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Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan (Putusan Nomor 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb)

Indriyani Samangun(1email), Margie Gladies Sopacua(2), Denny Latumaerissa(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia orcid
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
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Abstract


Introduction: The crime of murder is a serious violation of the fundamental right to life. Often, these crimes are triggered by the consumption of alcoholic beverages, which affects the perpetrator's control. This was observed in Case Number 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb, where the defendant stabbed the victim while under the influence of alcohol.

Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze the law enforcement process and the judge's legal considerations in sentencing the perpetrator of murder under the influence of alcohol in the decision Number 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb.

Methods of the Research: This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory, case, and conceptual approach. The data used are secondary data obtained through library research and analyzed qualitatively.

Results / Findings / Novelty of the Research: The results show that the law enforcement process has proceeded in accordance with the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). The judge considered the elements of Article 338 of the Criminal Code to be proven. However, in the sentencing considerations, the judge used the defendant's drunkenness and spontaneity as mitigating factors, resulting in a sentence of 8 years in prison. This is considered relatively light compared to the maximum threat of 15 years and the fatal consequence of the loss of life, raising questions about the balance between legal certainty and substantive justice

Keywords


Law Enforcement; Murder; Judge's Consideration


DOI


10.47268/sanisa.v5i2.3663

Published


2025-12-23

How To Cite


APA: Samangun, I., Sopacua, M.G., & Latumaerissa, D. (2025). Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan (Putusan Nomor 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb). SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum, 5(2), 85–89. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sanisa.v5i2.3663.
IEEE: I. Samangun, M.G. Sopacua, and D. Latumaerissa, "Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan (Putusan Nomor 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb)", SANISA J. Kreativitas Mhs. Huk., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 85–89, Dec. 2025. Accessed on: Dec. 24, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sanisa.v5i2.3663
Harvard: Samangun, I., Sopacua, M.G., and Latumaerissa, D., (2025). "Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan (Putusan Nomor 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb)". SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum, Volume 5(2), pp. 85–89. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sanisa.v5i2.3663 (Accessed on: 24 December 2025)
Chicago: Samangun, Indriyani, Margie Gladies Sopacua, and Denny Latumaerissa. "Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan (Putusan Nomor 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb)." SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum 5, no. 2 (December 23, 2025): 85–89. Accessed December 24, 2025. doi:10.47268/sanisa.v5i2.3663
Vancouver: Samangun I, Sopacua MG, Latumaerissa D. Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan (Putusan Nomor 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb). SANISA J. Kreativitas Mhs. Huk. [Internet]. 2025 Dec 23 [cited 2025 Dec 24];5(2):85–89. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/sanisa.v5i2.3663
MLA 8th: Samangun, Indriyani, Margie Gladies Sopacua, and Denny Latumaerissa. "Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan (Putusan Nomor 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb)." SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum, vol. 5, no. 2, 23 Dec. 2025, pp. 85–89, doi:10.47268/sanisa.v5i2.3663. Accessed 24 Dec. 2025.
BibTeX: 
@article{sanisa3663,
		author = {Indriyani Samangun and Margie Sopacua and Denny Latumaerissa},
		title = {Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan (Putusan Nomor 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb)},
		journal = {SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum},
		volume = {5},
		number = {2},
		year = {2025},
		keywords = {Law Enforcement; Murder; Judge's Consideration},
		abstract = {Introduction: The crime of murder is a serious violation of the fundamental right to life. Often, these crimes are triggered by the consumption of alcoholic beverages, which affects the perpetrator's control. This was observed in Case Number 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb, where the defendant stabbed the victim while under the influence of alcohol.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze the law enforcement process and the judge's legal considerations in sentencing the perpetrator of murder under the influence of alcohol in the decision Number 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb.Methods of the Research: This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory, case, and conceptual approach. The data used are secondary data obtained through library research and analyzed qualitatively.Results / Findings / Novelty of the Research: The results show that the law enforcement process has proceeded in accordance with the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). The judge considered the elements of Article 338 of the Criminal Code to be proven. However, in the sentencing considerations, the judge used the defendant's drunkenness and spontaneity as mitigating factors, resulting in a sentence of 8 years in prison. This is considered relatively light compared to the maximum threat of 15 years and the fatal consequence of the loss of life, raising questions about the balance between legal certainty and substantive justice},
				issn = {2776-2289},		pages = {85--89}			doi = {10.47268/sanisa.v5i2.3663},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sanisa/article/view/3663}
		}
RefWorks:

   

Buku:

Margie.G.Sopacua,Juanrico.A.S.Titahelu, Tindak Pidana Dalam KUHP (Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung 2022)

Adami Chazawi, Kejahatan Terhadap Tubuh dan Nyawa (Jakarta: PT Grafindo Persada, 2002).

P.A.F. Lamintang, Dasar-Dasar Hukum Pidana Indonesia (Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 2003).

Peter Mahmud Marzuki, Penelitian Hukum (Jakarta: Kencana, 2017); Johnny Ibrahim, Teori dan Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Normatif (Malang: Bayumedia Publishing, 2006).

Jurnal:

M. G. Sopacua, I. Taufik, and S. Ablamskyi, "Comparative Legal Analysis of the Resolution of Physical Violence Crimes Against Women in Indonesia and Malaysia," LAW REFORM, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 241-265, Jul. 2025.

J.B. Kuhns et al., “The Prevalence of Alcohol-Involved Homicide Offending: A Meta-Analytic Review,” Addictive Behaviors 38, no. 12 (2013); A. Kareliene et al., “Explaining the Link Between Alcohol and Homicides,” Medicina 61, no. 4 (2023).

Salmon, H. C. J., Latumaerissa, D., & Saimima, J. M. (2025). Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Penyebaran Konten Asusila. Risalah Hukum, 21(1), 20-31.

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Dublin Core PKP Metadata Items Metadata for this Document
 
1. Title Title of document Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan (Putusan Nomor 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb)
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Indriyani Samangun; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Margie Gladies Sopacua; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia orcid
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Denny Latumaerissa; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Law Enforcement; Murder; Judge's Consideration
 
4. Description Abstract Introduction: The crime of murder is a serious violation of the fundamental right to life. Often, these crimes are triggered by the consumption of alcoholic beverages, which affects the perpetrator's control. This was observed in Case Number 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb, where the defendant stabbed the victim while under the influence of alcohol.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze the law enforcement process and the judge's legal considerations in sentencing the perpetrator of murder under the influence of alcohol in the decision Number 312/Pid.B/2023/PN Amb.Methods of the Research: This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory, case, and conceptual approach. The data used are secondary data obtained through library research and analyzed qualitatively.Results / Findings / Novelty of the Research: The results show that the law enforcement process has proceeded in accordance with the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). The judge considered the elements of Article 338 of the Criminal Code to be proven. However, in the sentencing considerations, the judge used the defendant's drunkenness and spontaneity as mitigating factors, resulting in a sentence of 8 years in prison. This is considered relatively light compared to the maximum threat of 15 years and the fatal consequence of the loss of life, raising questions about the balance between legal certainty and substantive justice
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2025-12-23
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sanisa/article/view/3663
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.47268/sanisa.v5i2.3663
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum; Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Volume 5, Nomor 2, Oktober 2025 (in progress)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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Copyright (c) 2025 Indriyani Samangun, Margie Gladies Sopacua, Denny Latumaerissa

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.