Perlindungan Tenaga Kesehatan Sukarela Di Daerah Konflik Bersenjata Menurut Hukum Internasional

Zian Rahmatullah(1email), Josiana Agusthina Yvonne Wattimena(2), Arman Anwar(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: This study discusses the implementation of the protection of voluntary health workers in areas of armed conflict who work independently or under the auspices of national and international humanitarian organizations that have a very large role in providing medical assistance.

Purposes of the Research: This study aims to examine and understand international law governing the protection of voluntary health workers in areas of armed conflict and to analyze the implementation of the protection of voluntary workers from the Syrian armed conflict.

 

Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical research or doctrinal legal research by examining legal literature using a law approach and a case approach. the use of legal material sources consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is through literature study using qualitative analysis techniques.

Results of the Research: The results showed that the protection for the safety of voluntary health workers, the security of buildings and medical equipment and their facilities in the war in Syria had not been carried out optimally in accordance with the provisions of international law, namely the 1949 Geneva Conventions and the 1977 Additional rotocol, because there were still acts of violation from the parties involved. conflict in Syria that threatens the safety of life, including the security of buildings and facilities for voluntary health workers.

Keywords


Protection; Volunteer Health Workers; Armed Conflict

How To Cite


APA: Rahmatullah, Z., Wattimena, J.A., & Anwar, A. (2022). Perlindungan Tenaga Kesehatan Sukarela Di Daerah Konflik Bersenjata Menurut Hukum Internasional. TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 1(12), 1186–1195. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v1i12.875.
IEEE: Z. Rahmatullah, J.A. Wattimena, and A. Anwar, "Perlindungan Tenaga Kesehatan Sukarela Di Daerah Konflik Bersenjata Menurut Hukum Internasional", TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk., vol. 1, no. 12, pp. 1186–1195, Feb. 2022. Accessed on: Apr. 19, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v1i12.875
Harvard: Rahmatullah, Z., Wattimena, J.A., and Anwar, A., (2022). "Perlindungan Tenaga Kesehatan Sukarela Di Daerah Konflik Bersenjata Menurut Hukum Internasional". TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Volume 1(12), pp. 1186–1195. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v1i12.875 (Accessed on: 19 April 2024)
Chicago: Rahmatullah, Zian, Josiana Agusthina Yvonne Wattimena, and Arman Anwar. "Perlindungan Tenaga Kesehatan Sukarela Di Daerah Konflik Bersenjata Menurut Hukum Internasional." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 1, no. 12 (February 28, 2022): 1186–1195. Accessed April 19, 2024. doi:10.47268/tatohi.v1i12.875
Vancouver: Rahmatullah Z, Wattimena JA, Anwar A. Perlindungan Tenaga Kesehatan Sukarela Di Daerah Konflik Bersenjata Menurut Hukum Internasional. TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk. [Internet]. 2022 Feb 28 [cited 2024 Apr 19];1(12):1186–1195. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v1i12.875
MLA 8th: Rahmatullah, Zian, Josiana Agusthina Yvonne Wattimena, and Arman Anwar. "Perlindungan Tenaga Kesehatan Sukarela Di Daerah Konflik Bersenjata Menurut Hukum Internasional." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, vol. 1, no. 12, 28 Feb. 2022, pp. 1186–1195, doi:10.47268/tatohi.v1i12.875. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.
BibTeX:
@article{TATOHI875,
		author = {Zian Rahmatullah and Josiana Wattimena and Arman Anwar},
		title = {Perlindungan Tenaga Kesehatan Sukarela Di Daerah Konflik Bersenjata Menurut Hukum Internasional},
		journal = {TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum},
		volume = {1},
		number = {12},
		year = {2022},
		keywords = {Protection; Volunteer Health Workers; Armed Conflict},
		abstract = {Introduction: This study discusses the implementation of the protection of voluntary health workers in areas of armed conflict who work independently or under the auspices of national and international humanitarian organizations that have a very large role in providing medical assistance.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to examine and understand international law governing the protection of voluntary health workers in areas of armed conflict and to analyze the implementation of the protection of voluntary workers from the Syrian armed conflict. Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical research or doctrinal legal research by examining legal literature using a law approach and a case approach. the use of legal material sources consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is through literature study using qualitative analysis techniques.Results of the Research: The results showed that the protection for the safety of voluntary health workers, the security of buildings and medical equipment and their facilities in the war in Syria had not been carried out optimally in accordance with the provisions of international law, namely the 1949 Geneva Conventions and the 1977 Additional rotocol, because there were still acts of violation from the parties involved. conflict in Syria that threatens the safety of life, including the security of buildings and facilities for voluntary health workers.},
				issn = {2775-619X},		pages = {1186--1195}			doi = {10.47268/tatohi.v1i12.875},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/875}
		}
		
RefWorks:

   


Adolf, Huala. Hukum Penyelesaian Sengketa Internasional. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2014.

Ahriani, Josina Augustina Yvonne Wattimena, and Arman Anwar. “Tanggungjawab Negara Bendera Kapal Terhadap Perbudakan ABK Indonesia.” TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 1, no. 2 (2021): 51–68.

Ambarwati, Denny Ramdhany, and Rina Rusman. Hukum Humanier Internasional Dalam Studi Hubungan Internasional. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2017.

Anwar, Arman. “Aspek Hukum Administrasi Dalam Kesehatan.” In Etika Profesi & Hukum Kesehatan. Bandung: Widina Bhakti Persada, 2020.

Bakry, Umar Suryadi. Hukum Humaniter Internasional. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group, 2019.

Basalamah, Putri Syafira. “Perlindungan Relawan Kemanusiaan Suatu Tinjauan Hukum Humaniter Internasional.” Lex Privatum 9, no. 3 (2021): 227–36.

Haryomataram, KGPH. Bunga Rumpai Hukum Humaniter (Hukum Perang). Jakarta: Bumi Nusantara Jaya, 1988.

Health Care In Danger. “Tanggung Jawab Petugas Medis Yang Bekerja Yang Berkerja Dalam Konflik Bersenjata Dan Keadaan Darurat Lainnya.” ICRC, 2012.

Kennedy, Kevin C. “Civil Procedure.” Michigan State University College of Law, 1991.

Labetubun, Muchtar Anshary Hamid. “Aspek Hukum Perdata Dalam Kesehatan.” In Etika Profesi & Aspek Hukum Bidang Kesehatan, 180–211. Bandung: Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung, 2020.

Marzuki, Peter Mahmud. Penelitian Hukum,. Jakarta: Kencana, 2016.

Nadira, Fergi. “Lebih Dari 850 Petugas Kesehatan Terbunuh Di Perang Suriah.” Republika.co.id, 2020. https://www.republika.co.id/berita/qgujym459/lebih-dari-850-petugas-kesehatan-terbunuh-di-perang-suriah.

Permanasari, Arlina. Pengantar Hukum Humaniter. Jakarta: Jakarta International Committee of The Red Cross, 1999.

Pratama, Lorenci Chakti, Novianti, and Dony Yusra Pebrianto. “Perlindungan Terhadap Petugas Medis Di Daerah Konflik Berdasarkan Hukum Humaniter Internasional (Studi Kasus Perawat Palestina Razan Al Najjar Yang Di Tembak Mati Oleh Tentara Israel Pada Tahun 2018).” Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law 2, no. 1 (2021): 58–80.

Putri, Ria Wierma. Hukum Humaniter Internasional. Bandar Lampung: Universitas Lampung, 2011.

Rizal, Muhammad. “Eksistensi Prinsip-Prinsip Hukum Islam Terhadap Pengaturan Perang Dalam Hukum Humaniter Internasional.” Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Legal Opinion 2, no. 4 (2016): 1–13.

Saragih, Hendra Maujana, and Nurmaidi Muis. “Peran International Committe Of The Red Cross (ICRC) Dalam Melindungi Tenaga Kesehatan Di Konflik Suriah (2011-2016).” Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam 9, no. 1 (2020): 1–18.

Full Text: PDF

Article Metrics

Abstract View grafik : 4510 times
PDF icon PDF Download : 3333 times



DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v1i12.875

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Zian Rahmatullah, Josiana Agusthina Yvonne Wattimena, Arman Anwar

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.