Pengaturan Private Military Contractors Dalam Perang Un-Conventional Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Tanggung Jawab Negara

Helmi Ishak Johannes(1email), Arman Anwar(2), Johanis Steny Franco Peilouw(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: Private Military Contractors, abbreviated as PMCs, are companies or corporations that provide services and expertise related to the military or similar fields.

Purposes of the Research: This writing aims to understand and know the arrangement of private military contractors in unconventional wars.

 

Methods of the Research: The research method in this paper uses a prescriptive analytical research type. The research approach used is a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach. The procedure for collecting legal materials uses primary legal materials and secondary legal materials through books, articles, journals and the writings of legal experts, as well as legal materials analysis techniques in this study using qualitative analysis techniques.

Results of the Research: Conventional warfare is used to reduce the opponent's military capabilities directly through attacks and maneuvers, non-conventional warfare is an attempt to achieve victory indirectly through proxy forces. UW contrasts with conventional warfare where power is often disguised or poorly defined and relies heavily on subversion and guerrilla warfare. State responsibility is a fundamental principle in international law which originates from the doctrines of international jurists. State responsibility arises when there is a violation of international obligations to do something, both obligations based on international agreements and based on international customs.

Keywords


Private Military Contractors; Uncanventiona War; State Liability


DOI


10.47268/tatohi.v2i2.904

Published


2022-04-27

How To Cite


APA: Johannes, H.I., Anwar, A., & Peilouw, J.S. (2022). Pengaturan Private Military Contractors Dalam Perang Un-Conventional Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Tanggung Jawab Negara. TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 2(2), 130–140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i2.904.
IEEE: H.I. Johannes, A. Anwar, and J.S. Peilouw, "Pengaturan Private Military Contractors Dalam Perang Un-Conventional Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Tanggung Jawab Negara", TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 130–140, Apr. 2022. Accessed on: May. 3, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i2.904
Harvard: Johannes, H.I., Anwar, A., and Peilouw, J.S., (2022). "Pengaturan Private Military Contractors Dalam Perang Un-Conventional Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Tanggung Jawab Negara". TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Volume 2(2), pp. 130–140. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i2.904 (Accessed on: 3 May 2024)
Chicago: Johannes, Helmi Ishak, Arman Anwar, and Johanis Steny Franco Peilouw. "Pengaturan Private Military Contractors Dalam Perang Un-Conventional Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Tanggung Jawab Negara." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 2, no. 2 (April 27, 2022): 130–140. Accessed May 3, 2024. doi:10.47268/tatohi.v2i2.904
Vancouver: Johannes HI, Anwar A, Peilouw JS. Pengaturan Private Military Contractors Dalam Perang Un-Conventional Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Tanggung Jawab Negara. TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk. [Internet]. 2022 Apr 27 [cited 2024 May 3];2(2):130–140. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v2i2.904
MLA 8th: Johannes, Helmi Ishak, Arman Anwar, and Johanis Steny Franco Peilouw. "Pengaturan Private Military Contractors Dalam Perang Un-Conventional Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Tanggung Jawab Negara." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, vol. 2, no. 2, 27 Apr. 2022, pp. 130–140, doi:10.47268/tatohi.v2i2.904. Accessed 3 May. 2024.
BibTeX:
@article{TATOHI904,
		author = {Helmi Johannes and Arman Anwar and Johanis Peilouw},
		title = {Pengaturan Private Military Contractors Dalam Perang Un-Conventional Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Tanggung Jawab Negara},
		journal = {TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum},
		volume = {2},
		number = {2},
		year = {2022},
		keywords = {Private Military Contractors; Uncanventiona War; State Liability},
		abstract = {Introduction: Private Military Contractors, abbreviated as PMCs, are companies or corporations that provide services and expertise related to the military or similar fields.Purposes of the Research: This writing aims to understand and know the arrangement of private military contractors in unconventional wars. Methods of the Research: The research method in this paper uses a prescriptive analytical research type. The research approach used is a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach. The procedure for collecting legal materials uses primary legal materials and secondary legal materials through books, articles, journals and the writings of legal experts, as well as legal materials analysis techniques in this study using qualitative analysis techniques.Results of the Research: Conventional warfare is used to reduce the opponent's military capabilities directly through attacks and maneuvers, non-conventional warfare is an attempt to achieve victory indirectly through proxy forces. UW contrasts with conventional warfare where power is often disguised or poorly defined and relies heavily on subversion and guerrilla warfare. State responsibility is a fundamental principle in international law which originates from the doctrines of international jurists. State responsibility arises when there is a violation of international obligations to do something, both obligations based on international agreements and based on international customs.},
				issn = {2775-619X},		pages = {130--140}			doi = {10.47268/tatohi.v2i2.904},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/904}
		}
		
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