Legal Protection for Soybean Farmers in Cooperation Based on the Muzara'ah Akad with the Murabahah System
), A’an Efendi(2), Nuzulia Kumala Sari(3)
(1) Faculty of Law University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Law University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
(3) Faculty of Law University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
Corresponding Author
Abstract
Introduction: During the pandemic Covid-19, the global soybean market experienced a shock which resulted in the availability of imported soybeans in several countries decreasing and soybean prices increasing. This also has an impact on small and medium industries that cannot afford soybeans for their processed food raw materials, one of which is the production of “tempe”.
Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to explain the concept of cooperation to provide legal protection to soybean farmers based on a muzara'ah akad with a murabahah system.
Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative legal research with a statute legal approach and a conceptual approach.
Results of the Research: The result of this study include 2 (two) things, namely the concept of cooperation and the form of legal protection. The concept of cooperation consists of: The first scheme, cooperation between the government (Pemda) with soybean farmers and Islamic banks. The second scheme is the cooperation of Islamic banks with soybean farmers using a murabahah akad. The third scheme, namely cooperation between soybean farmers and cultivator using muzara’ah akad. In connection with the form of legal protection, it is divided into 2 (two) namely: first, external legal protection regulated in Law Number 19 of 2013 concerning Protection and Empowerment of Farmers, which was later changed to Law no. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, and second, internal legal protection, namely 3 (three) concepts of cooperation as outlined in a written agreement as a form of guarantee of legal certainty for the parties, especially for soybean farmers.Keywords
DOI
10.47268/sasi.v28i2.765
Published
2022-05-16
How To Cite
@article{SASI765,
author = {Dyah Susanti and A’an Efendi and Nuzulia Sari},
title = {Legal Protection for Soybean Farmers in Cooperation Based on the Muzara'ah Akad with the Murabahah System},
journal = {SASI},
volume = {28},
number = {2},
year = {2022},
keywords = {Legal Protection; Muzara’ah Akad; Murabahah System},
abstract = {Introduction: During the pandemic Covid-19, the global soybean market experienced a shock which resulted in the availability of imported soybeans in several countries decreasing and soybean prices increasing. This also has an impact on small and medium industries that cannot afford soybeans for their processed food raw materials, one of which is the production of “tempe”. Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to explain the concept of cooperation to provide legal protection to soybean farmers based on a muzara'ah akad with a murabahah system. Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative legal research with a statute legal approach and a conceptual approach. Results of the Research: The result of this study include 2 (two) things, namely the concept of cooperation and the form of legal protection. The concept of cooperation consists of: The first scheme, cooperation between the government (Pemda) with soybean farmers and Islamic banks. The second scheme is the cooperation of Islamic banks with soybean farmers using a murabahah akad. The third scheme, namely cooperation between soybean farmers and cultivator using muzara’ah akad. In connection with the form of legal protection, it is divided into 2 (two) namely: first, external legal protection regulated in Law Number 19 of 2013 concerning Protection and Empowerment of Farmers, which was later changed to Law no. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, and second, internal legal protection, namely 3 (three) concepts of cooperation as outlined in a written agreement as a form of guarantee of legal certainty for the parties, especially for soybean farmers.},
issn = {2614-2961}, pages = {214--224} doi = {10.47268/sasi.v28i2.765},
url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/765}
}
Journal
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Angriani, Parida. “Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen terhadap Kartel Kedelai dalam Perspektif Hukum Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat”. Jurnal IUS: Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan 2, no. 1 (2014), 153-163. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12345/ius.v2i4.163
Hanum, Nurlaila & Salman, & Gesya Gebine. “Analisis Dampak Kenaikan Harga Kacang Kedelai Terhadap Pendapatan UMKM Tempe di Kota Langsa.” Jurnal Samudra Ekonomika 3, no. 2 (2019): 141-153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.0123/jse.v3i2.1888
Mahdi, N.N & Suharno. “Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Impor Kedelai di Indonesia.” Forum Agribisnis: Agribusiness Forum 9, no. 2 (2019), 160-184. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29244/fagb.9.2.160-184.
Nita, Shania Verra. “Kajian Muzara'ah dan Musaqah (Hukum Bagi Hasil Pertanian dalam Islam).” Jurnal Qawanin 4, no. 2 (2020), 236-249. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30762/qawanin.v4i2.2503.
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Nugraha, Jefri Putri. “Sistem Muzara’ah Sebagai Alternatif Pembiayaan Pertanian di Indonesia.” Jurnal Iqtishodia 1, no. 2 (2016), 81-103. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35897/iqtishodia.v1i2.66.
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Book
Dyah Ochtorina Susanti & A’an Efendi. Penelitian Hukum (Legal Research). Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2014.
Isnaeni. M. Seberkas Diorama Hukum Kontrak. Surabaya: Revka Petra Media, 2018
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Thesis, Web Page, and Others
Erwin Syahputra. Pengentasan Kemiskinan Melalui Hukum Sebagai Sarana Pemberdayaan CSR( Corporate Social Responsibility) Dalam Kegiatan Pertambangan Emas Di Tapanuli Selatan. Semarang: Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Diponegoro, Tesis, 2017.
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https://tirto.id/rezim-impor-pangan-karena-uu-cipta-kerja-jokowi-f6im.
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| Dublin Core | PKP Metadata Items | Metadata for this Document | |
| 1. | Title | Title of document | Legal Protection for Soybean Farmers in Cooperation Based on the Muzara'ah Akad with the Murabahah System |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Dyah Ochtorina Susanti; Faculty of Law University of Jember, Jember; Indonesia |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | A’an Efendi; Faculty of Law University of Jember, Jember; Indonesia |
| 2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Nuzulia Kumala Sari; Faculty of Law University of Jember, Jember; Indonesia |
| 3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
| 3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | Legal Protection; Muzara’ah Akad; Murabahah System |
| 4. | Description | Abstract | Introduction: During the pandemic Covid-19, the global soybean market experienced a shock which resulted in the availability of imported soybeans in several countries decreasing and soybean prices increasing. This also has an impact on small and medium industries that cannot afford soybeans for their processed food raw materials, one of which is the production of “tempe”. Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to explain the concept of cooperation to provide legal protection to soybean farmers based on a muzara'ah akad with a murabahah system. Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative legal research with a statute legal approach and a conceptual approach. Results of the Research: The result of this study include 2 (two) things, namely the concept of cooperation and the form of legal protection. The concept of cooperation consists of: The first scheme, cooperation between the government (Pemda) with soybean farmers and Islamic banks. The second scheme is the cooperation of Islamic banks with soybean farmers using a murabahah akad. The third scheme, namely cooperation between soybean farmers and cultivator using muzara’ah akad. In connection with the form of legal protection, it is divided into 2 (two) namely: first, external legal protection regulated in Law Number 19 of 2013 concerning Protection and Empowerment of Farmers, which was later changed to Law no. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, and second, internal legal protection, namely 3 (three) concepts of cooperation as outlined in a written agreement as a form of guarantee of legal certainty for the parties, especially for soybean farmers. |
| 5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura |
| 6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | |
| 7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 2022-05-16 |
| 8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
| 8. | Type | Type | |
| 9. | Format | File format | |
| 10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/765 |
| 10. | Identifier | Digital Object Identifier | 10.47268/sasi.v28i2.765 |
| 11. | Source | Title; vol., no. (year) | SASI; Volume 28 Issue 2, June 2022 |
| 12. | Language | English=en | en |
| 13. | Relation | Supp. Files |
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