Manfaat Pemidanaan Dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Narkotika

Milton Lilipory(1email), John Dirk Pasalbessy(2), Yanti Amelia Lewerissa(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: The criminalization of narcotics offenders is often subject to heavy penalties, but for potential perpetrators there is no deterrent effect, even recidivist or repeat offenders never feel deterred. Therefore, it is necessary to find alternative solutions to narcotics abuse more effectively so that it can have a deterrent effect on both the perpetrators and potential perpetrators.

Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the meaning and purpose of imposing criminal sanctions against narcotics abuse, so that the perpetrators or potential perpetrators become deterrent, as well as to discuss the purpose of imposing heavy penalties for perpetrators of drug abuse in terms of the theories of the purpose of punishment that have been adopted in the development of criminal law.

 

Methods of the Research: The method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach. The legal materials used are library law materials. Thus, the legal materials studied and analyzed in normative legal research consist of primary legal materials, such as legislation, secondary legal materials in the form of legal literature, consisting of books, scientific journals, legal documents and so on, as well as legal materials. tertiary in the form of legal dictionaries, encyclopedias and so on.

Results of the Research: Based on the results of the study, it is shown that the imposition of serious crimes against narcotics traffickers is not always able to solve the problem of lawbreakers, both seen from the theories of classical criminal law, modern criminal law and new classical criminal law. This is reasonable because the prevention of crime lies not only in the model or duration of the punishment given and served later, but on the criminal system adopted in a country that it adheres to. The problem of whether or not a person is deterred is not determined by how much sanctions are given, because the provision of sanctions and whether or not a person is deterred depends on the attitude of people and society towards the crime he feels.

Keywords


Criminalization; Countermeasures; Narcotics Crime


DOI


10.47268/tatohi.v2i12.1461

Published


2023-02-28

How To Cite


APA: Lilipory, M., Pasalbessy, J.D., & Lewerissa, Y.A. (2023). Manfaat Pemidanaan Dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Narkotika. TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 2(12), 1231 – 1252. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i12.1461.
IEEE: M. Lilipory, J.D. Pasalbessy, and Y.A. Lewerissa, "Manfaat Pemidanaan Dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Narkotika", TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk., vol. 2, no. 12, pp. 1231 – 1252, Feb. 2023. Accessed on: Dec. 22, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i12.1461
Harvard: Lilipory, M., Pasalbessy, J.D., and Lewerissa, Y.A., (2023). "Manfaat Pemidanaan Dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Narkotika". TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Volume 2(12), pp. 1231 – 1252. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i12.1461 (Accessed on: 22 December 2024)
Chicago: Lilipory, Milton, John Dirk Pasalbessy, and Yanti Amelia Lewerissa. "Manfaat Pemidanaan Dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Narkotika." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 2, no. 12 (February 28, 2023): 1231 – 1252. Accessed December 22, 2024. doi:10.47268/tatohi.v2i12.1461
Vancouver: Lilipory M, Pasalbessy JD, Lewerissa YA. Manfaat Pemidanaan Dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Narkotika. TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk. [Internet]. 2023 Feb 28 [cited 2024 Dec 22];2(12):1231 – 1252. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i12.1461
MLA 8th: Lilipory, Milton, John Dirk Pasalbessy, and Yanti Amelia Lewerissa. "Manfaat Pemidanaan Dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Narkotika." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, vol. 2, no. 12, 28 Feb. 2023, pp. 1231 – 1252, doi:10.47268/tatohi.v2i12.1461. Accessed 22 Dec. 2024.
BibTeX:
@article{TATOHI1461,
		author = {Milton Lilipory and John Pasalbessy and Yanti Lewerissa},
		title = {Manfaat Pemidanaan Dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Narkotika},
		journal = {TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum},
		volume = {2},
		number = {12},
		year = {2023},
		keywords = {Criminalization; Countermeasures; Narcotics Crime},
		abstract = {Introduction: The criminalization of narcotics offenders is often subject to heavy penalties, but for potential perpetrators there is no deterrent effect, even recidivist or repeat offenders never feel deterred. Therefore, it is necessary to find alternative solutions to narcotics abuse more effectively so that it can have a deterrent effect on both the perpetrators and potential perpetrators.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the meaning and purpose of imposing criminal sanctions against narcotics abuse, so that the perpetrators or potential perpetrators become deterrent, as well as to discuss the purpose of imposing heavy penalties for perpetrators of drug abuse in terms of the theories of the purpose of punishment that have been adopted in the development of criminal law. Methods of the Research: The method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach. The legal materials used are library law materials. Thus, the legal materials studied and analyzed in normative legal research consist of primary legal materials, such as legislation, secondary legal materials in the form of legal literature, consisting of books, scientific journals, legal documents and so on, as well as legal materials. tertiary in the form of legal dictionaries, encyclopedias and so on.Results of the Research: Based on the results of the study, it is shown that the imposition of serious crimes against narcotics traffickers is not always able to solve the problem of lawbreakers, both seen from the theories of classical criminal law, modern criminal law and new classical criminal law. This is reasonable because the prevention of crime lies not only in the model or duration of the punishment given and served later, but on the criminal system adopted in a country that it adheres to. The problem of whether or not a person is deterred is not determined by how much sanctions are given, because the provision of sanctions and whether or not a person is deterred depends on the attitude of people and society towards the crime he feels.},
				issn = {2775-619X},		pages = {1231--1252}			doi = {10.47268/tatohi.v2i12.1461},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/1461}
		}
		
RefWorks:

   


Andi Hamzah, Politik Hukum Pidana dan Perumusan Tindak Pidana, Makalah pada Penataran Hukum Pidana Indonesia, Samarang, 2001.

Bambang Waluyo, Pidana dan Pemidanaan, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2004.

Barda Nawawi Arief, Beberapa Aspek Kebijakan Penegakan dan Pengembangan Hukum Pidana, Citra Aditya, Bandung, 2005.

Barda Nawawi Arief, Kebijakan Hukum Pidana, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 2002.

Barda Nawawi Arief, Perkembangan Sistem Pemidanaan Di Indonesia, Pustaka Magister, Semarang, 2017.

E.Candra. Narkoba dan Generasi Muda, Tribun Timur, 15 oktober 2010.

Eddy O.S Hieriej, Prinsip-Prinsip Hukum Pidana, Cahaya Atma Pustaka Yogyakarta, 2016.

Gerungan, L.K.F.R. Bawole, H. Y.A & Lewerissa, Y. A., 2022, Criminal Law Policy in Combating Land Use Changes that Cause Environmental Problems, Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research (ASSEHR), volume 187

https://bnn.go.id/press-release-akhir-tahun-2020/, Press Reales BNN Akhir Tahun 2020.

https://www.suara.com/news/2021/10/10/202119/catatan-kontras-setahun-35-orang-divonis- hukuman-mati-terbanyak-karena-kasus-narkoba.

https://www.antaranews.com/berita/2696421/bnn-prevalensi-pengguna-narkoba-di-2021-meningkat-jadi-366-juta-jiwa#:~:text=Jakarta%20(ANTARA)%20%2D%20Kepala%20 Badan ata%203%2C66% 20juta% 20jiwa.

Manuhutu. B. W. Pasalbessy, J. D. & Latupeirissa J. E. (2022) Pertimbangan Aspek Sosio-Yuridis Terhadap Penggunaan Pasal 54 Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika, Tatohi Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Vol 2, No 2.

M. Yahya Harahap, Beberapa Tinjauan Mengenai Sistem peradilan dan Penyelesaian Sengketa, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 1997.

Muladi, Kapita Selekta Sistem Peradilan Pidana, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang, 1995.

Mustafa, Muhammad, Krimonologi: Kajian Sosiologi terhadap Kriminalitas, Perilaku Menyimpang, dan Pelanggar Hukum, FISIP UI Press, 2007.

Roscoe Pound, Law is tool social engineering, di dalam Mochtar Kusumaatmadja, Hukum, Masyarakat, dan Pembangunan, Binacipta, Bandung, 2006.

Sholehuddin, Sistem Sanksi dalam Hukum Pidana, PT RajaGrafindo Persada, Cetakan pertama, Jakarta:, September 2003.

Siswantoro Sunarso, Penegakan Hukum Dalam Kajian Sosiologis, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2004.

Siswanto Sunarso, Politik Hukum Dalam Undang-Undang Narkotika, Rineka Cipta, Jakarta, 2012.

Soerjono Soekanto, Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penegakan Hukum, Rajawali Press, Jakarta, 1983.

Sumber bahan hukum dari Direktori Putusan Mahkamah Agung Rtepublik Indonesia, diupload dari https://putusan3.mahkamahagung.go.id/direktori/index/pengadilan/mahkamah-agung/kategori/narkotika-dan-psikotropika-1.html.

Full Text: PDF

Article Metrics

Abstract View grafik : 862 times
PDF icon PDF Download : 205 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Milton Lilipory, John Dirk Pasalbessy, Yanti Amelia Lewerissa

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.