The Renewal of National Criminal Law: An Analysis of the Pancasila Law Philosophy

Yaris Adhial Fajrin(1), Kukuh Dwi Kurniawan(2email), Ade Sathya Sanathana Ishwara(3)


(1) Faculty of Law Muhammadiyah Malang University, Malang, Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Law Muhammadiyah Malang University, Malang, Indonesia
(3) Faculty of Law Mataram University, Mataram, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: Reform of criminal law is an important aspect in organizing the politics of criminal law so that it can meet the legal needs of society. The legal philosophy of Pancasila occupies an important position in efforts to reform criminal law.

Purposes of the Research: Reflection on criminal law renewal in terms of the legal philosophy of Pancasila.

Methods of the Research: Normative legal research with conceptual, statutory and philosophical approaches.

Results of the Research: The legal philosophy of Pancasila has relevance in relation to the reform of criminal law, including that the philosophy of Pancasila law can be a guide as well as a guide in both normative aspects and the practice of criminal law reform. In addition, the legal philosophy of Pancasila can also direct the orientation of criminal law reform in order to improve five important aspects of criminal law reform, namely aspects of legal substance, culture, structure, leadership, and the professionalism of law enforcement officials. The reading of Pancasila values in a hierarchical-pyramidal manner is important as a guide and direction for a criminal law reform process. Pancasila's legal philosophy has also become a norm of criticism in criminal law reform, namely providing criticism of norms and legal behavior of criminal law reform whether it is in accordance with Pancasila values or not.

Keywords


Philosophy of law; Pancasila; Criminal Law Reform


DOI


10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1623

Published


2023-10-30

How To Cite


APA: Fajrin, Y.A., Kurniawan, K.D., & Ishwara, A.S. (2023). The Renewal of National Criminal Law: An Analysis of the Pancasila Law Philosophy. SASI, 29(4), 645-655. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1623.
IEEE: Y.A. Fajrin, K.D. Kurniawan, and A.S. Ishwara, "The Renewal of National Criminal Law: An Analysis of the Pancasila Law Philosophy", SASI, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 645-655, Oct. 2023. Accessed on: Apr. 25, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1623
Harvard: Fajrin, Y.A., Kurniawan, K.D., and Ishwara, A.S., (2023). "The Renewal of National Criminal Law: An Analysis of the Pancasila Law Philosophy". SASI, Volume 29(4), pp. 645-655. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1623 (Accessed on: 25 April 2025)
Chicago: Fajrin, Yaris Adhial, Kukuh Dwi Kurniawan, and Ade Sathya Sanathana Ishwara. "The Renewal of National Criminal Law: An Analysis of the Pancasila Law Philosophy." SASI 29, no. 4 (October 30, 2023): 645-655. Accessed April 25, 2025. doi:10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1623
Vancouver: Fajrin YA, Kurniawan KD, Ishwara AS. The Renewal of National Criminal Law: An Analysis of the Pancasila Law Philosophy. SASI [Internet]. 2023 Oct 30 [cited 2025 Apr 25];29(4):645-655. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1623
MLA 8th: Fajrin, Yaris Adhial, Kukuh Dwi Kurniawan, and Ade Sathya Sanathana Ishwara. "The Renewal of National Criminal Law: An Analysis of the Pancasila Law Philosophy." SASI, vol. 29, no. 4, 30 Oct. 2023, pp. 645-655, doi:10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1623. Accessed 25 Apr. 2025.
BibTeX:
@article{SASI1623,
		author = {Yaris Fajrin and Kukuh Kurniawan and Ade Ishwara},
		title = {The Renewal of National Criminal Law: An Analysis of the Pancasila Law Philosophy},
		journal = {SASI},
		volume = {29},
		number = {4},
		year = {2023},
		keywords = {Philosophy of law; Pancasila; Criminal Law Reform},
		abstract = {Introduction: Reform of criminal law is an important aspect in organizing the politics of criminal law so that it can meet the legal needs of society. The legal philosophy of Pancasila occupies an important position in efforts to reform criminal law.Purposes of the Research: Reflection on criminal law renewal in terms of the legal philosophy of Pancasila.Methods of the Research: Normative legal research with conceptual, statutory and philosophical approaches.Results of the Research: The legal philosophy of Pancasila has relevance in relation to the reform of criminal law, including that the philosophy of Pancasila law can be a guide as well as a guide in both normative aspects and the practice of criminal law reform. In addition, the legal philosophy of Pancasila can also direct the orientation of criminal law reform in order to improve five important aspects of criminal law reform, namely aspects of legal substance, culture, structure, leadership, and the professionalism of law enforcement officials. The reading of Pancasila values in a hierarchical-pyramidal manner is important as a guide and direction for a criminal law reform process. Pancasila's legal philosophy has also become a norm of criticism in criminal law reform, namely providing criticism of norms and legal behavior of criminal law reform whether it is in accordance with Pancasila values or not.},
				issn = {2614-2961},		pages = {645--655}			doi = {10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1623},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/1623}
		}
		
RefWorks:

   


Journal Article

Assegaf, R S. “Sentencing Guidance in the Indonesia’s Criminal Code Reform Bill: For Whose Benefit?” Australian Journal of Asian Law 19, no. 1 (2018): 87–104. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3239777.

Butar-butar, Magnis Florencia. “Exemptions from Liability in Indonesian Criminal Law Reform.” Annals of R.S.C.B 25, no. 5 (2021): 5528–33.

Dahwir, Ali. “Pengembanan Filsafat Pancasila Dalam Sistem Pemidanaan Di Indonesia.” Solusi 17, no. 1 (2019): 13–22.

Dara Pustika Sukma. “Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Dalam Menghadapi Perkembangan Masyarakat.” New Ratu Adil Unsa 5, no. 2 (2021): 210. https://journalfhunsa.com.index.php/newratuadilunsa.

Endratno, Cucuk. “Refleksi Filsafat Hukum: Telaah Sintesa Keadilan.” Yustitiabelen 8, no. 2 (2022): 97–117. https://doi.org/10.36563/yustitiabelen.v8i2.555.

Fannia Sulistiani Putri, Dinie Anggtaeni Dewi. “Implementasi Pancasila Sebagai Sistem Etika.” EduPsyCouns: Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling 3, no. 1 (2021): 178.

I Dewa Gede Atmadja. “Legal Ideology on Social Justice Perspective.” Journal Equity of Law and Governance 1, no. 2 (2021): 158–63. https://doi.org/10.55637/elg.1.2.4345.158-163.

Imron Rosyadi, Syamsul Fatoni. “Pemidanaan Terhadap Pelaku Kekerasan Seksual Dalam Perspektif Sistem Peradilan Pidana Kajian Putusan Nomor 989/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn.Bdg.” Yudisial 15, no. 3 (2023): 337–59. https://doi.org/10.29123/jy.v15i3.540.

Katagiri, Nori. “Why International Law and Norms Do Little in Preventing Non-State Cyber Attacks.” Journal of Cybersecurity 7, no. 1 (February 2021): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1093/cybsec/tyab009.

Khaizar, Moh Al-vian Zul. “Analisis Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Dan Hukum Acara Pidana Dalam Undang- Undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual.” Diktum 10, no. 1 (2022): 103–17. https://doi.org/10.24905/diktum.v10i1.204.

Koos, Stefan. “Digital Globalization and Law.” Lex Scientia Law Review 6, no. 1 (2022): 33–68. https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v6i1.55092.

Leider, Robert. “The Modern Common Law of Crime.” Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 111, no. 2 (2021): 412–13.

Lesmana, CSA Teddy. “Implementasi Economic Analysis of Law Dalam Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Indonesia.” Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling 5, no. 1 (2023): 1349–58.

Manullang, E Fernando M. “Mempertanyakan Pancasila Sebagai Grundnorm: Suatu Refleksi Kritis Dalam Perspektif Fondasionalisme.” Hukum 50, no. 2 (2020): 284–301.

Prasetyo, Teguh, and Tri Astuti Handayani. “Theory of Dignified Justice as A Legal Foundation of Law Reform in Indonesia.” Surakarta Law and Society Journal 1, no. 1 (2018): 46–54.

Putri, Nella Sumika. “The Material Content Of Regional Regulations As The Concretization Of The Living Legal System In Society (Adat Law) Based On Article 2 Of The Indonesian Penal Code (Kuhp) 2023.” Bina Mulia Hukum 7, no. 2 (2023): 15–16.

Rahiminejad, Esmaeil. “Iranian Criminal Justice System from the Perspective of Restorative Justice Models.” Scholars International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice 5, no. 10 (2022): 468–76. https://doi.org/10.36348/sijlcj.2022.v05i10.010.

Shidarta, Shidarta. “Bernard Arief Sidharta: Dari Pengembanan Hukum Teoretis Ke Pembentukan Ilmu Hukum Nasional Indonesia.” Undang: Jurnal Hukum 3, no. 2 (December 2020): 441–76. https://doi.org/10.22437/ujh.3.2.441-476.

Siregar, Gomgom TP, and Sarman Sinaga. “The Law Globalization in Cybercrime Prevention.” International Journal of Law Reconstruction 5, no. 2 (2021): 211. https://doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v5i2.17514.

Book

Ali, Achmad. Menguak Tabir Hukum. 2nd ed. Jakarta: Kencana, 2017.

Hisayo Katsui, ‎Shuaib Chalklen. Disability, Globalization and Human Rights. London: Taylor & Francis, 2020.

J. Efendi, J. Ibrahim. Metode Penelitian Hukum Normatif Dan Empiris. Jakarta: Kencana, 2016.

Latif, Yudi. Negara Paripurna: Historisitas, Rasionalitas, Dan Aktualitas. 5th ed. Jakarta: Gramedia, 2015.

Suadi, Amran. Filsafat Hukum Refleksi Filsafat Pancasila. Jakarta: Prenada Media, 2019.

Thesis, Web Page, and Others

Afandi, Fachrizal. “Maintaining Order: Public Prosecutors in Post-Authoritarian Countries, the Case of Indonesia.” Leiden: Universiteit Leiden, 2021.

Yasin, Muhammad. “Penjelasan Kembali Tentang Pasal Zina Dalam KUHP.” www.hukumonline.com, 2022. ttps://www.hukumonline.com/stories/article/lt61f7e0cebcc33/penjelasan-kembali-tentang-pasal-zina-dalam-kuhp (Diakses Pada Tanggal 2 Januari 2023).

Full Text: PDF

Article Metrics

Abstract View grafik : 1034 times
PDF icon PDF Download : 375 times

 
Dublin Core PKP Metadata Items Metadata for this Document
 
1. Title Title of document The Renewal of National Criminal Law: An Analysis of the Pancasila Law Philosophy
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Yaris Adhial Fajrin; Faculty of Law Muhammadiyah Malang University, Malang; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Kukuh Dwi Kurniawan; Faculty of Law Muhammadiyah Malang University, Malang; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ade Sathya Sanathana Ishwara; Faculty of Law Mataram University, Mataram; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Philosophy of law; Pancasila; Criminal Law Reform
 
4. Description Abstract Introduction: Reform of criminal law is an important aspect in organizing the politics of criminal law so that it can meet the legal needs of society. The legal philosophy of Pancasila occupies an important position in efforts to reform criminal law.Purposes of the Research: Reflection on criminal law renewal in terms of the legal philosophy of Pancasila.Methods of the Research: Normative legal research with conceptual, statutory and philosophical approaches.Results of the Research: The legal philosophy of Pancasila has relevance in relation to the reform of criminal law, including that the philosophy of Pancasila law can be a guide as well as a guide in both normative aspects and the practice of criminal law reform. In addition, the legal philosophy of Pancasila can also direct the orientation of criminal law reform in order to improve five important aspects of criminal law reform, namely aspects of legal substance, culture, structure, leadership, and the professionalism of law enforcement officials. The reading of Pancasila values in a hierarchical-pyramidal manner is important as a guide and direction for a criminal law reform process. Pancasila's legal philosophy has also become a norm of criticism in criminal law reform, namely providing criticism of norms and legal behavior of criminal law reform whether it is in accordance with Pancasila values or not.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Faculty of Law Muhammadiyah Malang University, Malang; Faculty of Law Mataram University, Mataram
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2023-10-30
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/1623
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1623
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) SASI; Volume 29 Issue 4, December 2023
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files Cek Plagiasi (3MB)
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions

Copyright:

Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions:

1. The copyright in each article belongs to the author, as well as the right to patent.

2. Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.

3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

4. Authors have the right to self-archiving of the article (Author Self-Archiving Policy)

 

License: The SASI Journal is disseminated based on the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license terms. This license allows anyone to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, compose, modify, and make derivatives of this material for any purpose. You cannot use this material for commercial purposes. You must specify an appropriate name, include a link to the license, and certify that any changes have been made. You can do this in a way that is appropriate but does not imply that the licensor supports you or your use.

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.



Copyright (c) 2023 Yaris Adhial Fajrin, Kukuh Dwi Kurniawan, Ade Sathya Sanathana Ishwara

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.