Penerapan Ajaran Kausalitas Pada Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang mengakibatkan Kematian

Lukas Putra Eugara(1email), Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa(2), Julianus Edwin Latupeirissa(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: The teaching of causality in criminal law or better known as a causal relationship is very interesting. There are various theories of causality known in criminal law. These theories were born to answer one important question in criminal law, namely what is the cause of an effect. Often in the event of a traffic accident the focus in solving is only on the facts of the incident but the presence of causality becomes a filter to see which is the cause of the effect.

Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze and discuss the application of causality to traffic accidents that result in death.

Methods of the Research: This research is a normative legal research. In this study, the approach used is the legal approach. Sources of data obtained are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is by means of library research by collecting materials through invitations, reference books, mass media, such as newspapers. The overall data in this study were analyzed qualitatively.

Results of the Research : The results of this study indicate that the application of the teaching of causality to traffic accidents resulting in death has its own problems where law enforcers, both the police, prosecutors and judges, always use the theory/doctrine of causality because the causality teaching has not been clearly defined, so the application that is present only one or two doctrines from the teachings of causality, be it the theory of conditio sine quo non, generalizing, individualizing, to relevance. Therefore it is very important to provide technical guidelines for judges and prosecutors in interpreting, exploring, analyzing, and applying the teachings of causality so that the process of finding causes that cause prohibited effects produces a truth.

Keywords


Causality Teaching; Traffic Accident; Death


DOI


10.47268/tatohi.v4i6.2456

Published


2024-08-30

How To Cite


APA: Eugara, L.P., Hehanussa, D.J., & Latupeirissa, J.E. (2024). Penerapan Ajaran Kausalitas Pada Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang mengakibatkan Kematian. TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 4(6), 497 – 514. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v4i6.2456.
IEEE: L.P. Eugara, D.J. Hehanussa, and J.E. Latupeirissa, "Penerapan Ajaran Kausalitas Pada Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang mengakibatkan Kematian", TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk., vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 497 – 514, Aug. 2024. Accessed on: Nov. 23, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v4i6.2456
Harvard: Eugara, L.P., Hehanussa, D.J., and Latupeirissa, J.E., (2024). "Penerapan Ajaran Kausalitas Pada Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang mengakibatkan Kematian". TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Volume 4(6), pp. 497 – 514. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v4i6.2456 (Accessed on: 23 November 2024)
Chicago: Eugara, Lukas Putra, Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa, and Julianus Edwin Latupeirissa. "Penerapan Ajaran Kausalitas Pada Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang mengakibatkan Kematian." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 4, no. 6 (August 30, 2024): 497 – 514. Accessed November 23, 2024. doi:10.47268/tatohi.v4i6.2456
Vancouver: Eugara LP, Hehanussa DJ, Latupeirissa JE. Penerapan Ajaran Kausalitas Pada Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang mengakibatkan Kematian. TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk. [Internet]. 2024 Aug 30 [cited 2024 Nov 23];4(6):497 – 514. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v4i6.2456
MLA 8th: Eugara, Lukas Putra, Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa, and Julianus Edwin Latupeirissa. "Penerapan Ajaran Kausalitas Pada Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang mengakibatkan Kematian." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, vol. 4, no. 6, 30 Aug. 2024, pp. 497 – 514, doi:10.47268/tatohi.v4i6.2456. Accessed 23 Nov. 2024.
BibTeX:
@article{TATOHI2456,
		author = {Lukas Eugara and Deassy Hehanussa and Julianus Latupeirissa},
		title = {Penerapan Ajaran Kausalitas Pada Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang mengakibatkan Kematian},
		journal = {TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum},
		volume = {4},
		number = {6},
		year = {2024},
		keywords = {Causality Teaching; Traffic Accident; Death},
		abstract = {Introduction: The teaching of causality in criminal law or better known as a causal relationship is very interesting. There are various theories of causality known in criminal law. These theories were born to answer one important question in criminal law, namely what is the cause of an effect. Often in the event of a traffic accident the focus in solving is only on the facts of the incident but the presence of causality becomes a filter to see which is the cause of the effect.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze and discuss the application of causality to traffic accidents that result in death.Methods of the Research: This research is a normative legal research. In this study, the approach used is the legal approach. Sources of data obtained are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is by means of library research by collecting materials through invitations, reference books, mass media, such as newspapers. The overall data in this study were analyzed qualitatively.Results of the Research : The results of this study indicate that the application of the teaching of causality to traffic accidents resulting in death has its own problems where law enforcers, both the police, prosecutors and judges, always use the theory/doctrine of causality because the causality teaching has not been clearly defined, so the application that is present only one or two doctrines from the teachings of causality, be it the theory of conditio sine quo non, generalizing, individualizing, to relevance. Therefore it is very important to provide technical guidelines for judges and prosecutors in interpreting, exploring, analyzing, and applying the teachings of causality so that the process of finding causes that cause prohibited effects produces a truth.},
				issn = {2775-619X},		pages = {497--514}			doi = {10.47268/tatohi.v4i6.2456},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/2456}
		}
		
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