Ideal Government Policy In Fulfilling The Social and Cultural Economic Rights of Sangir Philippine Citizens

Lusi K. F. R. Gerungan; Yanti Amelia Lewerissa; Kevin Christian Atmodjo

doi:10.47268/sasi.v30i3.1965

Ideal Government Policy In Fulfilling The Social and Cultural Economic Rights of Sangir Philippine Citizens

Lusi K. F. R. Gerungan⁽¹⁾, Yanti Amelia Lewerissa⁽²⁾, Kevin Christian Atmodjo⁽³⁾

(1) Faculty of Law, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado, Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Internship Students at Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, Santiago, Chile
email

Corresponding Author

Abstract

Introduction: Fulfillment of economic, social and cultural rights is a reflection of guaranteeing human rights. However, the economic, social and cultural rights of every citizen must be supported by their status as a citizen. Because a person's citizenship status has the effect of giving them a number of rights as a citizen. This problem occurs for Sangir Filipino residents whose citizenship status is unclear.

Purposes of the Research: Is to examine and analyze the ideal policies taken by the government, especially the regional government of Bitung City, North Sulawesi Province, in addressing issues that provide economic, social and cultural rights for Sangir Filipino residents who have unclear citizenship status, so that this has an impact. on Providing their rights as part of providing human rights.

Methods of the Research: In this research is normative juridical research using statutory regulations and a contextual approach. The sources of legal materials used in this research are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. This legal material was obtained through literature review and then explained qualitatively.

Results of the Research: Show that the citizenship status of Sangir Filipino residents does not clearly have an impact on the provision of economic, social and cultural rights. There is a need for policies by the Regional Government and the Central Government, such as updating national laws that simplify the citizenship registration process, providing outreach to Sangir Filipino residents about the importance of a clear citizenship status, and the need for participation from all elements of society in order to overcome this problem.

Keywords

Ideal Policy; Rights; Citizens; Sangir Philippines.

DOI

10.47268/sasi.v30i3.1965

Published

2024-09-30

How To Cite

APA: Gerungan, L.K., Lewerissa, Y.A., & Atmodjo, K.C. (2024). Ideal Government Policy In Fulfilling The Social and Cultural Economic Rights of Sangir Philippine Citizens. SASI, 30(3), 249 - 257. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v30i3.1965.

IEEE: L.K. Gerungan, Y.A. Lewerissa, and K.C. Atmodjo, "Ideal Government Policy In Fulfilling The Social and Cultural Economic Rights of Sangir Philippine Citizens", SASI, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 249 - 257, Sep. 2024. Accessed on: Nov. 14, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v30i3.1965

Harvard: Gerungan, L.K., Lewerissa, Y.A., and Atmodjo, K.C., (2024). "Ideal Government Policy In Fulfilling The Social and Cultural Economic Rights of Sangir Philippine Citizens". SASI, Volume 30(3), pp. 249 - 257. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v30i3.1965 (Accessed on: 14 November 2024)

Chicago: Gerungan, Lusi K. F. R., Yanti Amelia Lewerissa, and Kevin Christian Atmodjo. "Ideal Government Policy In Fulfilling The Social and Cultural Economic Rights of Sangir Philippine Citizens." SASI 30, no. 3 (September 30, 2024): 249 - 257. Accessed November 14, 2024. doi:10.47268/sasi.v30i3.1965

Vancouver: Gerungan LK, Lewerissa YA, Atmodjo KC. Ideal Government Policy In Fulfilling The Social and Cultural Economic Rights of Sangir Philippine Citizens. SASI [Internet]. 2024 Sep 30 [cited 2024 Nov 14];30(3):249 - 257. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v30i3.1965

MLA 8th: Gerungan, Lusi K. F. R., Yanti Amelia Lewerissa, and Kevin Christian Atmodjo. "Ideal Government Policy In Fulfilling The Social and Cultural Economic Rights of Sangir Philippine Citizens." SASI, vol. 30, no. 3, 30 Sep. 2024, pp. 249 - 257, doi:10.47268/sasi.v30i3.1965. Accessed 14 Nov. 2024.

BibTeX:

@article{SASI1965,
		author = {Lusi Gerungan and Yanti Lewerissa and Kevin Atmodjo},
		title = {Ideal Government Policy In Fulfilling The Social and Cultural Economic Rights of Sangir Philippine Citizens},
		journal = {SASI},
		volume = {30},
		number = {3},
		year = {2024},
		keywords = {Ideal Policy; Rights; Citizens; Sangir Philippines.},
		abstract = {Introduction: Fulfillment of economic, social and cultural rights is a reflection of guaranteeing human rights. However, the economic, social and cultural rights of every citizen must be supported by their status as a citizen. Because a person's citizenship status has the effect of giving them a number of rights as a citizen. This problem occurs for Sangir Filipino residents whose citizenship status is unclear.Purposes of the Research: Is to examine and analyze the ideal policies taken by the government, especially the regional government of Bitung City, North Sulawesi Province, in addressing issues that provide economic, social and cultural rights for Sangir Filipino residents who have unclear citizenship status, so that this has an impact. on Providing their rights as part of providing human rights.Methods of the Research: In this research is normative juridical research using statutory regulations and a contextual approach. The sources of legal materials used in this research are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. This legal material was obtained through literature review and then explained qualitatively.Results of the Research: Show that the citizenship status of Sangir Filipino residents does not clearly have an impact on the provision of economic, social and cultural rights. There is a need for policies by the Regional Government and the Central Government, such as updating national laws that simplify the citizenship registration process, providing outreach to Sangir Filipino residents about the importance of a clear citizenship status, and the need for participation from all elements of society in order to overcome this problem.},
				issn = {2614-2961},		pages = {249--257}			doi = {10.47268/sasi.v30i3.1965},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/1965}
		}

RefWorks:

Citation format: Download Citation:

Journal Article

Cynthia, Femmie. “Status Kewarganegaraan Ganda Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Hukum Adigama 4, no. 2 (2021): 2223–45. https://journal.untar.ac.id/index.php/adigama/article/view/17156.

Irianto, Sulistyowati, Jan Michiel Oto, Sebastiaan Pompe, Adriaan W. Bedner, Jacqueline Vel, Suzan Stoter, and Julia Arnscheidt. Kajian Sosio-Legal. Denpasar: Pustaka Larasan, 2012.

Misyanto. “Statelessness Di Perbatasan Indonesia – Filipina Dalam Mendukung Stabilitas Pertahanan Negara.” Jurnal Inovasi Pertahanan 8, no. 2 (2022): 80–89. https://www.kemhan.go.id/balitbang/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Jurnal-Inovasi-Pertahanan.pdf#page=90.

Rumpia, James Reinaldo, and H. S. Tisnanta. “Hukum Dan Bahasa: Refleksi Dan Transformasi Pemenuhan Hak Ekonomi, Sosial Dan Budaya.” Lentera Hukum 5, no. 2 (2018): 230–47. https://doi.org/10.19184/ejlh.v5i2.7534.

Siddiq, Khald Fadjri, and Budi Ardianto. “Stateless Person Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Nasional Dan Hukum Internasional Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law 1, no. 3 (2020): 277–309. https://doi.org/10.22437/up.v1i3.10873.

Subawa, I Made. “Hak Asasi Manusia Bidang Ekonomi Sosial Dan Budaya Menurut Perubahan UUD 1945.” Kertha Patrika 33, no. 1 (2008): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.24843/KP.2008.v33.i01.p05.

Book

Leckie, Scott, and Anne Gallagher. Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights: A Legal Resource Guide. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2006.

Marzuki, Peter Mahmud. Penelitian Hukum,. Jakarta: Kencana, 2016.

Naning, Ramdlon. Gatra Ilmu Negara. Yogyakarta: Liberty, 1983.

Pristiwanto. Mobilitas Undocumentes Citizen Di Wilayah Perbatasan Indonesia-Filipina. Yogyakarta: Kepel Press, 2015.

Qamar, Nurul. Hak Asasi Manusia Dalam Negara Hukum Demokrasi (Human Rights in Democratiche Rechtsstaat). Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2013.

Soekanto, Soerjono. Pengantar Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: UI- Press, 2010.

Thesis, Online/World Wide Web and Others

Chong, Aime Marisa, Stephie Joseph Benedict, and Mary Anne K. Baltazar. “Sabah’s Stateless Issue: Navigating a Complex Legal Landscape for Basic Rights.” https://www.hurights.or.jp/, 2023. https://www.hurights.or.jp/archives/focus/section3/2023/03/sabahs-stateless-issue-navigating-a-complex-legal-landscape-for-basic-rights.html.

Junoh, Mohd Zalani Bin. “Hak-Hak Dasar Kewarganegaraan Malaysia Di Dalam Perspektif Fiqih Siyasah.” Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, 2011. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/4490.

Marliyanto, Rendra, Antikowati, and Rosita Indrayati. “Analisis Yuridis Status Kewarganegaraan Terhadap Orang Yang Tidak Memiliki Kewarganegaraan (Stateless) Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2006 Tentang Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia.” Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jember, 2013. https://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/58687.

Watungadha, Marianus. “Status Kewarganegaraan Orang Yang Tinggal Di Daerah Perbatasan Antara Republik Indonesia Dan Republik Demokratik Timor Leste (Studi Kasus Eks Pengungsi Timor Timur).” Fakultas Hukum Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta, 2014. https://e-journal.uajy.ac.id/5921/.

Full Text: PDF