The Effectiveness of Diversion Through Restorative Justice For Handling Children In The East Java Police

Erny Herlin Setyorini(1email), Evi Kongres(2), Asri Gresmelian Eurike Hailitik(3), Pandu Satriawan Zainulla(4)


(1) Faculty of Law 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya University, Surabaya, Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Law 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya University, Surabaya, Indonesia
(3) Faculty of Law 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya University, Surabaya, Indonesia
(4) Faculty of Law 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya University, Surabaya, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: Children are the next generation of the nation who must be protected in order to grow up properly. Handling children's cases through the Juvenile Criminal Justice System has devastating impacts on children's futures.

Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of handling children's cases through diversion in the East Java Regional Police and analyze obstacles to handling children's cases through diversion so that solutions are found to achieve maximum diversion implementation as mandated by the Children's Criminal Justice System Law.

Methods of the Research: This type of research is sociolegal research with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparison approach, namely Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System.

Results of the Research: The results showed that of the five police and police in the East Java Regional Police area, it showed that not 50% of the handling of children's cases had been successfully resolved through diversion. The causative factors include the non-achievement of the consent of the victim's child and his family. Therefore, the condition of consent of the victim's child and his family in Article 9 paragraph (2) must be abolished because Article 7 paragraph (2) of Law Number 11 of 2012 does not require the consent of the victim's child and his family. In practice is the main obstacle to achieving diversion, should be eliminated in the best interest of the child in accordance with the principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Keywords


Effectiveness of Handling Child Cases; Diversion and Restorative Justice; East Java Regional Police


DOI


10.47268/sasi.v29i1.1190

Published


2023-03-11

How To Cite


APA: Setyorini, E.H., Kongres, E., Hailitik, A.E., & Zainulla, P.S. (2023). The Effectiveness of Diversion Through Restorative Justice For Handling Children In The East Java Police. SASI, 29(1), 59-74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i1.1190.
IEEE: E.H. Setyorini, E. Kongres, A.E. Hailitik, and P.S. Zainulla, "The Effectiveness of Diversion Through Restorative Justice For Handling Children In The East Java Police", SASI, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 59-74, Mar. 2023. Accessed on: Apr. 28, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i1.1190
Harvard: Setyorini, E.H., Kongres, E., Hailitik, A.E., and Zainulla, P.S., (2023). "The Effectiveness of Diversion Through Restorative Justice For Handling Children In The East Java Police". SASI, Volume 29(1), pp. 59-74. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i1.1190 (Accessed on: 28 April 2025)
Chicago: Setyorini, Erny Herlin, Evi Kongres, Asri Gresmelian Eurike Hailitik, and Pandu Satriawan Zainulla. "The Effectiveness of Diversion Through Restorative Justice For Handling Children In The East Java Police." SASI 29, no. 1 (March 11, 2023): 59-74. Accessed April 28, 2025. doi:10.47268/sasi.v29i1.1190
Vancouver: Setyorini EH, Kongres E, Hailitik AE, Zainulla PS. The Effectiveness of Diversion Through Restorative Justice For Handling Children In The East Java Police. SASI [Internet]. 2023 Mar 11 [cited 2025 Apr 28];29(1):59-74. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i1.1190
MLA 8th: Setyorini, Erny Herlin, Evi Kongres, Asri Gresmelian Eurike Hailitik, and Pandu Satriawan Zainulla. "The Effectiveness of Diversion Through Restorative Justice For Handling Children In The East Java Police." SASI, vol. 29, no. 1, 11 Mar. 2023, pp. 59-74, doi:10.47268/sasi.v29i1.1190. Accessed 28 Apr. 2025.
BibTeX:
@article{SASI1190,
		author = {Erny Setyorini and Evi Kongres and Asri Gresmelian Hailitik and Pandu Zainulla},
		title = {The Effectiveness of Diversion Through Restorative Justice For Handling Children In The East Java Police},
		journal = {SASI},
		volume = {29},
		number = {1},
		year = {2023},
		keywords = {Effectiveness of Handling Child Cases;  Diversion and Restorative Justice;  East Java Regional Police},
		abstract = {Introduction: Children are the next generation of the nation who must be protected in order to grow up properly. Handling children's cases through the Juvenile Criminal Justice System has devastating impacts on children's futures.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of handling children's cases through diversion in the East Java Regional Police and analyze obstacles to handling children's cases through diversion so that solutions are found to achieve maximum diversion implementation as mandated by the Children's Criminal Justice System Law.Methods of the Research: This type of research is sociolegal research with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparison approach, namely Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System.Results of the Research: The results showed that of the five police and police in the East Java Regional Police area, it showed that not 50% of the handling of children's cases had been successfully resolved through diversion. The causative factors include the non-achievement of the consent of the victim's child and his family. Therefore, the condition of consent of the victim's child and his family in Article 9 paragraph (2) must be abolished because Article 7 paragraph (2) of Law Number 11 of 2012 does not require the consent of the victim's child and his family. In practice is the main obstacle to achieving diversion, should be eliminated in the best interest of the child in accordance with the principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child.},
				issn = {2614-2961},		pages = {59--74}			doi = {10.47268/sasi.v29i1.1190},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/1190}
		}
		
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Journal Article

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Fitri Jayanti Eka Putri. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Berkonflik Dengan Hukum Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak” 3, no. 1 (2021): 115.

Harefa, Beniharmoni. “Mediasi Penal Sebagai Bentuk Diversi Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana Anak Berbasis Keadilan Restoratif.” Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum (JKH) 4, no. 1 (2018). https://doi.org/10.23887/jkh.v4i1.13657.

Otto Yudianto, Teguh Prasetyo, Ismail Pettanasse. “Diversion policy against children in conflict with internal law serious crime based on justice value.” Technium Social Sciences Journal 21 (2021): 487–91.

Prayitno, Kuat Puji. “Restorative Justice Untuk Peradilan Di Indonesia (Perspektif Yuridis Filosofis dalam Penegakan Hukum In Concreto).” Jurnal Dinamika Hukum 12, no. 3 (2012). https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jdh.2012.12.3.116.

Putri, Nurfa Caesarini. “Pendekatan Keadilan Restoratif dalam Penanganan Tindak Pidana Pencurian yang Dilakukan oleh Anak.” Jurist-Diction 4, no. 5 (2021). https://doi.org/10.20473/jd.v4i5.29825.

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Book

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Thesis, Web Page, and Others

“Interview with Dinik Suciharti, Head of Women and Child Protection Unit, East Java Regional Police,” 2022.

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1. Title Title of document The Effectiveness of Diversion Through Restorative Justice For Handling Children In The East Java Police
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Erny Herlin Setyorini; Faculty of Law 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya University, Surabaya; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Evi Kongres; Faculty of Law 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya University, Surabaya; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Asri Gresmelian Eurike Hailitik; Faculty of Law 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya University, Surabaya; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Pandu Satriawan Zainulla; Faculty of Law 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya University, Surabaya; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Effectiveness of Handling Child Cases; Diversion and Restorative Justice; East Java Regional Police
 
4. Description Abstract Introduction: Children are the next generation of the nation who must be protected in order to grow up properly. Handling children's cases through the Juvenile Criminal Justice System has devastating impacts on children's futures.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of handling children's cases through diversion in the East Java Regional Police and analyze obstacles to handling children's cases through diversion so that solutions are found to achieve maximum diversion implementation as mandated by the Children's Criminal Justice System Law.Methods of the Research: This type of research is sociolegal research with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparison approach, namely Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System.Results of the Research: The results showed that of the five police and police in the East Java Regional Police area, it showed that not 50% of the handling of children's cases had been successfully resolved through diversion. The causative factors include the non-achievement of the consent of the victim's child and his family. Therefore, the condition of consent of the victim's child and his family in Article 9 paragraph (2) must be abolished because Article 7 paragraph (2) of Law Number 11 of 2012 does not require the consent of the victim's child and his family. In practice is the main obstacle to achieving diversion, should be eliminated in the best interest of the child in accordance with the principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Faculty of Law 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya University, Surabaya
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2023-03-11
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/1190
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.47268/sasi.v29i1.1190
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) SASI; Volume 29 Issue 1, March 2023
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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Copyright (c) 2023 Erny Herlin Setyorini, Evi Kongres, Asri Gresmelian Eurike Hailitik, Pandu Satriawan Zainulla

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