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Kajian Terhadap Pembagian Harta Warisan Tanah Dati Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat

Siti Rizkiyani Salsabila Palembang(1email), Adonia Ivone Laturette(2), Barzah Latupono(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
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Abstract


Introduction: Land has a very important position in customary law communities.

Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to find out and explain the distribution of inheritance on land based on Islamic law and customary law.

 

Methods of the Research: The method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The legal material is analyzed qualitatively in order to answer the problems studied.

Results of the Research: Based on the results of the study, it shows that based on the provisions in Islamic inheritance law, all legal heirs have the right to inherit according to their respective portions or calculations so that regarding the distribution of inheritance land from dati is not prohibited and can be divided among legitimate heirs. However, it is different from customary law. It is clearly specified in the customary law inheritance system that the name of the land is communal so that it cannot be divided or divided. Therefore, the judge in the decision number of the Supreme Court Decision Number 2290 K/PDT/2003 which strengthened the previous decisions which basically stated that the distribution of the inheritance of dati land to the existing heirs, according to the author, if it is based on the Islamic inheritance law system, it is permissible. However, if it refers to the provisions of the customary inheritance law system, it is not allowed to divide the inheritance of the land to each heir.

Keywords


Inheritance; Land of Dati; Islamic Law; Customary Law


DOI


10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1423

Published


2022-10-31

How To Cite


APA: Palembang, S.R., Laturette, A.I., & Latupono, B. (2022). Kajian Terhadap Pembagian Harta Warisan Tanah Dati Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat. TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 2(8), 825 – 852. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1423.
IEEE: S.R. Palembang, A.I. Laturette, and B. Latupono, "Kajian Terhadap Pembagian Harta Warisan Tanah Dati Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat", TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk., vol. 2, no. 8, pp. 825 – 852, Oct. 2022. Accessed on: Jul. 6, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1423
Harvard: Palembang, S.R., Laturette, A.I., and Latupono, B., (2022). "Kajian Terhadap Pembagian Harta Warisan Tanah Dati Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat". TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Volume 2(8), pp. 825 – 852. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1423 (Accessed on: 6 July 2025)
Chicago: Palembang, Siti Rizkiyani Salsabila, Adonia Ivone Laturette, and Barzah Latupono. "Kajian Terhadap Pembagian Harta Warisan Tanah Dati Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 2, no. 8 (October 31, 2022): 825 – 852. Accessed July 6, 2025. doi:10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1423
Vancouver: Palembang SR, Laturette AI, Latupono B. Kajian Terhadap Pembagian Harta Warisan Tanah Dati Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat. TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk. [Internet]. 2022 Oct 31 [cited 2025 Jul 6];2(8):825 – 852. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1423
MLA 8th: Palembang, Siti Rizkiyani Salsabila, Adonia Ivone Laturette, and Barzah Latupono. "Kajian Terhadap Pembagian Harta Warisan Tanah Dati Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, vol. 2, no. 8, 31 Oct. 2022, pp. 825 – 852, doi:10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1423. Accessed 6 Jul. 2025.
BibTeX: 
@article{TATOHI1423,
		author = {Siti Palembang and Adonia Laturette and Barzah Latupono},
		title = {Kajian Terhadap Pembagian Harta Warisan Tanah Dati Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat},
		journal = {TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum},
		volume = {2},
		number = {8},
		year = {2022},
		keywords = {Inheritance; Land of Dati; Islamic Law; Customary Law},
		abstract = {Introduction: Land has a very important position in customary law communities.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to find out and explain the distribution of inheritance on land based on Islamic law and customary law. Methods of the Research: The method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The legal material is analyzed qualitatively in order to answer the problems studied.Results of the Research: Based on the results of the study, it shows that based on the provisions in Islamic inheritance law, all legal heirs have the right to inherit according to their respective portions or calculations so that regarding the distribution of inheritance land from dati is not prohibited and can be divided among legitimate heirs. However, it is different from customary law. It is clearly specified in the customary law inheritance system that the name of the land is communal so that it cannot be divided or divided. Therefore, the judge in the decision number of the Supreme Court Decision Number 2290 K/PDT/2003 which strengthened the previous decisions which basically stated that the distribution of the inheritance of dati land to the existing heirs, according to the author, if it is based on the Islamic inheritance law system, it is permissible. However, if it refers to the provisions of the customary inheritance law system, it is not allowed to divide the inheritance of the land to each heir.},
				issn = {2775-619X},		pages = {825--852}			doi = {10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1423},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/1423}
		}
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Abdul Gani Abdillah, Pengantar Kompilasi Hukum Islam dalam Tata Hukum Indonesia, Gema Insani Press, Jakarta, 1994. Abdul Manan, Masalah Hukum Perdata Islam di Indonesia, Penerbit Kencana, Jakarta, 2006. Abdullah Siddiq, Hukum Waris Islam dan Perkembangannya di Seluruh Dunia Islam, Widjaya, Jakarta, 1984. Abi Yahya Zakariya Al-Anshori, Fathul Wahhab, Juz II, (Indonesia: Maktabah Dar Ihya‟ Al Kutub Al-Arabiyah, t.th). Adonia Ivonne Laturette, Penyelesaian Sengketa Hak Atas Tanah Masyarakat Hukum Adat, Jurnal Sasi Volume 22 Nomor 2 (2016). Afandi Ali, Hukum Waris Hukum Keluarga Hukum Pembuktian, Jakarta Bina Aksara. 1986. Cik Hasan Bisri, Kompilasi Hukum Islam dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional, PT Logos Wacana Ilmu, Jakarta, 1999. Djaja S. Meliala, Hukum Waris Menurut Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata, Nuansa Aulia, Bandung, 2018. Efendy Ziwar, Hukum Adat Ambon-Lease, Pradnya Paramita, Jakarta, 1987. Eman Suparman, Hukum Waris Indonesia dalam Peresfektif Islam, Adat, dan BW, Rafika Aditama, Bandung, 2000. H. Abdurrahman, Kompilasi Hukum Islam di Indonesia, Akademika Presindo, Jakarta, 2004. Hadikusuma H. Hilman, Hukum Waris Adat, PT. Citra Aditya Bakti Bandung, 2003. H. A. Mukti Arto, “Pembahasan Kompilasi Hukum Islam” (Online), tersedia di: https://lshifhunnes.wordpress.com/paparan-kuliah/hukumkewarisan/ .htm Ibn Rusyd, Bidayatul Mujtahid, Jld V, Terjemahan Imam Ghozali Said dan A. Zainuddin, Pustaka Amani, Jakarta, 1995. I Gede A.B. Wiranata, Hukum Adat Indonesia, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 2005. Johnny Ibrahim, Teori dan Metodelogi Penelitian Hukum Normatif, Bayumedia Publishing, Malang, 2008. Kriekhoof JL Valerine, Kedudukan Tanah Dati Sebagai Tanah Adat di Maluku Tengah Suatu Kajian Dengan Memanfaatkan Pendekatan Antropologi Hukum, Disertasi, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 1991. Laode Angga, Barzah Latupono, Mediasi Pertanahan sebagai Model Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Hak Ulayat Antara Masyarakat Adat Desa Eti dengan Pemerintah di Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Provinsi Maluku, Jurnal Kosmik Hukum, Volume 20 Nomor 2 (2020). Muhammad Bushar, Pokok-pokok Hukum Adat, Pradnya Paramitha, Jakarta, 1995. Pide Suriyaman Mustari, Hukum Adat Dahulu, Kini Dan Akan Datang. Prenadamedia Jakarta 2017. R. Soetojo Prawirohamidjojo, Hukum Waris Kodifikasi, Airlangga University Press, Surabaya, 2000. Soerjono Soekanto dan Sri Mamudji, Penelitian Hukum Normatif, Cetakan Ke-8, PT.Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2004. Soerjono Soekanto, Hukum Adat Indonesia, Cetakan ke V, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2002. Suparman Usman dan Yusuf Somawinata, Fiqh Mawaris Hukum Kewarisan Islam, Gaya Media Pratama, Jakarta, 1997. Tolib Setiady, Intisari Hukum Adat Indonesia (Dalam Kajian Kepustakaan), Cet. II, Alfabeta, Bandung, 2009. Tutik Triwulan, Hukum Perdata Dalam sistem Hukum Nasional, Jakarta Kencana, 2011. Ziwar Effendy, Hukum Adat Ambon Lease, Pradnya Paramitha, Jakarta, 1987.

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1. Title Title of document Kajian Terhadap Pembagian Harta Warisan Tanah Dati Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Adat
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Siti Rizkiyani Salsabila Palembang; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Adonia Ivone Laturette; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Barzah Latupono; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Inheritance; Land of Dati; Islamic Law; Customary Law
 
4. Description Abstract Introduction: Land has a very important position in customary law communities.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to find out and explain the distribution of inheritance on land based on Islamic law and customary law. Methods of the Research: The method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The legal material is analyzed qualitatively in order to answer the problems studied.Results of the Research: Based on the results of the study, it shows that based on the provisions in Islamic inheritance law, all legal heirs have the right to inherit according to their respective portions or calculations so that regarding the distribution of inheritance land from dati is not prohibited and can be divided among legitimate heirs. However, it is different from customary law. It is clearly specified in the customary law inheritance system that the name of the land is communal so that it cannot be divided or divided. Therefore, the judge in the decision number of the Supreme Court Decision Number 2290 K/PDT/2003 which strengthened the previous decisions which basically stated that the distribution of the inheritance of dati land to the existing heirs, according to the author, if it is based on the Islamic inheritance law system, it is permissible. However, if it refers to the provisions of the customary inheritance law system, it is not allowed to divide the inheritance of the land to each heir.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Faculty of Law Pattimura University
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2022-10-31
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/1423
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1423
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum; Vol 2, No 8 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 8, Oktober 2022
 
12. Language English=en en
 
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