Urgensi Indonesia Untuk Meratifikasi Konvensi Tentang Perlindungan Terhadap Penghilangan Orang Secara Paksa

Nurul Fitrah(1email), Arman Anwar(2), Irma Halima Hanafi(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: The Special Committee of the House of Representatives on the Handling of Discussions on the Results of the Investigation into the Enforced Disappearance of Persons for the Period 1997-1998, has issued four points of recommendation to the President. One of the four points is to urge the government to immediately ratify the convention on protection against forced disappearances of persons.

Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this research was to determine the regulation of international law against forced disappearances of persons, and to know the urgency of Indonesia to ratify the convention on the protection against forced disappearances of persons.

 

Methods of the Research: The research methods used are normative juridical research methods, analytical descriptive research types, sources of legal materials, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Technical collection of legal materials through library research and processing techniques for legal materials using qualitative analysis.

Results of the Research: The result of the study is that international convention for the protection of all persons from enforced disappearance is an international instrument that regulates the obligations and responsibilities of states in providing protection to all persons from enforced disappearances. Indonesia has not yet ratified the convention of the protection of all persons from enforced disappearances.  This Convention is very urgent to be ratified by Indonesia because it is one of the foundations of international human rights law that can provide protection, as well as a preventive and corrective effort of the state in ensuring the protection of all people from enforced disappearances. In addition, it is also to encourage cases of enforced disappearances in Indonesia in the past to be resolved and not repeated in the future.

Keywords


Urgens; Ratification of the Convention; Enforced Disappearances


DOI


10.47268/tatohi.v3i2.1557

Published


2023-04-28

How To Cite


APA: Fitrah, N., Anwar, A., & Hanafi, I.H. (2023). Urgensi Indonesia Untuk Meratifikasi Konvensi Tentang Perlindungan Terhadap Penghilangan Orang Secara Paksa. TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 3(2), 123-129. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v3i2.1557.
IEEE: N. Fitrah, A. Anwar, and I.H. Hanafi, "Urgensi Indonesia Untuk Meratifikasi Konvensi Tentang Perlindungan Terhadap Penghilangan Orang Secara Paksa", TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 123-129, Apr. 2023. Accessed on: May. 3, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v3i2.1557
Harvard: Fitrah, N., Anwar, A., and Hanafi, I.H., (2023). "Urgensi Indonesia Untuk Meratifikasi Konvensi Tentang Perlindungan Terhadap Penghilangan Orang Secara Paksa". TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Volume 3(2), pp. 123-129. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v3i2.1557 (Accessed on: 3 May 2024)
Chicago: Fitrah, Nurul, Arman Anwar, and Irma Halima Hanafi. "Urgensi Indonesia Untuk Meratifikasi Konvensi Tentang Perlindungan Terhadap Penghilangan Orang Secara Paksa." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 3, no. 2 (April 28, 2023): 123-129. Accessed May 3, 2024. doi:10.47268/tatohi.v3i2.1557
Vancouver: Fitrah N, Anwar A, Hanafi IH. Urgensi Indonesia Untuk Meratifikasi Konvensi Tentang Perlindungan Terhadap Penghilangan Orang Secara Paksa. TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk. [Internet]. 2023 Apr 28 [cited 2024 May 3];3(2):123-129. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v3i2.1557
MLA 8th: Fitrah, Nurul, Arman Anwar, and Irma Halima Hanafi. "Urgensi Indonesia Untuk Meratifikasi Konvensi Tentang Perlindungan Terhadap Penghilangan Orang Secara Paksa." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, vol. 3, no. 2, 28 Apr. 2023, pp. 123-129, doi:10.47268/tatohi.v3i2.1557. Accessed 3 May. 2024.
BibTeX:
@article{TATOHI1557,
		author = {Nurul Fitrah and Arman Anwar and Irma Hanafi},
		title = {Urgensi Indonesia Untuk Meratifikasi Konvensi Tentang Perlindungan Terhadap Penghilangan Orang Secara Paksa},
		journal = {TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum},
		volume = {3},
		number = {2},
		year = {2023},
		keywords = {Urgens; Ratification of the Convention; Enforced Disappearances},
		abstract = {Introduction: The Special Committee of the House of Representatives on the Handling of Discussions on the Results of the Investigation into the Enforced Disappearance of Persons for the Period 1997-1998, has issued four points of recommendation to the President. One of the four points is to urge the government to immediately ratify the convention on protection against forced disappearances of persons.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this research was to determine the regulation of international law against forced disappearances of persons, and to know the urgency of Indonesia to ratify the convention on the protection against forced disappearances of persons. Methods of the Research: The research methods used are normative juridical research methods, analytical descriptive research types, sources of legal materials, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Technical collection of legal materials through library research and processing techniques for legal materials using qualitative analysis.Results of the Research: The result of the study is that international convention for the protection of all persons from enforced disappearance is an international instrument that regulates the obligations and responsibilities of states in providing protection to all persons from enforced disappearances. Indonesia has not yet ratified the convention of the protection of all persons from enforced disappearances.  This Convention is very urgent to be ratified by Indonesia because it is one of the foundations of international human rights law that can provide protection, as well as a preventive and corrective effort of the state in ensuring the protection of all people from enforced disappearances. In addition, it is also to encourage cases of enforced disappearances in Indonesia in the past to be resolved and not repeated in the future.},
				issn = {2775-619X},		pages = {123--129}			doi = {10.47268/tatohi.v3i2.1557},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/1557}
		}
		
RefWorks:

   


Asshiddiqie Jimly. 2006. Pengantar Ilmu Hukum Tata Negara. Jakarta: Konstitusi Press.

Citroni Gabriella. 2016. Issue paper: Missing Persons and Victims of Enforced Disappearance in Europe. France: Council of Europe Commissioner for Human Rights.

ELSAM. (2011). Progress Report: Dua Tahun Rekomendasi DPR Kasus Penghilangan Orang Secara Paksa Periode 1997-1998 “Berlanjutnya Penyangkalan Negara, Berlanjutnya Penyangkalan Atas Keadilan”.

Hartono, M. D. (2016). Ratifikasi Konvensi Anti Penghilangan Paksa (Hari Anti Penghilangan Paksa Internasional). https://www.komnasham.go.id/index.php/news/2016/8/30/150/ ratifikasi-konvensi-anti-penghilangan-paksa-hari-anti-penghilangan-paksa-internasional.html, diakses 28 Desember 2021.

IKOHI Bersama Kontras. 2004. Penghilangan Orang Dengan Paksa atau Tidak Dengan Sukarela. Jakarta: IKOHI.

Koalisi Indonesia Anti Penghilangan Paksa. (2011). Pengesahan Konvensi Internasional Bagi Perlindungan Semua Orang Dari Penghilangan Paksa, Jakarta: Indoesian Coalition Against Enforced Disappearances.

KontraS. (2022). Pekan Penghilangan Paksa Internasional 2022: 13 Aktivis Masih Hilang, 13 Tahun Rekomendasi DPR Diabaikan. https://kontras.org/2022/05/23/pekan-penghilangan-paksa-internasional-2022-13-aktivis-masih-hilang-13-tahun-rekomendasi-dpr-diabaikan/,

Moleong, Lexy J. 2006. Metodologi Penulisan Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Papilaya, B. D. A., Peilouw, J. S. F., & Waas, R. M., (2021). Tanggung Jawab Negara Terhadap Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Di Belarusia Ditinjau Dari Hukum Internasional. Ilmu Hukum. Vol 1. No. 6.

Putra, Anak Agung Gde, Dkk. 2012. Pulangkan Mereka! Merangkai Ingatan Penghilangan Paksa di Indonesia. Jakarta: ELSAM.

Reza, B. I. (2004). Menguak Penghilangan Paksa: Suatu Tinjauan dari Segi Politik dan Hukum Internasional. Hukum Internasional, Vol 1, No.4.

Riry, W. A. (2021). Ratifikasi Perjanjian Internasional Sebagai Salah Satu Bentuk Politik Hukum Nasional, Syntax Transformation. Vol. 2 No. 2.

Sefriani. 2018. Hukum Internasional Suatu Pengantar. Edisi Kedua. Depok. Rajawali Pers.

Vitkauskaite, M. D., Zilinskas, J. 2010. The Concept of Enforced Disappearances In International Law. Jurisprudence. 2(120).

Full Text: PDF

Article Metrics

Abstract View grafik : 877 times
PDF icon PDF Download : 249 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Nurul Fitrah, Arman Anwar, Irma Halima Hanafi

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.