Copyright Regulation for AI-Generated Images Legal Approaches in Indonesia and the United States

Made Doni Darma Dananjaya Raharja(1email), Ida Ayu Sadnyini(2), Michael Angelo(3)


(1) Faculty of Law, Universitas Pendidikan Nasional, Denpasar, Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Law, Universitas Pendidikan Nasional, Denpasar, Indonesia
(3) Faculty of Law, Universitas Pendidikan Nasional, Denpasar, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: The background of this research addresses the generated image by Artificial Intelligence whether it is protected by copyright, it is based on creating an image is usually created directly by the person, but in this context the image created is made by artificial intelligence.

Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this research first to determine the copyright arrangements against images created by artificial intelligence in Indonesia and then to find out related copyright arrangements in the United States related to images generated by artificial intelligence.

Methods of the Research: This research uses normative legal research methods, and  the approach used is normative legal research on the basis of the vagueness of norms related to images that degenerate by copyright including copyright. The approach used in this research is a conceptual approach, statutory approach, analytical approach, and comparative approach.

Results of the Research: The images generated by AI are protected by copyright, but the subject that is actually protected is the human who commanded the AI to create the image. Where only humans are considered legal subjects that can protect their work. Although AI can create works, AI itself is not considered to have the morality necessary for copyright law protection. Therefore, in the event that an AI creates a work, copyright law protection is extended to the human controlling the AI as the actual creator.


Keywords


Copyright; AI-Generated; Images.


DOI


10.47268/sasi.v30i4.2228

Published


2024-12-31

How To Cite


APA: Raharja, M.D., Sadnyini, I.A., & Angelo, M. (2024). Copyright Regulation for AI-Generated Images Legal Approaches in Indonesia and the United States. SASI, 30(4), 355-368. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v30i4.2228.
IEEE: M.D. Raharja, I.A. Sadnyini, and M. Angelo, "Copyright Regulation for AI-Generated Images Legal Approaches in Indonesia and the United States", SASI, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 355-368, Dec. 2024. Accessed on: Jan. 9, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v30i4.2228
Harvard: Raharja, M.D., Sadnyini, I.A., and Angelo, M., (2024). "Copyright Regulation for AI-Generated Images Legal Approaches in Indonesia and the United States". SASI, Volume 30(4), pp. 355-368. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v30i4.2228 (Accessed on: 9 January 2025)
Chicago: Raharja, Made Doni Darma Dananjaya, Ida Ayu Sadnyini, and Michael Angelo. "Copyright Regulation for AI-Generated Images Legal Approaches in Indonesia and the United States." SASI 30, no. 4 (December 31, 2024): 355-368. Accessed January 9, 2025. doi:10.47268/sasi.v30i4.2228
Vancouver: Raharja MD, Sadnyini IA, Angelo M. Copyright Regulation for AI-Generated Images Legal Approaches in Indonesia and the United States. SASI [Internet]. 2024 Dec 31 [cited 2025 Jan 9];30(4):355-368. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v30i4.2228
MLA 8th: Raharja, Made Doni Darma Dananjaya, Ida Ayu Sadnyini, and Michael Angelo. "Copyright Regulation for AI-Generated Images Legal Approaches in Indonesia and the United States." SASI, vol. 30, no. 4, 31 Dec. 2024, pp. 355-368, doi:10.47268/sasi.v30i4.2228. Accessed 9 Jan. 2025.
BibTeX:
@article{SASI2228,
		author = {Made Doni Raharja and Ida Sadnyini and Michael Angelo},
		title = {Copyright Regulation for AI-Generated Images Legal Approaches in Indonesia and the United States},
		journal = {SASI},
		volume = {30},
		number = {4},
		year = {2024},
		keywords = {Copyright; AI-Generated; Images.},
		abstract = {Introduction: The background of this research addresses the generated image by Artificial Intelligence whether it is protected by copyright, it is based on creating an image is usually created directly by the person, but in this context the image created is made by artificial intelligence.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this research first to determine the copyright arrangements against images created by artificial intelligence in Indonesia and then to find out related copyright arrangements in the United States related to images generated by artificial intelligence.Methods of the Research: This research uses normative legal research methods, and  the approach used is normative legal research on the basis of the vagueness of norms related to images that degenerate by copyright including copyright. The approach used in this research is a conceptual approach, statutory approach, analytical approach, and comparative approach.Results of the Research: The images generated by AI are protected by copyright, but the subject that is actually protected is the human who commanded the AI to create the image. Where only humans are considered legal subjects that can protect their work. Although AI can create works, AI itself is not considered to have the morality necessary for copyright law protection. Therefore, in the event that an AI creates a work, copyright law protection is extended to the human controlling the AI as the actual creator.},
				issn = {2614-2961},		pages = {355--368}			doi = {10.47268/sasi.v30i4.2228},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/2228}
		}
		
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