Penerapan Ajaran Pembelaan Terpaksa Dalam Perkara Putusan Nomor 372/ Pid.B / 2020 /PN Pdg

Femmy Almendo Somarwane(1email), Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa(2), Reimon Supusepa(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: The forced defense is a reason for eliminating the nature of breaking the law (wederrechtelijkheid or onrechtmatigheid), so the reason for eliminating the nature of a criminal act (strafuitsluitings-grond) is also said to be the reason for justifying or justifying actions that are generally criminal acts (rechtvaardigings-grond) called fait justi ficatief.

Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the qualifications of forced defense in a criminal case, examine and explain the basic legal considerations in Decision Number 372/Pid.B/2020/PNPdg. The type of research used is normative juridical with qualitative analysis methods. The problem approach used is the conceptual approach, statutory approach and case approach. Sources of legal materials consist of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials.

Results of the Research: The results of the study show that in principle the Criminal Code indirectly provides an overview of forced defense that what is meant by forced defense is a defense of rights against injustice where a person is forced to commit a crime, can be forgiven because there was a violation of law that preceded the act. In making his decision, the judge has considerations consisting of juridical considerations and sociological considerations. Juridical considerations are judges' considerations that are based on juridical facts revealed in court and in the law that have been stipulated as matters that must be included in the decision. Sociological considerations are a judge's considerations that use approaches to background, socio-economic conditions and values that exist in society in making a decision.


Keywords


Application; Forced Defense Teachings; Judgment Cases


DOI


10.47268/tatohi.v3i10.1962

Published


2023-12-30

How To Cite


APA: Somarwane, F.A., Hehanussa, D.J., & Supusepa, R. (2023). Penerapan Ajaran Pembelaan Terpaksa Dalam Perkara Putusan Nomor 372/ Pid.B / 2020 /PN Pdg. TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 3(10), 1031–1046. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v3i10.1962.
IEEE: F.A. Somarwane, D.J. Hehanussa, and R. Supusepa, "Penerapan Ajaran Pembelaan Terpaksa Dalam Perkara Putusan Nomor 372/ Pid.B / 2020 /PN Pdg", TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk., vol. 3, no. 10, pp. 1031–1046, Dec. 2023. Accessed on: Nov. 21, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v3i10.1962
Harvard: Somarwane, F.A., Hehanussa, D.J., and Supusepa, R., (2023). "Penerapan Ajaran Pembelaan Terpaksa Dalam Perkara Putusan Nomor 372/ Pid.B / 2020 /PN Pdg". TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Volume 3(10), pp. 1031–1046. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v3i10.1962 (Accessed on: 21 November 2024)
Chicago: Somarwane, Femmy Almendo, Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa, and Reimon Supusepa. "Penerapan Ajaran Pembelaan Terpaksa Dalam Perkara Putusan Nomor 372/ Pid.B / 2020 /PN Pdg." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 3, no. 10 (December 30, 2023): 1031–1046. Accessed November 21, 2024. doi:10.47268/tatohi.v3i10.1962
Vancouver: Somarwane FA, Hehanussa DJ, Supusepa R. Penerapan Ajaran Pembelaan Terpaksa Dalam Perkara Putusan Nomor 372/ Pid.B / 2020 /PN Pdg. TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk. [Internet]. 2023 Dec 30 [cited 2024 Nov 21];3(10):1031–1046. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v3i10.1962
MLA 8th: Somarwane, Femmy Almendo, Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa, and Reimon Supusepa. "Penerapan Ajaran Pembelaan Terpaksa Dalam Perkara Putusan Nomor 372/ Pid.B / 2020 /PN Pdg." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, vol. 3, no. 10, 30 Dec. 2023, pp. 1031–1046, doi:10.47268/tatohi.v3i10.1962. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.
BibTeX:
@article{TATOHI1962,
		author = {Femmy Somarwane and Deassy Hehanussa and Reimon Supusepa},
		title = {Penerapan Ajaran Pembelaan Terpaksa Dalam Perkara Putusan Nomor 372/ Pid.B / 2020 /PN Pdg},
		journal = {TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum},
		volume = {3},
		number = {10},
		year = {2023},
		keywords = {Application; Forced Defense  Teachings; Judgment  Cases},
		abstract = {Introduction: The forced defense is a reason for eliminating the nature of breaking the law (wederrechtelijkheid or onrechtmatigheid), so the reason for eliminating the nature of a criminal act (strafuitsluitings-grond) is also said to be the reason for justifying or justifying actions that are generally criminal acts (rechtvaardigings-grond) called fait justi ficatief.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the qualifications of forced defense in a criminal case, examine and explain the basic legal considerations in Decision Number 372/Pid.B/2020/PNPdg. The type of research used is normative juridical with qualitative analysis methods. The problem approach used is the conceptual approach, statutory approach and case approach. Sources of legal materials consist of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials.Results of the Research: The results of the study show that in principle the Criminal Code indirectly provides an overview of forced defense that what is meant by forced defense is a defense of rights against injustice where a person is forced to commit a crime, can be forgiven because there was a violation of law that preceded the act. In making his decision, the judge has considerations consisting of juridical considerations and sociological considerations. Juridical considerations are judges' considerations that are based on juridical facts revealed in court and in the law that have been stipulated as matters that must be included in the decision. Sociological considerations are a judge's considerations that use approaches to background, socio-economic conditions and values that exist in society in making a decision.},
				issn = {2775-619X},		pages = {1031--1046}			doi = {10.47268/tatohi.v3i10.1962},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/1962}
		}
		
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