Dampak Penetapan Kelompok Bersenjata Sebagai Teroris Oleh Negara Lain Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Internasional

Grenaldo Milando Saleky(1email), Lucia Charlota Octovina Tahamata(2), Wilshen Leatemia(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: Terrorism is an international crime that poses a danger to security, world peace and harms the welfare of the community, it needs to be eradicated in a planned and sustainable manner so that the human rights of the people can be protected and upheld.

Purposes of the Research: This writing aims to study and discuss an armed group that can be designated as a terrorist in terms of international law and to examine and discuss the impact of the designation of an armed group as a terrorist by another country in terms of international law.

 

Methods of the Research: The method used is a normative juridical research method using a case approach, a statutory approach and a conceptual approach.

Results of the Research: The results obtained from this research are, An Armed Group can be designated as a Terrorist in terms of International Law are: The designation of an Armed Group as a terrorist is not specifically regulated in International Law. But in this case it is related to the designation of Hamas as a terrorist by several existing countries, based on the provisions of the conventions on the protection of children's rights in the Israeli and Palestinian conflicts in the 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), Resolution 44/25 (Convention on the Rights of the Child) Article 39 and the protections for civilians regulated in the International Military Tribunal Tokyo 1950 Principle VI are violated by the group. The impact of the designation of armed groups as terrorists by other countries in terms of international law is: Giving negative stigmatization and increasingly prolonged discrimination to the Hamas group as freedom fighters in the country where Hamas is located.

Keywords


Impact; Designation; Armed Group; Terrorist


DOI


10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1425

Published


2022-10-31

How To Cite


APA: Saleky, G.M., Tahamata, L.C., & Leatemia, W. (2022). Dampak Penetapan Kelompok Bersenjata Sebagai Teroris Oleh Negara Lain Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Internasional. TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 2(8), 862 – 872. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1425.
IEEE: G.M. Saleky, L.C. Tahamata, and W. Leatemia, "Dampak Penetapan Kelompok Bersenjata Sebagai Teroris Oleh Negara Lain Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Internasional", TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk., vol. 2, no. 8, pp. 862 – 872, Oct. 2022. Accessed on: Nov. 21, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1425
Harvard: Saleky, G.M., Tahamata, L.C., and Leatemia, W., (2022). "Dampak Penetapan Kelompok Bersenjata Sebagai Teroris Oleh Negara Lain Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Internasional". TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Volume 2(8), pp. 862 – 872. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1425 (Accessed on: 21 November 2024)
Chicago: Saleky, Grenaldo Milando, Lucia Charlota Octovina Tahamata, and Wilshen Leatemia. "Dampak Penetapan Kelompok Bersenjata Sebagai Teroris Oleh Negara Lain Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Internasional." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 2, no. 8 (October 31, 2022): 862 – 872. Accessed November 21, 2024. doi:10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1425
Vancouver: Saleky GM, Tahamata LC, Leatemia W. Dampak Penetapan Kelompok Bersenjata Sebagai Teroris Oleh Negara Lain Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Internasional. TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk. [Internet]. 2022 Oct 31 [cited 2024 Nov 21];2(8):862 – 872. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1425
MLA 8th: Saleky, Grenaldo Milando, Lucia Charlota Octovina Tahamata, and Wilshen Leatemia. "Dampak Penetapan Kelompok Bersenjata Sebagai Teroris Oleh Negara Lain Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Internasional." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, vol. 2, no. 8, 31 Oct. 2022, pp. 862 – 872, doi:10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1425. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.
BibTeX:
@article{TATOHI1425,
		author = {Grenaldo Saleky and Lucia Tahamata and Wilshen Leatemia},
		title = {Dampak Penetapan Kelompok Bersenjata Sebagai Teroris Oleh Negara Lain Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Internasional},
		journal = {TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum},
		volume = {2},
		number = {8},
		year = {2022},
		keywords = {Impact; Designation; Armed Group; Terrorist},
		abstract = {Introduction: Terrorism is an international crime that poses a danger to security, world peace and harms the welfare of the community, it needs to be eradicated in a planned and sustainable manner so that the human rights of the people can be protected and upheld.Purposes of the Research: This writing aims to study and discuss an armed group that can be designated as a terrorist in terms of international law and to examine and discuss the impact of the designation of an armed group as a terrorist by another country in terms of international law. Methods of the Research: The method used is a normative juridical research method using a case approach, a statutory approach and a conceptual approach.Results of the Research: The results obtained from this research are, An Armed Group can be designated as a Terrorist in terms of International Law are: The designation of an Armed Group as a terrorist is not specifically regulated in International Law. But in this case it is related to the designation of Hamas as a terrorist by several existing countries, based on the provisions of the conventions on the protection of children's rights in the Israeli and Palestinian conflicts in the 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), Resolution 44/25 (Convention on the Rights of the Child) Article 39 and the protections for civilians regulated in the International Military Tribunal Tokyo 1950 Principle VI are violated by the group. The impact of the designation of armed groups as terrorists by other countries in terms of international law is: Giving negative stigmatization and increasingly prolonged discrimination to the Hamas group as freedom fighters in the country where Hamas is located.},
				issn = {2775-619X},		pages = {862--872}			doi = {10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1425},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/1425}
		}
		
RefWorks:

   


Antonio Cassese, 2005, International Law, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005. Arie Siswanto, Yurisdiksi Material Mahkamah Kejahatan Internasional. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia, 2005. A. M. Hendropriyono, Terorisme, Jakarta: Buku Kompas, 2009. Bruce Hoffman, Inside Terrorism, Columbia: University Press: N.Y, 2006. Eran Yashiv, Operation Protective Edge: Economy Summary, Institute for National Security Studies, 2014. Hamin Awaluddin, HAM Politik, Hukum, & Kemunafikan Internasional, Jakarta: Kompas Media Nusantara, 2012. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20211122105441-134-724279/inggris-akan-tetapkan-hamas-teroris-penjarakan-warga-simpatisan. https://www.dw.com/id/australia-masukkan-hamas-sebagai-organisasi-teroris/a-60809156, https://www.republika.co.id/berita/qtfvt9459/negara-pan-amerika-tunjuk-hamas-organisasi-teroris, https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia-57110825Palestina Hamas: Kelompok yang menguasai Jalur Gaza, https://www.medcom.id/internasional/dunia/yNLe2l1b-pengadilan-eropa-tetapkan-hamas-sebagai-organisasi-teroris. https://www.inews.id/news/internasional/swiss-tolak-masukkan-hamas-dalam-daftar-teroris-ini-alasannya/2. https://news.detik.com/internasional/d-5575130/deretan-negara-yang-mendukung-palestina-mana-saja. Mardenis, Pemberantasan Terorisme; Politik Internasional dan Hukum Nasional Indonesia, Jakarta: Raja Grafindo, 2011. I Wayan Parthiana, Hukum Pidana Internasional Dan Ekstradisi, Bandung: Yrama Widya, 2003. J. A. Wattimena, & Leatemia, W. (2021). Legal Legitimacy Of Indigenous Peoples'rights In Natural Resources Management: The Case In Seram Barat. Awang Long Law Review, 4(1), 142-151. R. Wiyono, Pembahasan Undang-Undang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Terorisme, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika. 2014. Tawurutubun, M. F., Tahamata, L. C. O., & Waas, R. M. (2021). Bentuk Tanggung Jawab Negara dalam Memberikan Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Warga Negara yang Terlibat Terorisme Di Negara Lain. TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 1(2), 78-87.

Full Text: PDF

Article Metrics

Abstract View grafik : 407 times
PDF icon PDF Download : 231 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Grenaldo Milando Saleky, Lucia Charlota Octovina Tahamata, Wilshen Leatemia

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.