Tanggung Jawab Negara Terhadap Pelanggaran Kemanusiaan Suku Aborigin Sebagai Indigenous People

(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia

Abstract
Introduction: Aboriginal people are indigenous and constitute a minority population in Australia and are known as Indigenous Peoples.When the white people arrived in Australia, they took over the land rights of the aboriginals.
Purposes of the Research: To find out how international law in providing protection for aboriginal tribes who are indigenous people and knowing and understanding the form of the Australian state's responsibility for humanitarian violations for aboriginal tribes as indigenous people.
Methods of the Research: This research isnormative juridical law research, with primary and secondary legal materials as legal sources. Furthermore, it was analyzed qualitatively.
Results of the Research: The results of this study indicate thatprotection for aboriginal tribes as Indigenous Peoples is regulated in the International Labor Organization (ILO) Convention No. 169 of 1989, the United Nations Declaration of Rights on the Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) Convention in 1984 and the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) Convention in 1997.As a form of responsibility, Australia has signed various international treaties and conventions on human rights and as a form of state responsibility for violations of humanity of aboriginal tribes as aIndigenous Peoplesby formingThe Council for Aboriginal Reconciliationin 1992 and then apologized nationwide in February 2008Keywords
DOI
10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1424
Published
2022-10-31
How To Cite
@article{TATOHI1424, author = {Dahalia Toekan and Johanis Peilouw and Dyah Ridhul Daties}, title = {Tanggung Jawab Negara Terhadap Pelanggaran Kemanusiaan Suku Aborigin Sebagai Indigenous People}, journal = {TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum}, volume = {2}, number = {8}, year = {2022}, keywords = {Aboriginal; Indigenoues People; Resposibility}, abstract = {Introduction: Aboriginal people are indigenous and constitute a minority population in Australia and are known as Indigenous Peoples.When the white people arrived in Australia, they took over the land rights of the aboriginals.Purposes of the Research: To find out how international law in providing protection for aboriginal tribes who are indigenous people and knowing and understanding the form of the Australian state's responsibility for humanitarian violations for aboriginal tribes as indigenous people. Methods of the Research: This research isnormative juridical law research, with primary and secondary legal materials as legal sources. Furthermore, it was analyzed qualitatively.Results of the Research: The results of this study indicate thatprotection for aboriginal tribes as Indigenous Peoples is regulated in the International Labor Organization (ILO) Convention No. 169 of 1989, the United Nations Declaration of Rights on the Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) Convention in 1984 and the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) Convention in 1997.As a form of responsibility, Australia has signed various international treaties and conventions on human rights and as a form of state responsibility for violations of humanity of aboriginal tribes as aIndigenous Peoplesby formingThe Council for Aboriginal Reconciliationin 1992 and then apologized nationwide in February 2008}, issn = {2775-619X}, pages = {853--861} doi = {10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1424}, url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/1424} }
Amalia Fitriani, 2010, “Penerapan Kebijakan Asimilasi Terhadap Anak-anak Aborigin “Half Caste” di Australia (1937-1967), Diakses dari http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/20161083-RB04A261p-Penerapan%20kebijakan.pdf Anaya J.S., Indigenous Peoples in Internaonal Law, Oxford University Press, New York, 2004. Evani Pertika, “Australia”, Diakses melalui http://academia.edu. Ezri Agung Iskandar, Pengaturan Hukum Internasional Mengenai Hak Asasi Manusia dan Penerapan Terhadap Perlindungan Suku Aborigin Di Australia, Universitas Bung Hatta, Padang, 2020. M. Hatta R.T. Konsepsi Masyarakat Adat dan Problematika Pengakuan dan Perlindungannya. Risalah Hukum 6(2), 2010. Muazzin, Hak Masyarakat Adat (Indigenous Peoples) atas Sumber Daya Alam: Perspektif Hukum Internasional, Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 1(2), 2014. Perkembangan Awal Kehidupan Masyarakat Di Australia”, Diakses melalui Jurnal Pendidikan sejarah http://file.upi.edu. Prliamentary Library, The 1967 Referendum History and Myths. Commonwealth of Australia, 2007. Rifai Shodiq Fathoni, 2017, Sejarah Suku Aborigin, http://wawasansejarah.com/sejarah-suku-aborigin/. Sefa Martinesya, Tanggung Jawab Pemerintah Terhadap Pemenuhan Hak Masyarakat Adat, Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 3(1), 2020. The Hon John Anderson, Final Report of The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Act of Recognition Review Pane, 2014. Worsley, P.M. Early Asian Contacts with Australia. Past & Present 7(1), 1995. William, G, Piagam Victoria Tentang Hak Asasi Manusia dan Tanggung Jawab: Asal-Usul dan Cakupan, Tinjauan Hukum Universitas Melbourne. 30(3), 2006.
Dublin Core | PKP Metadata Items | Metadata for this Document | |
1. | Title | Title of document | Tanggung Jawab Negara Terhadap Pelanggaran Kemanusiaan Suku Aborigin Sebagai Indigenous People |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Dahalia Fatima Toekan; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Johanis Steny Franco Peilouw; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Dyah Ridhul Airin Daties; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia |
3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | Aboriginal; Indigenoues People; Resposibility |
4. | Description | Abstract | Introduction: Aboriginal people are indigenous and constitute a minority population in Australia and are known as Indigenous Peoples.When the white people arrived in Australia, they took over the land rights of the aboriginals.Purposes of the Research: To find out how international law in providing protection for aboriginal tribes who are indigenous people and knowing and understanding the form of the Australian state's responsibility for humanitarian violations for aboriginal tribes as indigenous people. Methods of the Research: This research isnormative juridical law research, with primary and secondary legal materials as legal sources. Furthermore, it was analyzed qualitatively.Results of the Research: The results of this study indicate thatprotection for aboriginal tribes as Indigenous Peoples is regulated in the International Labor Organization (ILO) Convention No. 169 of 1989, the United Nations Declaration of Rights on the Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) Convention in 1984 and the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) Convention in 1997.As a form of responsibility, Australia has signed various international treaties and conventions on human rights and as a form of state responsibility for violations of humanity of aboriginal tribes as aIndigenous Peoplesby formingThe Council for Aboriginal Reconciliationin 1992 and then apologized nationwide in February 2008 |
5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | Faculty of Law Pattimura University |
6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | |
7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 2022-10-31 |
8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
8. | Type | Type | |
9. | Format | File format | |
10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/1424 |
10. | Identifier | Digital Object Identifier | 10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1424 |
11. | Source | Title; vol., no. (year) | TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum; Vol 2, No 8 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 8, Oktober 2022 |
12. | Language | English=en | en |
13. | Relation | Supp. Files | |
14. | Coverage | Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) | |
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