Eksistensi Instrumen Hukum Lokal dalam menjamin hak-hak masyarakat adat dalam perspektif informal Justice System di Kep Kei Besar

Gilbert Marc Baljanan(1email), Lucia Charlota Octovina Tahamata(2), Saartje Sarah Alfons(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: Society is a group of people who are closely intertwined because of certain systems, certain traditions, and certain laws that are the same, and lead to the collective life of people with certain systems and certain traditions in Indonesia. it is a living alliance that is still original growing as a legal order that is cared for by its customary leaders: In a case settlement and law enforcement cannot be done only in a formal way but can also be done through informal channels. This informal path or commonly referred to as the informal justice system in which problems that occur in indigenous peoples are resolved according to custom and applicable rules where the informal case resolution process is carried out by prior examination by community officials and traditional leaders.

Purposes of the Research:  To examine and find out the existence of local legal instruments in guaranteeing the rights of indigenous peoples in the perspective of the informal justice system in the Kei Besar Islands.

Methods of the Research: The method used in writing this paper is literature study and observation. The main types of references used in the study of literature are books, journals and scientific articles. The data is used as a basis for analyzing and explaining the problem in a discussion. The analysis technique is descriptive argumentative. Meanwhile, observations and interviews were conducted with civil law lawyers at Pattimura University.

Results of the Research: Local Legal Instruments located in Kep. Kei Besar, in order to create an acknowledgment, must be written and its credibility recognized by positive laws regulated in Indonesia. In addition, the Informal Justice System has proven to be effectively able to answer various kinds of customary issues, such as in Pakraman Village, Bali. Our local legal instruments must also contain procedures for resolving disputes by a customary court. It is important that the Indigenous Law Community Bill must be ratified immediately in order to acknowledge and create credibility rather than the existence of the Indigenous Law Community itself


Keywords


Local legal instruments; indigenous peoples rights; informal justice system


DOI


10.47268/sanisa.v2i1.980

Published


2022-04-30

How To Cite


APA: Baljanan, G.M., Tahamata, L.C., & Alfons, S.S. (2022). Eksistensi Instrumen Hukum Lokal dalam menjamin hak-hak masyarakat adat dalam perspektif informal Justice System di Kep Kei Besar. SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum, 2(1), 9-17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sanisa.v2i1.980.
IEEE: G.M. Baljanan, L.C. Tahamata, and S.S. Alfons, "Eksistensi Instrumen Hukum Lokal dalam menjamin hak-hak masyarakat adat dalam perspektif informal Justice System di Kep Kei Besar", SANISA J. Kreativitas Mhs. Huk., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 9-17, Apr. 2022. Accessed on: May. 9, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sanisa.v2i1.980
Harvard: Baljanan, G.M., Tahamata, L.C., and Alfons, S.S., (2022). "Eksistensi Instrumen Hukum Lokal dalam menjamin hak-hak masyarakat adat dalam perspektif informal Justice System di Kep Kei Besar". SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum, Volume 2(1), pp. 9-17. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sanisa.v2i1.980 (Accessed on: 9 May 2025)
Chicago: Baljanan, Gilbert Marc, Lucia Charlota Octovina Tahamata, and Saartje Sarah Alfons. "Eksistensi Instrumen Hukum Lokal dalam menjamin hak-hak masyarakat adat dalam perspektif informal Justice System di Kep Kei Besar." SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum 2, no. 1 (April 30, 2022): 9-17. Accessed May 9, 2025. doi:10.47268/sanisa.v2i1.980
Vancouver: Baljanan GM, Tahamata LC, Alfons SS. Eksistensi Instrumen Hukum Lokal dalam menjamin hak-hak masyarakat adat dalam perspektif informal Justice System di Kep Kei Besar. SANISA J. Kreativitas Mhs. Huk. [Internet]. 2022 Apr 30 [cited 2025 May 9];2(1):9-17. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/sanisa.v2i1.980
MLA 8th: Baljanan, Gilbert Marc, Lucia Charlota Octovina Tahamata, and Saartje Sarah Alfons. "Eksistensi Instrumen Hukum Lokal dalam menjamin hak-hak masyarakat adat dalam perspektif informal Justice System di Kep Kei Besar." SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum, vol. 2, no. 1, 30 Apr. 2022, pp. 9-17, doi:10.47268/sanisa.v2i1.980. Accessed 9 May. 2025.
BibTeX:
@article{sanisa980,
		author = {Gilbert Baljanan and Lucia Tahamata and Saartje Alfons},
		title = {Eksistensi Instrumen Hukum Lokal dalam menjamin hak-hak masyarakat adat dalam perspektif informal Justice System di Kep Kei Besar},
		journal = {SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum},
		volume = {2},
		number = {1},
		year = {2022},
		keywords = {Local legal instruments; indigenous peoples rights; informal justice system},
		abstract = {Introduction: Society is a group of people who are closely intertwined because of certain systems, certain traditions, and certain laws that are the same, and lead to the collective life of people with certain systems and certain traditions in Indonesia. it is a living alliance that is still original growing as a legal order that is cared for by its customary leaders: In a case settlement and law enforcement cannot be done only in a formal way but can also be done through informal channels. This informal path or commonly referred to as the informal justice system in which problems that occur in indigenous peoples are resolved according to custom and applicable rules where the informal case resolution process is carried out by prior examination by community officials and traditional leaders.Purposes of the Research:  To examine and find out the existence of local legal instruments in guaranteeing the rights of indigenous peoples in the perspective of the informal justice system in the Kei Besar Islands.Methods of the Research: The method used in writing this paper is literature study and observation. The main types of references used in the study of literature are books, journals and scientific articles. The data is used as a basis for analyzing and explaining the problem in a discussion. The analysis technique is descriptive argumentative. Meanwhile, observations and interviews were conducted with civil law lawyers at Pattimura University.Results of the Research: Local Legal Instruments located in Kep. Kei Besar, in order to create an acknowledgment, must be written and its credibility recognized by positive laws regulated in Indonesia. In addition, the Informal Justice System has proven to be effectively able to answer various kinds of customary issues, such as in Pakraman Village, Bali. Our local legal instruments must also contain procedures for resolving disputes by a customary court. It is important that the Indigenous Law Community Bill must be ratified immediately in order to acknowledge and create credibility rather than the existence of the Indigenous Law Community itself},
				issn = {2776-2289},		pages = {9--17}			doi = {10.47268/sanisa.v2i1.980},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sanisa/article/view/980}
		}
		
RefWorks:

   


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Sumardjono, Maria S.W. 2008, Tanah dalam perspektif Hak Ekonomi social dan budaya, Penerbit Kompas Jakarta

Sulfan dan Muhhamad, A. Konsep Masyarakat Menurut Murtadha Muthahhari (Sebuah Kajian Filsafat Sosial) 2018,

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1. Title Title of document Eksistensi Instrumen Hukum Lokal dalam menjamin hak-hak masyarakat adat dalam perspektif informal Justice System di Kep Kei Besar
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Gilbert Marc Baljanan; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Lucia Charlota Octovina Tahamata; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Saartje Sarah Alfons; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Local legal instruments; indigenous peoples rights; informal justice system
 
4. Description Abstract Introduction: Society is a group of people who are closely intertwined because of certain systems, certain traditions, and certain laws that are the same, and lead to the collective life of people with certain systems and certain traditions in Indonesia. it is a living alliance that is still original growing as a legal order that is cared for by its customary leaders: In a case settlement and law enforcement cannot be done only in a formal way but can also be done through informal channels. This informal path or commonly referred to as the informal justice system in which problems that occur in indigenous peoples are resolved according to custom and applicable rules where the informal case resolution process is carried out by prior examination by community officials and traditional leaders.Purposes of the Research:  To examine and find out the existence of local legal instruments in guaranteeing the rights of indigenous peoples in the perspective of the informal justice system in the Kei Besar Islands.Methods of the Research: The method used in writing this paper is literature study and observation. The main types of references used in the study of literature are books, journals and scientific articles. The data is used as a basis for analyzing and explaining the problem in a discussion. The analysis technique is descriptive argumentative. Meanwhile, observations and interviews were conducted with civil law lawyers at Pattimura University.Results of the Research: Local Legal Instruments located in Kep. Kei Besar, in order to create an acknowledgment, must be written and its credibility recognized by positive laws regulated in Indonesia. In addition, the Informal Justice System has proven to be effectively able to answer various kinds of customary issues, such as in Pakraman Village, Bali. Our local legal instruments must also contain procedures for resolving disputes by a customary court. It is important that the Indigenous Law Community Bill must be ratified immediately in order to acknowledge and create credibility rather than the existence of the Indigenous Law Community itself
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2022-04-30
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sanisa/article/view/980
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.47268/sanisa.v2i1.980
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum; Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Volume 2, Nomor 1, April 2022
 
12. Language English=en en
 
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Copyright (c) 2022 Gilbert Marc Baljanan, Lucia Charlota Octovina Tahamata, Saartje Sarah Alfons

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.