Politik Hukum Pemberhentian (Pemakzulan) Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden di Indonesia dalam Prespektif Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi

Muhammad Aksan Akbar

doi:10.47268/sasi.v26i3.276

Politik Hukum Pemberhentian (Pemakzulan) Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden di Indonesia dalam Prespektif Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi

Muhammad Aksan Akbar⁽¹⁾

(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sembilanbelas November, Kolaka, Indonesia
email

Corresponding Author

Abstract

This study aims to determine the legal politics of dismissing the President and / or Vice President in Indonesia. The research method used normative research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach and analyzed descriptive qualitative. The results show that the dismissal of the President and / or Vice President in Indonesia is based on an understanding of a democratic state and an understanding of the rule of law . The application of the concept of a democratic state is carried out through a prior statement of opinion by the DPR and dismissal by the MPR. Meanwhile, the application of the rule of law is carried out through a legal process (forum previlegiatum), namely through examination of trials and decisions in the Constitutional Court. The choice of law is intended to strengthen the presidential system which adheres to the fixed term principle of the position of President and / or Vice President and to ensure the implementation of a stable state government.

Keywords

Politics of law; Termination President and / or Vice President; State Law and Democracy

DOI

10.47268/sasi.v26i3.276

Published

2020-09-21

How To Cite

APA: Akbar, M.A. (2020). Politik Hukum Pemberhentian (Pemakzulan) Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden di Indonesia dalam Prespektif Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi. SASI, 26(3), 325-340. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v26i3.276.

IEEE: M.A. Akbar, "Politik Hukum Pemberhentian (Pemakzulan) Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden di Indonesia dalam Prespektif Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi", SASI, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 325-340, Sep. 2020. Accessed on: May. 9, 2025. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v26i3.276

Harvard: Akbar, M.A., (2020). "Politik Hukum Pemberhentian (Pemakzulan) Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden di Indonesia dalam Prespektif Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi". SASI, Volume 26(3), pp. 325-340. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v26i3.276 (Accessed on: 9 May 2025)

Chicago: Akbar, Muhammad Aksan. "Politik Hukum Pemberhentian (Pemakzulan) Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden di Indonesia dalam Prespektif Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi." SASI 26, no. 3 (September 9, 2020): 325-340. Accessed May 9, 2025. doi:10.47268/sasi.v26i3.276

Vancouver: Akbar MA. Politik Hukum Pemberhentian (Pemakzulan) Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden di Indonesia dalam Prespektif Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi. SASI [Internet]. 2020 Sep 21 [cited 2025 May 9];26(3):325-340. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v26i3.276

MLA 8th: Akbar, Muhammad Aksan. "Politik Hukum Pemberhentian (Pemakzulan) Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden di Indonesia dalam Prespektif Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi." SASI, vol. 26, no. 3, 9 Sep. 2020, pp. 325-340, doi:10.47268/sasi.v26i3.276. Accessed 9 May. 2025.

BibTeX:

@article{SASI276,
		author = {Muhammad Akbar},
		title = {Politik Hukum Pemberhentian (Pemakzulan) Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden di Indonesia dalam Prespektif Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi},
		journal = {SASI},
		volume = {26},
		number = {3},
		year = {2020},
		keywords = {Politics of law; Termination President and / or Vice President; State Law and Democracy},
		abstract = {This study aims to determine the legal politics of dismissing the President and / or Vice President in Indonesia. The research method used normative research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach and analyzed descriptive qualitative. The results show that the dismissal of the President and / or Vice President in Indonesia is based on an understanding of a democratic state and an understanding of the rule of law . The application of the concept of a democratic state is carried out through a prior statement of opinion by the DPR and dismissal by the MPR. Meanwhile, the application of the rule of law is carried out through a legal process (forum previlegiatum), namely through examination of trials and decisions in the Constitutional Court. The choice of law is intended to strengthen the presidential system which adheres to the fixed term principle of the position of President and / or Vice President and to ensure the implementation of a stable state government.},
				issn = {2614-2961},		pages = {325--340}			doi = {10.47268/sasi.v26i3.276},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/276}
		}

RefWorks:

Citation format: Download Citation:

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https://doi.org/10.30996/mk.v0i0.2200

[2] Mulyanti, D. (2018). "Mekanisme Pemberhentian Presiden dalam Sistem Pemerintahan Presidensial di Indonesia (Tinjauan Perbandingan Hukum di Negara Amerika Serikat, Filipina dan Sudan)". Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi, 6 (2).
https://doi.org/10.25157/jigj.v6i2.1714

[3] Kristiyanto, E. N. (2013). "Pemakzulan Presiden Republik Indonesia Pasca Amandemen UUD 1945". Jurnal RechtsVinding, 2 (3).
https://doi.org/10.15642/ad.2012.2.2.185-207

[4] Sulistiani, A. (2018). "Impeachment Presiden (Studi Perbandingan Ketatanegaraan Indonesia dan Ketatanegaraan islan)". Jurnal Al-Dastur, 1 (1).
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[5] Gunawan, W. A. (2008). "Pemakzulan (Impeachment) Presiden dalam Prespektif Hukum Tata Negara", Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan, Tahun ke-38 Nomor 3.
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[6] Marzuki, L. (2010). "Pemakzulan Presiden/Wakil Presiden Menurut Undang-Undang Dasar 1945". Jurnal Konstitusi, 7 (1).

[7] Nadir. (2012). "Dilematika Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi vs Kekuatan Politik dalam Impeachment Presiden". Jurnal Konstitusi, 9 (2).

[8] Marzuki, Laica. (2006). Berjalan Jalan di Ranah Hukum. Jakarta: Sekretariat Jenderal Mahkamah Konstitusi dan Kepaniteraan Mahkamah Konstitusi.

[9] Mahfud, M.D. (2011). Perdebatan Hukum Tata Negara. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

[10] Mahfud, M.D. (2012). Politik Hukum di Indonesia. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada.

[11] Wahjono, P, (1986). Indonesia Berdasar Atas Hukum, Jakarta: Ghalilia Indonesia.

[12] Nazriyah, R. (2007). MPR RI Kajian terhadap Produk Hukum dan Prospek di Masa Depan. Cetakan Kedua, Yogyakarta: FH UII Press.

[13] Sekretaris Jenderal MPR RI. (2011). Panduan Pemasyarakatan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 dan Ketetapan Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat. Jakarta: Sekretariat Jenderal MPR RI.

[14] Zoelva, H. (2014). Impeachment Presiden Alasan Tindak Pidana Pemberhentian Presiden Menurut UUD 1945. Cetakan Kedua (Edisi Revisi). Jakarta: Konstitusi Press

[15] Asshiddiqie, J. (2005). Mekanisme Impeachment dan Hukum Acara Mahkamah Konstitusi" Kerjasama Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia dengan Konrad Adenauer Stiftung, Laporan Penelitian, Jakarta.

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Dublin Core		PKP Metadata Items	Metadata for this Document

1.	Title	Title of document	Politik Hukum Pemberhentian (Pemakzulan) Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden di Indonesia dalam Prespektif Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi

2.	Creator	Author's name, affiliation, country	Muhammad Aksan Akbar; Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sembilanbelas November, Kolaka; Indonesia

3.	Subject	Discipline(s)

3.	Subject	Keyword(s)	Politics of law; Termination President and / or Vice President; State Law and Democracy

4.	Description	Abstract	This study aims to determine the legal politics of dismissing the President and / or Vice President in Indonesia. The research method used normative research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach and analyzed descriptive qualitative. The results show that the dismissal of the President and / or Vice President in Indonesia is based on an understanding of a democratic state and an understanding of the rule of law . The application of the concept of a democratic state is carried out through a prior statement of opinion by the DPR and dismissal by the MPR. Meanwhile, the application of the rule of law is carried out through a legal process (forum previlegiatum), namely through examination of trials and decisions in the Constitutional Court. The choice of law is intended to strengthen the presidential system which adheres to the fixed term principle of the position of President and / or Vice President and to ensure the implementation of a stable state government.

5.	Publisher	Organizing agency, location	Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

6.	Contributor	Sponsor(s)

7.	Date	(YYYY-MM-DD)	2020-09-21

8.	Type	Status & genre	Peer-reviewed Article

8.	Type	Type

9.	Format	File format	PDF

10.	Identifier	Uniform Resource Identifier	https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/276

10.	Identifier	Digital Object Identifier	10.47268/sasi.v26i3.276

11.	Source	Title; vol., no. (year)	SASI; Vol 26, No 3 (2020): Volume 26 Nomor 3, Juli - September 2020

12.	Language	English=en	en

13.	Relation	Supp. Files

14.	Coverage	Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)

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