Urgensi Penetapan Air Defense Identification Zone Pada Kawasan Regional
(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
Corresponding Author
Abstract
Introduction: Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) is a zone for identification purposes in the air defense system for a country, which according to international custom generally extends from the territorial area of a country to reach the air space above the free sea bordering the country.
Purposes of the Research: to find out the setting of the Air Defense Identification Zone and what is the urgency of establishing the Air Defense Identification Zone in the regional area. The method used in writing this thesis is a normative research method. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials.
Methods of the Research: This legal research, the author uses normative research. That is, a study that primarily examines positive legal provisions, legal principles, and legal doctrines to answer legal questions faced.
Results of the Research: The results obtained are that the regulation of the Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) according to international law is, based on the provisions of the 1944 Chicago Convention, customary international law and also Article 51 of the United Nations Charter, furthermore with the stipulation of ADIZ in a regional area can be considered a defensive step. to provide advance notice of potential threats and efforts to improve flight safety in the region and provide benefits to national and international aviation safety.
Keywords
DOI
10.47268/tatohi.v3i5.1805
Published
2023-10-10
How To Cite
@article{TATOHI1805, author = {Astuti Astuti and Josina Wattimena and Irma Hanafi}, title = {Urgensi Penetapan Air Defense Identification Zone Pada Kawasan Regional}, journal = {TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum}, volume = {3}, number = {5}, year = {2023}, keywords = {Urgency; Air Defense Identification Zone; Regional Area}, abstract = {Introduction: Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) is a zone for identification purposes in the air defense system for a country, which according to international custom generally extends from the territorial area of a country to reach the air space above the free sea bordering the country.Purposes of the Research: to find out the setting of the Air Defense Identification Zone and what is the urgency of establishing the Air Defense Identification Zone in the regional area. The method used in writing this thesis is a normative research method. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials.Methods of the Research: This legal research, the author uses normative research. That is, a study that primarily examines positive legal provisions, legal principles, and legal doctrines to answer legal questions faced. Results of the Research: The results obtained are that the regulation of the Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) according to international law is, based on the provisions of the 1944 Chicago Convention, customary international law and also Article 51 of the United Nations Charter, furthermore with the stipulation of ADIZ in a regional area can be considered a defensive step. to provide advance notice of potential threats and efforts to improve flight safety in the region and provide benefits to national and international aviation safety.}, issn = {2775-619X}, pages = {449--463} doi = {10.47268/tatohi.v3i5.1805}, url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/1805} }
Jurnal
Gabriela, Ingrid. (2018). Kebijakan Jepang dalam Mengantisipasi Klaim Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) oleh Tiongkok. Journal of International Relations, Vol 4, No 3, Agustus 2018.
Lainatussara. (2019). Pentingya Air Defense Identification Zone di Indonesia. Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Vol 21, No 3, Desember 2019
Peter A. Dutton. (2009). Caelum Liberam" Air Defense Identification Zone Outside sovereign Airspace. Naval War College, Vol 8,No 4 . Januari 2009.
Roncevert Almond. Clearing the Air above the East China Sea: The Primary Elements of aircraft Defense Identification Zone. Harvard national Security Journal, Vol 7, No 1.
Irma Halima Hanafi, Analisis kasus Penembakan Pesawat Udara Ukraina oleh Militer Iran, BALOBE Law Journal Vol 1. No 2, Oktober 2021 Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura
Buku
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Online/World Wide Web
Berita Update, Pengertian Kerjasama Regional, Diakses dari https://kumparan.com/berita-update/pengertian-kerjasama-regional-lengkap-dengan-contohnya-1xTlcDXKnJc.
Carlos KY Paath, “Ini Tiga Faktor mengapa Laut China Selatan Jadi Rebutan” Melalui https://www.beritasatu.com/amp/archive/649479/ini-tiga-faktor-mengapa-laut-china-selatan-jadi-rebutan.
Connie Rahakundini Bakrie, Pengamat Militer, diakses dari https://youtu.be/8WBf4SOrbMU.
David A. Welch. “What’s an ADIZ?’’, melalui https;//www.foreignaffairs.com/article/east-asia2013-12-09/whats-adiz.
Federal Aviation Administration. “National Security and Interception Procedures”. [Artikel Online] melalui http://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/atpubs/aim/aim0506.html.
Ridha Aditya Nugraha, Polemik Air Defence Identification Zone. Diakses dari https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/a/polemik-air-defense-identification-zone-lt593f6a57b754.
Rony K Pratama, Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) sebagai Hukum Kebiasaan Internasional. https://kumparan.com.
Website Resmi polri.go.id diakses dari https://polri.go.id/berita-polri/811.
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