Comparison of Agreement Law in Indonesia and Malaysia: Phenomenon of Standard Agreement Practices
), Jovita Irawati(2), Lu Sudirman(3), Agustianto Agustianto(4), Farahdina Farahdina(5)
(1) Faculty of Law, Universitas Internasional Batam, Batam, Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Law, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Tangerang, Indonesia
(3) Faculty of Law, Universitas Internasional Batam, Batam, Indonesia
(4) Faculty of Law, Universitas Internasional Batam, Batam, Indonesia
(5) Faculty of Management, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia
Corresponding Author
Abstract
Introduction: Indonesia and Malaysia are countries with fairly good economic levels in the ASEAN. Economic growth in the business world also has an influence on contract law because the phenomenon that occurs is the use of standard agreement models in the business world to make business processes more effective and efficient.
Purposes of the Research: The aim of this research is to analyze the differences in contract law in Indonesia and Malaysia, also describe the phenomenon of standard agreement practices that occur in Indonesia and Malaysia, and analyze the validity of standard agreements that apply in Indonesia and Malaysia.
Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical. The type of study used is through literature study. The type of data used is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, namely the Civil Code, the Malaysian Contracts Act 1950, the 1957 Sale of Goods Deed.
Results Main Findings of the Research: The research results show that Indonesia and Malaysia are countries that have implemented standard agreement. These two countries also have a legal basis that allows standard agreements to come into force on the condition that there must be clauses that emphasize the rights and obligations of the parties to achieve justice.
Keywords
DOI
10.47268/sasi.v31i1.2683
Published
2025-03-29
How To Cite
@article{SASI2683,
author = {Shenti Manurung and Jovita Irawati and Lu Sudirman and Agustianto Agustianto and Farahdina Farahdina},
title = {Comparison of Agreement Law in Indonesia and Malaysia: Phenomenon of Standard Agreement Practices},
journal = {SASI},
volume = {31},
number = {1},
year = {2025},
keywords = {Legal Comparison; Agreement; Indonesia and Malaysia.},
abstract = {Introduction: Indonesia and Malaysia are countries with fairly good economic levels in the ASEAN. Economic growth in the business world also has an influence on contract law because the phenomenon that occurs is the use of standard agreement models in the business world to make business processes more effective and efficient.Purposes of the Research: The aim of this research is to analyze the differences in contract law in Indonesia and Malaysia, also describe the phenomenon of standard agreement practices that occur in Indonesia and Malaysia, and analyze the validity of standard agreements that apply in Indonesia and Malaysia.Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical. The type of study used is through literature study. The type of data used is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, namely the Civil Code, the Malaysian Contracts Act 1950, the 1957 Sale of Goods Deed.Results Main Findings of the Research: The research results show that Indonesia and Malaysia are countries that have implemented standard agreement. These two countries also have a legal basis that allows standard agreements to come into force on the condition that there must be clauses that emphasize the rights and obligations of the parties to achieve justice.},
issn = {2614-2961}, pages = {60--69} doi = {10.47268/sasi.v31i1.2683},
url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/2683}
}
Agus Vijayantera, I Wayan. “Kajian Hukum Perdata Terhadap Penggunaan Perjanjian Tidak Tertulis Dalam Kegaiatan Bisnis.” Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum (JKH) 6, no. 1 (February 15, 2020): 115–25. https://doi.org/10.23887/jkh.v6i1.23445.
Agustianto, Agustianto. “An Exoneration Clause in Standard Agreements: Problems in Consumer Protection.” Pandecta Research Law Journal 17, no. 1 (June 4, 2022): 129–36. https://doi.org/10.15294/pandecta.v17i1.35401.
Agustini, Shenti, Febri Jaya, and Agustianto Agustianto. “The Principle of Freedom of Contract in Commercial Agreements: Are Limitations Needed?” JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum 5, no. 2 (December 2023): 209–17.
Cindawati, Cindawati. “Perkembangan Perjanjian Dalam Praktik Perdagangan (Perspektif Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Positif).” Jurisdictie: Jurnal Hukum Dan Syariah 7, no. 2 (February 1, 2017): 219–41. https://doi.org/10.18860/j.v7i2.3717.
CNN Indonesia. “Mengintip Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara ASEAN, RI Bukan Nomor Satu.” CNN Indonesia, May 7, 2024.
Dewi, Putu Prasintia, and Anak Agung Sagung Wiratni Darmadi. “Asas Naturalia Dalam Perjanjian Baku.” Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum 4, no. 2 (September 2015).
Herlina, Elis, and Sri Santi. “Model Perjanjian Baku Pada Kontrak Berlangganan Sambungan Telekomunikasi Telepon Selular Pasca Bayar.” Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM 23, no. 3 (July 2016): 415–38.
Hernoko, Agus Yudha. Hukum Perjanjian Asas Proporsionalitas Dalam Kontrak Komersial. 1st ed. Yogyakarta: Laksbang Mediatama, 2008.
HS, Salim. Pengantar Hukum Perdata Tertulis (BW). 11th ed. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2016.
Kurniawan, I Gede Agus. “Klausula Eksonerasi Dalam Bisnis Perspektif Hukum Progresif.” Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum 19, no. 02 (December 31, 2022): 187–204. https://doi.org/10.32332/istinbath.v19i02.4784.
Mahendar, Fahdelika, and Christiana Tri Budhayati. “Konsep Take It or Leave It Dalam Perjanjian Baku Sesuai Dengan Asas Kebebasan Berkontrak.” Jurnal Ilmu Hukum: ALETHEA 2, no. 2 (February 2019): 97–114.
Marianata, Anita. “Perjanjian-Perjanian Pekerjaan Dua Negara (Indonesia-Malaysia) Dilihat Dari Sejarah, Politik Dan Pemerintahan (Indonesia-Malaysia).” Profesional: Jurnal Komunikasi Dan Administrasi Publik 2, no. 1 (January 27, 2016). https://doi.org/10.37676/professional.v2i1.160.
Noholo, Rahmat, Fence M Wantu, and Dian Ekawaty Ismail. “Kedudukan Klausula Baku Dalam Perjanjian Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen.” The Juris 7, no. 2 (December 10, 2023): 404–10. https://doi.org/10.56301/juris.v7i2.1043.
Novenanty, Wurianalya Maria. “Perjanjian Baku Dalam Dunia Bisnis Dikaitkan Dengan Hak Asasi Manusia.” MELINTAS 33, no. 1 (July 13, 2018): 70–90. https://doi.org/10.26593/mel.v33i1.2955.70-90.
Nurhanisah, Yuli. “Pertumbuhan Ekonomi 6 Negara ASEAN.” Indonesiabaik.Id, February 24, 2023.
Pradnyani, I Gusti Ayu Ratih, I Gusti Ayu Puspawati, and Ida Bagus Putu Sutama. “Perjanjian Baku Dalam Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen.” Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum 6, no. 2 (January 2018).
Putri S, Melisa Aquaria. “Klausula Baku Dalam Suatu Perjanjian Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen.” Jurnal Gagasan Hukum 2, no. 02 (December 30, 2020): 122–34. https://doi.org/10.31849/jgh.v2i02.8553.
Rizky, Tia, and Rismawati. “Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Klausul Eksonerasi Dalam Perjanjian Sewa -Menyewa Safe Deposit Box Pada Bank Mandiri Cabang Banda Aceh.” Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Bidang Hukum Keperdataan 1, no. 2 (November 2017): 158–72.
Rusli, Hardijan. Hukum Perjanjian Indonesia Dan Common Law. 2nd ed. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan, 1996.
San, Tay Pek. “Mistake, Fraud, and Misrepresentation in Malaysian Contract Law.” In Invalidity, 253–70. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192859341.003.0014.
Simanjuntak, P.N.H. Hukum Perdata Indonesia. Jakarta: Kencana, 2015.
Sunarjo, Sunarjo. “Perbandingan Hukum Indonesia Dan Malaysia Terhadap Ketidakseimbangan Dalam Perjanjian Baku.” Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum 6, no. 1 (June 2015).
Tan, David. “Metode Penelitian Hukum: Mengupas Dan Mengulas Metodologi Dalam Menyelenggarakan Penelitian Hukum.” Nusantara: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial 8, no. 2 (2021).
Umar, Nasaruddin. “Studi Hukum Perbandingan Sistem Ketatanegaraan Malaysia Dan Indonesia.” Jurnal IAIN Ambon: Tahkim 9, no. 2 (2013).
Warmadewa, I Made Aditia, and I Made Udiana. “Akibat Hukum Wanprestasi Dalam Perjanjian Baku.” Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum 5, no. 2 (April 2016).
Yuanitasari, Deviana, and Hazar Kusmayanti. “Pengembangan Hukum Perjanjian Dalam Pelaksanaan Asas Itikad Baik Pada Tahap Pra Kontraktual.” Acta Diurnal: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kenotariatan Fakultas Unpad 3, no. 2 (July 29, 2020): 292–304.
: 266 times
Download : 90 times
| Dublin Core | PKP Metadata Items | Metadata for this Document | |
| 1. | Title | Title of document | Comparison of Agreement Law in Indonesia and Malaysia: Phenomenon of Standard Agreement Practices |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Shenti Agustini Manurung; Faculty of Law, Universitas Internasional Batam, Batam; Indonesia |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Jovita Irawati; Faculty of Law, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Tangerang; Indonesia |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Lu Sudirman; Faculty of Law, Universitas Internasional Batam, Batam; Indonesia |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Agustianto Agustianto; Faculty of Law, Universitas Internasional Batam, Batam; Indonesia |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Farahdina Farahdina; Faculty of Management, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor; Malaysia |
| 3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
| 3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | Legal Comparison; Agreement; Indonesia and Malaysia. |
| 4. | Description | Abstract | Introduction: Indonesia and Malaysia are countries with fairly good economic levels in the ASEAN. Economic growth in the business world also has an influence on contract law because the phenomenon that occurs is the use of standard agreement models in the business world to make business processes more effective and efficient.Purposes of the Research: The aim of this research is to analyze the differences in contract law in Indonesia and Malaysia, also describe the phenomenon of standard agreement practices that occur in Indonesia and Malaysia, and analyze the validity of standard agreements that apply in Indonesia and Malaysia.Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical. The type of study used is through literature study. The type of data used is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, namely the Civil Code, the Malaysian Contracts Act 1950, the 1957 Sale of Goods Deed.Results Main Findings of the Research: The research results show that Indonesia and Malaysia are countries that have implemented standard agreement. These two countries also have a legal basis that allows standard agreements to come into force on the condition that there must be clauses that emphasize the rights and obligations of the parties to achieve justice. |
| 5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura |
| 6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | Faculty of Law Universitas Internasional Batam, Faculty of Law Universitas Pelita Harapan, Faculty of Management, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia |
| 7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 2025-03-29 |
| 8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
| 8. | Type | Type | |
| 9. | Format | File format | |
| 10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/2683 |
| 10. | Identifier | Digital Object Identifier | 10.47268/sasi.v31i1.2683 |
| 11. | Source | Title; vol., no. (year) | SASI; Volume 31 Issue 1, March 2025 |
| 12. | Language | English=en | en |
| 13. | Relation | Supp. Files | |
| 14. | Coverage | Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) | |
| 15. | Rights | Copyright and permissions | Copyright: Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions: 1. The copyright in each article belongs to the author, as well as the right to patent. 2. Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal. 3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. 4. Authors have the right to self-archiving of the article (Author Self-Archiving Policy)
License: The SASI Journal is disseminated based on the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license terms. This license allows anyone to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, compose, modify, and make derivatives of this material for any purpose. You cannot use this material for commercial purposes. You must specify an appropriate name, include a link to the license, and certify that any changes have been made. You can do this in a way that is appropriate but does not imply that the licensor supports you or your use.
|
Copyright (c) 2025 Shenti Agustini Manurung, Jovita Irawati, Lu Sudirman, Agustianto, Farahdina
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Email this article 
