariej, Prinsip-Prinsip Hukum Pidana. Yogyakarta: Cahaya Atma Pustaka, 2014.
Effendi T., Windari, R., & Artha, D. Korupsi: Sejarah, Bentuk Dan Instrumen Pencegahan Melalui Lembaga Pendidikan. Malang: Setara Press. 2020.
Firman Wijaya, Delik Penyalahgunaan Jabatan dan Suap dalam Praktek, Jakarta: Penaku, 2011.
Gustitia Arleta, “Upaya Penindakan Pemberantasan Pungli Oleh Satgas Saber Pungli”, Jurnal Ltigasi 20, no. 1 (2019).
Hamdan, M., Tindak Pidana Suap & Money Politik, Medan: Pustaka Bangsa Press, 2005.
Ibrahim Hot, Rahasia Dibalik Sapu Bersih Pungli, Yogyakarta: Deepublish, 2017.
Lijan Poltak Sinambela, Reformasi Pelayanan Publik: Teori Kebijakan dan Implementasi, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika Offset, 2006.
Modul Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi dan Pungli oleh Kejaksaan Negeri Lamongan. https://lamongankab.go.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/49/2016/12/19.-kejari Modul-Pemberantasan-Korupsi.Pdf.
Nyoman Trisna Sari Indra Pratiwi dan Ni Nengah Kertha Wicara Adiyaryani, “Pemberantasan Pungutan Liar (Pungli) Sebagai Bentuk Kebijakan Kriminal di Indonesia”, Journal Ilmu Hukum 8, no. 1 (2019).
P. A. F. Lamintang dan C. Djisman Samosir, Delik-Delik Khusus Kejahatan yang Ditujukan Terhadap Hak Milik dan Lain-Lain Hak yang Timbul dari Hak Milik, Bandung: Nuansa Aulia, 2010.
Pandiangan, H. I. V. “Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pada Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pungutan Liar Dalam Pengurusan Surat Tanah Oleh Kepala Desa (Studi kasus putusan No.79/Pid.Sus.TPK/2017/PN.Mdn dan Putusan No.130/Pid.B/2019/PN.Srh)”. Jurnal Hukum Dan Kemasyarakatan Al-Hikmah 1, no. 1 (2020): 148–159. https://jurnal.uisu.ac.id/index.php/alhikmah/article/view/3666/2563.
Panjaitan Y. T. R., “Madiasa, Yunara, E., & Ekaputra. Aspek hukum pidana pungutan liar terhadap pelaku tindak pidana korupsi : studi di kepolisian daerah Sumatera Utara”. Usu Law Journal 7, no. 3 (2019), h. 129–136.
Permadi, P.A., Utama, I. & Suardita, “Pelaksanaan Kewenangan Unit Pemberantasan Pungutan Liar (UPP) Daerah Kota Denpasar Dalam Penertiban Parkir Yang Diselenggarakan Desa Pakraman”. Kertha Negara 6, no. 4 (2018): 1–15.
Pyandry, Pungutan Liar Terorganisasi, Makalah: Jakarta. 2012.
Riyanto A, “Eksistensi dan Kedudukan Hukum Surat Edaran Kapolri Tentang Penanganan Ujaran Kebencian (Hate Speech)”. Cahaya Keadilan 3, no. 2 (2015): 1–13.
Ruslan Renggong. Hukum Pidana Khusus (memahami Delik-Delik di Luar KUHP), Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group, 2016.
Soedjono D, Pungli Analisa Hukum dan Kriminologi, Bandung: Sinar Baru, 2013.
Soejono Soekamto dan Sri Mamudji, Penelitian Hukum Normatif, Jakarta: Rajawali, 1985.
Solichin, Syahrin, A., Mulyadi, M., & Ekaputra, M. “Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Praktek Pungutan Liar di Jalan Raya Oleh Masyarakat Dikaitkan Dengan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 (Studi Kasus di Polres Langkat)”. USU Law Journal 6, no. 1 (2018): 109–121.
Teguh Sulistia & Aria Zurnetti, Hukum Pidana Horizon Baru Pasca Reformasi, Depok: Rajagrafindo Persada, 2012.
Vernon H. Jensen, Hiring of Dock Workers and Employment Practices in the Ports of New York, Liverpool, London: Rotterdam and Masseiles, London. Oxford University Press, 1964.
Wiguna I. W.A.Y., Sujana, I. N., & Sugiartha, I. N. G. “Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pungutan Liar (Pungli)”. Preferensi Hukum 1, no. 2 (2020): 139–144. https://doi.org/10.22225/jph.v1i2.2351.
Y Gunawan & Kristian, “Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Pasca Ratifikasi The United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) dan Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Indonesia”. Res Nullius 2, no. 1) (2020): 8–34. http://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/law.| Dublin Core | PKP Metadata Items | Metadata for this Document | |
| 1. | Title | Title of document | Handling Illegal Levy at Yos Sudarso Port Ambon |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Zainuddin Zainuddin; Postgraduate Program in Master of Law, Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country |
Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa; Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Sherly Adam; Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia |
| 3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
| 3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | Corruption Crime; Illegal Levies; Ambon Port. |
| 4. | Description | Abstract | Introduction: The widespread practice of extortion penetrates various areas of life in providing services, one of which is extortion in the fields of transportation, shipping and trade at the Yos Sudarso Ambon port in terms of loading and unloading (stevedore, longshoreman, dockworker) where the shipping company (Tanto, Temas, Meratus and Spil) do not have the right or authority to collect the stupping/stripping (loading and unloading) fees paid by JPT or PBM, however, the bill for the stupping/stripping fees is still collected by the shipping company to this day.Purposes of the Research: Analyze and formulate the penalties for illegal levies that are not based on law. Analyze and discuss efforts to handle illegal levies at Yos Sudarso Port, Ambon.Methods of the Research: Empirical research with the Yos Sudarso Ambon port research location.Results Main Findings of the Research: Levies that are not based on legal regulations are criminal acts as regulated in article 423 of the Criminal Code and article 12 letter e of the Corruption Eradication Law and constitute behavior or acts against the law, exceeding authority, using authority for purposes other than those for which the authority is intended. as regulated in Law Number 37 of 2008 concerning the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia. Handling efforts that can be carried out through several stages are that the government needs to provide clear boundaries regarding the position of illegal levies as a qualification for criminal acts as a law enforcement step and criminalize illegal levies as a criminal act of corruption as mandated by UNCAC 2003 which has been ratified based on Law Number 7 In 2006, it became the basis for efforts to handle illegal levies at Yos Sudarso Ambon port. |
| 5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | Postgraduate Program in Law, Pattimura University |
| 6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | |
| 7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 2026-03-31 |
| 8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
| 8. | Type | Type | |
| 9. | Format | File format | |
| 10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/pamali/article/view/2215 |
| 10. | Identifier | Digital Object Identifier | 10.47268/pamali.v6i1.2215 |
| 11. | Source | Title; vol., no. (year) | PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review; Vol 6, No 1 (2026): MARCH |
| 12. | Language | English=en | en |
| 13. | Relation | Supp. Files |
Penanganan Terhadap Pungutan Liar Di Pelabuhan Yos Sudarso Ambon (355KB) Penanganan Terhadap Pungutan Liar Di Pelabuhan Yos Sudarso Ambon (355KB) Untitled (355KB) Penanganan Terhadap Pungutan Liar Di Pelabuhan Yos Sudarso Ambon (355KB) |
| 14. | Coverage | Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) | |
| 15. | Rights | Copyright and permissions | Copyright: Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions: 1. The copyright in each article belongs to the author, as well as the right to patent. 2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal. 3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. 4. Authors have the right to self-archiving of the article (Author Self-Archiving Policy)
Licence : PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review is disseminated based on the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license terms. This license allows anyone to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, compose, modify, and make derivatives of this material for any purpose. You cannot use this material for commercial purposes. You must specify an appropriate name, include a link to the license, and certify that any changes have been made. You can do this in a way that is appropriate, but does not imply that the licensor supports you or your use.
|
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2026 Zainuddin Zainuddin, Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa, Sherly Adam

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
: 15 times
Download : 8 times









