Crime Settlement of Khalwat in Aceh

Mahdi Abdullah Syihab(1email)


(1) Faculty of Sharia Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe, Lhokseumawe, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: Khalwat (Seclusion) is a despicable act that violates Islamic law because it leads to adultery. However, Qanun No. 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law stipulates that the settlement of khalwat must go first through the Customary Court so that the punishment applied is not Islamic law punishment, such as ta`zir, but customary punishment.

Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze the mechanism for resolving the crime of seclusion in Aceh.

Methods of the Research: This is normative/doctrinal research using a statutory approach and a comparative approach.

Results of the Research: Khalwat is a crime (jarimah) that violates Islamic law and it is categorized into jarimah ta`zir. Settlement of jarimah seclusion can be carried out by litigation through the Syar'iyah Court and the settlement goes to customary courts. However, Article 24 of Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law, stipulates that the settlement of criminal acts of seclusion must first be through customary courts. The settlement mechanism for khalwat is first resolved through customary courts using a deliberation-consensus approach like village meetings, it is usually called Gampong Customary Meetings (RAG) by executing customary punishments such as penalties of paying fines, feasting, bathing, and the khalwat couple is forced to get married. The consideration of implementing customary punishment is to solve the case more effectively and efficiently and in return can raise the level of trust and community compliance.


Keywords


Settlement; Application; Criminal Act; Seclusion


DOI


10.47268/sasi.v28i4.1065

Published


2022-12-30

How To Cite


APA: Syihab, M.A. (2022). Crime Settlement of Khalwat in Aceh. SASI, 28(4), 578-588. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v28i4.1065.
IEEE: M.A. Syihab, "Crime Settlement of Khalwat in Aceh", SASI, vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 578-588, Dec. 2022. Accessed on: Nov. 22, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v28i4.1065
Harvard: Syihab, M.A., (2022). "Crime Settlement of Khalwat in Aceh". SASI, Volume 28(4), pp. 578-588. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v28i4.1065 (Accessed on: 22 November 2024)
Chicago: Syihab, Mahdi Abdullah. "Crime Settlement of Khalwat in Aceh." SASI 28, no. 4 (December 30, 2022): 578-588. Accessed November 22, 2024. doi:10.47268/sasi.v28i4.1065
Vancouver: Syihab MA. Crime Settlement of Khalwat in Aceh. SASI [Internet]. 2022 Dec 30 [cited 2024 Nov 22];28(4):578-588. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v28i4.1065
MLA 8th: Syihab, Mahdi Abdullah. "Crime Settlement of Khalwat in Aceh." SASI, vol. 28, no. 4, 30 Dec. 2022, pp. 578-588, doi:10.47268/sasi.v28i4.1065. Accessed 22 Nov. 2024.
BibTeX:
@article{SASI1065,
		author = {Mahdi Syihab},
		title = {Crime Settlement of Khalwat in Aceh},
		journal = {SASI},
		volume = {28},
		number = {4},
		year = {2022},
		keywords = {Settlement; Application; Criminal Act; Seclusion},
		abstract = {Introduction: Khalwat (Seclusion) is a despicable act that violates Islamic law because it leads to adultery. However, Qanun No. 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law stipulates that the settlement of khalwat must go first through the Customary Court so that the punishment applied is not Islamic law punishment, such as ta`zir, but customary punishment.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze the mechanism for resolving the crime of seclusion in Aceh.Methods of the Research: This is normative/doctrinal research using a statutory approach and a comparative approach.Results of the Research: Khalwat is a crime (jarimah) that violates Islamic law and it is categorized into jarimah ta`zir. Settlement of jarimah seclusion can be carried out by litigation through the Syar'iyah Court and the settlement goes to customary courts. However, Article 24 of Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law, stipulates that the settlement of criminal acts of seclusion must first be through customary courts. The settlement mechanism for khalwat is first resolved through customary courts using a deliberation-consensus approach like village meetings, it is usually called Gampong Customary Meetings (RAG) by executing customary punishments such as penalties of paying fines, feasting, bathing, and the khalwat couple is forced to get married. The consideration of implementing customary punishment is to solve the case more effectively and efficiently and in return can raise the level of trust and community compliance.},
				issn = {2614-2961},		pages = {578--588}			doi = {10.47268/sasi.v28i4.1065},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/1065}
		}
		
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