The Problem of The Application of The Doctrine of Inclusion In The Eradication of Terrorism In Indonesia

Lukman Hakim(1email)


(1) Faculty of Law Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya University, Jakarta, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: The criminal act of terrorism which is the common enemy of many countries in the world including Indonesia which in fact is carried out by more than one perpetrator even further than that which is terrorized in a particular terrorist organization, so that the teaching of inclusion in criminal law becomes important to be applied appropriately.

Purposes of the Research: This paper aims to determine whether it is appropriate to use the articles contained in the law on combating terrorism related to the doctrine of inclusion of perpetrators of criminal acts of terrorism that are generally committed by more than one person in a particular terrorist organization.

Methods of the Research: The type of research is normative juridical with analysis using legal documents in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials.

Results of the Research: In the field of practice, the application of the doctrine of inclusion in the provisions of the law on Combating Terrorism is often cause legal problems, especially in the context of determining the criminal liability of the perpetrators of terrorism, this has resulted in difficulties for law enforcers, especially public prosecutors and judges to determine criminal liability for each perpetrator, in contrast to the application of, so that the punishment for the perpetrators can be more effective and meet the sense of justice and legal certainty.


Keywords


Crime; Participation; Terrorism


DOI


10.47268/sasi.v29i2.1344

Published


2023-04-19

How To Cite


APA: Hakim, L. (2023). The Problem of The Application of The Doctrine of Inclusion In The Eradication of Terrorism In Indonesia. SASI, 29(2), 286-297. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i2.1344.
IEEE: L. Hakim, "The Problem of The Application of The Doctrine of Inclusion In The Eradication of Terrorism In Indonesia", SASI, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 286-297, Apr. 2023. Accessed on: Apr. 28, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i2.1344
Harvard: Hakim, L., (2023). "The Problem of The Application of The Doctrine of Inclusion In The Eradication of Terrorism In Indonesia". SASI, Volume 29(2), pp. 286-297. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i2.1344 (Accessed on: 28 April 2025)
Chicago: Hakim, Lukman. "The Problem of The Application of The Doctrine of Inclusion In The Eradication of Terrorism In Indonesia." SASI 29, no. 2 (April 19, 2023): 286-297. Accessed April 28, 2025. doi:10.47268/sasi.v29i2.1344
Vancouver: Hakim L. The Problem of The Application of The Doctrine of Inclusion In The Eradication of Terrorism In Indonesia. SASI [Internet]. 2023 Apr 19 [cited 2025 Apr 28];29(2):286-297. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v29i2.1344
MLA 8th: Hakim, Lukman. "The Problem of The Application of The Doctrine of Inclusion In The Eradication of Terrorism In Indonesia." SASI, vol. 29, no. 2, 19 Apr. 2023, pp. 286-297, doi:10.47268/sasi.v29i2.1344. Accessed 28 Apr. 2025.
BibTeX:
@article{SASI1344,
		author = {Lukman Hakim},
		title = {The Problem of The Application of The Doctrine of Inclusion In The Eradication of Terrorism In Indonesia},
		journal = {SASI},
		volume = {29},
		number = {2},
		year = {2023},
		keywords = {Crime; Participation; Terrorism},
		abstract = {Introduction: The criminal act of terrorism which is the common enemy of many countries in the world including Indonesia which in fact is carried out by more than one perpetrator even further than that which is terrorized in a particular terrorist organization, so that the teaching of inclusion in criminal law becomes important to be applied appropriately.Purposes of the Research: This paper aims to determine whether it is appropriate to use the articles contained in the law on combating terrorism related to the doctrine of inclusion of perpetrators of criminal acts of terrorism that are generally committed by more than one person in a particular terrorist organization.Methods of the Research: The type of research is normative juridical with analysis using legal documents in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials.Results of the Research: In the field of practice, the application of the doctrine of inclusion in the provisions of the law on Combating Terrorism is often cause legal problems, especially in the context of determining the criminal liability of the perpetrators of terrorism, this has resulted in difficulties for law enforcers, especially public prosecutors and judges to determine criminal liability for each perpetrator, in contrast to the application of, so that the punishment for the perpetrators can be more effective and meet the sense of justice and legal certainty.},
				issn = {2614-2961},		pages = {286--297}			doi = {10.47268/sasi.v29i2.1344},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/1344}
		}
		
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1. The impact of biometric technologies on the efficiency of terrorist crime investigation
Yevhen Bondarenko, Ivo Svoboda, Ivan Tkachov, Oleksandr Kozenko, Volodymyr Vislovukh
Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias  vol: 4  first page: 1530  year: 2025  
Type: Journal [View Source]

 
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1. Title Title of document The Problem of The Application of The Doctrine of Inclusion In The Eradication of Terrorism In Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Lukman Hakim; Faculty of Law Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya University, Jakarta; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Crime; Participation; Terrorism
 
4. Description Abstract Introduction: The criminal act of terrorism which is the common enemy of many countries in the world including Indonesia which in fact is carried out by more than one perpetrator even further than that which is terrorized in a particular terrorist organization, so that the teaching of inclusion in criminal law becomes important to be applied appropriately.Purposes of the Research: This paper aims to determine whether it is appropriate to use the articles contained in the law on combating terrorism related to the doctrine of inclusion of perpetrators of criminal acts of terrorism that are generally committed by more than one person in a particular terrorist organization.Methods of the Research: The type of research is normative juridical with analysis using legal documents in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials.Results of the Research: In the field of practice, the application of the doctrine of inclusion in the provisions of the law on Combating Terrorism is often cause legal problems, especially in the context of determining the criminal liability of the perpetrators of terrorism, this has resulted in difficulties for law enforcers, especially public prosecutors and judges to determine criminal liability for each perpetrator, in contrast to the application of, so that the punishment for the perpetrators can be more effective and meet the sense of justice and legal certainty.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Faculty of Law Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya University, Jakarta
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2023-04-19
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
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9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/1344
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.47268/sasi.v29i2.1344
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) SASI; Volume 29 Issue 2, June 2023
 
12. Language English=en en
 
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Copyright (c) 2023 Lukman Hakim

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

 

Cited-By:

 

1. The impact of biometric technologies on the efficiency of terrorist crime investigation
Yevhen Bondarenko, Ivo Svoboda, Ivan Tkachov, Oleksandr Kozenko, Volodymyr Vislovukh
Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias  vol: 4  first page: 1530  year: 2025  
Type: Journal [View Source]