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The Application of E-Court by the Panel of Judges in the Perspective of Civil Procedure Law

Rifki Rahmat(1), Ma'ruf Akib(2), Wahyudi Umar(3email)


(1) Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari, Kendari, Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari, Kendari, Indonesia orcid
(3) Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari, Kendari, Indonesia orcid
email Corresponding Author
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Abstract


Introduction: The development of information technology has brought very significant changes in various sectors, including the legal system in Indonesia. To realize the principles of fast, simple and low-cost justice, the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia issued Supreme Court Rules Number 1 of 2019 as amended by Supreme Court Rules Number 7 of 2022, in response to the demands of efficiency, transparency, and accessibility in the judicial process. However, in its implementation, there are limitations and challenges in the Supreme Court Rules.

Purposes of the Research: This research aims to explore and understand e-court regulations and examine the challenges in the implementation of e-courts in the Indonesian judicial system.

Methods of the Research: Using normative legal research methods with Statute approach and conceptual approach.

Results Main Findings of the Research: The results of the study show that the legal basis of the panel of judges in the implementation of e-court lies in article 6 paragraph (8) and article 20 of Supreme Court Rules Number 1 of 2019 as amended by Supreme Court Rules Number 7 of 2022, as well as other legal principles that serve as guidelines for the panel of judges in the implementation of e-court. However, the use of ecourt in resolving cases electronically is not optimal, this is because there are a number of obstacles such as limited facilities and infrastructure, lack of understanding from law enforcement officials and the public about e-court, as well as legal regulations that have not been effective and other problems.


Keywords


E-Court; Judicial System; Civil Procedure Law


DOI


10.47268/pamali.v5i3.3353

Published


2025-12-10

How To Cite


APA: Rahmat, R., Akib, M., & Umar, W. (2025). The Application of E-Court by the Panel of Judges in the Perspective of Civil Procedure Law. PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review, 5(3), 527-533. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/pamali.v5i3.3353.
IEEE: R. Rahmat, M. Akib, and W. Umar, "The Application of E-Court by the Panel of Judges in the Perspective of Civil Procedure Law", Pamali Pattimura Magister Law Rev., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 527-533, Dec. 2025. Accessed on: Dec. 13, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/pamali.v5i3.3353
Harvard: Rahmat, R., Akib, M., and Umar, W., (2025). "The Application of E-Court by the Panel of Judges in the Perspective of Civil Procedure Law". PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review, Volume 5(3), pp. 527-533. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/pamali.v5i3.3353 (Accessed on: 13 December 2025)
Chicago: Rahmat, Rifki, Ma'ruf Akib, and Wahyudi Umar. "The Application of E-Court by the Panel of Judges in the Perspective of Civil Procedure Law." PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review 5, no. 3 (November 19, 2025): 527-533. Accessed December 13, 2025. doi:10.47268/pamali.v5i3.3353
Vancouver: Rahmat R, Akib M, Umar W. The Application of E-Court by the Panel of Judges in the Perspective of Civil Procedure Law. Pamali Pattimura Magister Law Rev. [Internet]. 2025 Dec 10 [cited 2025 Dec 13];5(3):527-533. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/pamali.v5i3.3353
MLA 8th: Rahmat, Rifki, Ma'ruf Akib, and Wahyudi Umar. "The Application of E-Court by the Panel of Judges in the Perspective of Civil Procedure Law." PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review, vol. 5, no. 3, 19 Nov. 2025, pp. 527-533, doi:10.47268/pamali.v5i3.3353. Accessed 13 Dec. 2025.
BibTeX: 
@article{pamali3353,
		author = {Rifki Rahmat and Ma'ruf Akib and Wahyudi Umar},
		title = {The Application of E-Court by the Panel of Judges in the Perspective of Civil Procedure Law},
		journal = {PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review},
		volume = {5},
		number = {3},
		year = {2025},
		keywords = {E-Court; Judicial System; Civil Procedure Law},
		abstract = {Introduction: The development of information technology has brought very significant changes in various sectors, including the legal system in Indonesia. To realize the principles of fast, simple and low-cost justice, the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia issued Supreme Court Rules Number 1 of 2019 as amended by Supreme Court Rules Number 7 of 2022, in response to the demands of efficiency, transparency, and accessibility in the judicial process. However, in its implementation, there are limitations and challenges in the Supreme Court Rules.Purposes of the Research: This research aims to explore and understand e-court regulations and examine the challenges in the implementation of e-courts in the Indonesian judicial system.Methods of the Research: Using normative legal research methods with Statute approach and conceptual approach.Results Main Findings of the Research: The results of the study show that the legal basis of the panel of judges in the implementation of e-court lies in article 6 paragraph (8) and article 20 of Supreme Court Rules Number 1 of 2019 as amended by Supreme Court Rules Number 7 of 2022, as well as other legal principles that serve as guidelines for the panel of judges in the implementation of e-court. However, the use of ecourt in resolving cases electronically is not optimal, this is because there are a number of obstacles such as limited facilities and infrastructure, lack of understanding from law enforcement officials and the public about e-court, as well as legal regulations that have not been effective and other problems.},
				issn = {2775-5649},		pages = {527--533}			doi = {10.47268/pamali.v5i3.3353},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/pamali/article/view/3353}
		}
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Buku Panduan E-Court Panduan Pendaftaran Online untuk Pengguna Terdaftar, Jakarta: Mahkamah Agung RI, 2018.

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Hidayat, F. P., & Asni, A. “Efektifitas Penerapan E-Court Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara di Pengadilan Agama Makassar”. Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam 2, no. 1 (2020): 104-118.

Intihani, S. N., Arifudin, A., & Juliani, J. “Efektivitas Persidangan Berbasis E-Court”. Veritas 8, no. z1 (2022), p. 67-81.

Lumbanraja, A. D. (2020). “Perkembangan Regulasi dan Pelaksanaan Persidangan Online di Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat Selama Pandemi Covid-19”. Crepido 2, no. 1 (2020): 46-58.

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Dublin Core PKP Metadata Items Metadata for this Document
 
1. Title Title of document The Application of E-Court by the Panel of Judges in the Perspective of Civil Procedure Law
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Rifki Rahmat; Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari, Kendari; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ma'ruf Akib; Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari, Kendari; Indonesia orcid
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Wahyudi Umar; Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari, Kendari; Indonesia orcid
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) E-Court; Judicial System; Civil Procedure Law
 
4. Description Abstract Introduction: The development of information technology has brought very significant changes in various sectors, including the legal system in Indonesia. To realize the principles of fast, simple and low-cost justice, the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia issued Supreme Court Rules Number 1 of 2019 as amended by Supreme Court Rules Number 7 of 2022, in response to the demands of efficiency, transparency, and accessibility in the judicial process. However, in its implementation, there are limitations and challenges in the Supreme Court Rules.Purposes of the Research: This research aims to explore and understand e-court regulations and examine the challenges in the implementation of e-courts in the Indonesian judicial system.Methods of the Research: Using normative legal research methods with Statute approach and conceptual approach.Results Main Findings of the Research: The results of the study show that the legal basis of the panel of judges in the implementation of e-court lies in article 6 paragraph (8) and article 20 of Supreme Court Rules Number 1 of 2019 as amended by Supreme Court Rules Number 7 of 2022, as well as other legal principles that serve as guidelines for the panel of judges in the implementation of e-court. However, the use of ecourt in resolving cases electronically is not optimal, this is because there are a number of obstacles such as limited facilities and infrastructure, lack of understanding from law enforcement officials and the public about e-court, as well as legal regulations that have not been effective and other problems.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Postgraduate Program in Law, Pattimura University
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2025-12-10
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/pamali/article/view/3353
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.47268/pamali.v5i3.3353
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review; Vol 5, No 3 (2025): NOVEMBER (in progress)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
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14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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