Digitizing Land Certificates to Anticipate the Mafia and Realize Legal Certainty

(1) Faculty of Law Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia

(2) Faculty of Law Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
Indonesia's growth toward the digital era can no longer be applied to achieve modernization in the land sector, starting with the application of electronic-based land services, particularly the digitization of land certificates. By implementing electronic-based land services, the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency's Regulation No. 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates seeks to modernize land registration to enhance measures of the community's access to public services and ease of doing business. The issue with this research is the factors that prevent establishing a program for digital certificate holders to preserve their legal and land rights. Technically speaking, electronic certificates are more secure than analog (manual) ones when it comes to security. This added value will benefit holders of electronic land certificates by reducing the likelihood of certificate fraud, preventing illegal land transactions like those carried out by land mafias, and making it easier to transact with land parcels.
Keywords
DOI
10.47268/ballrev.v4i1.1156
Published
2023-05-02
How To Cite
@article{BALLREV1156, author = {Rahayu Subekti and Muqtadir Putranto}, title = {Digitizing Land Certificates to Anticipate the Mafia and Realize Legal Certainty}, journal = {Batulis Civil Law Review}, volume = {4}, number = {1}, year = {2023}, keywords = {Digitization; Land Certificate; Electronic Certificate; Legal Certainty}, abstract = {Indonesia's growth toward the digital era can no longer be applied to achieve modernization in the land sector, starting with the application of electronic-based land services, particularly the digitization of land certificates. By implementing electronic-based land services, the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency's Regulation No. 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates seeks to modernize land registration to enhance measures of the community's access to public services and ease of doing business. The issue with this research is the factors that prevent establishing a program for digital certificate holders to preserve their legal and land rights. Technically speaking, electronic certificates are more secure than analog (manual) ones when it comes to security. This added value will benefit holders of electronic land certificates by reducing the likelihood of certificate fraud, preventing illegal land transactions like those carried out by land mafias, and making it easier to transact with land parcels.}, issn = {2746-8151}, pages = {20--30} doi = {10.47268/ballrev.v4i1.1156}, url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/ballrev/article/view/1156} }
Bahfein, S. (2021). Lewat Sertifikat Elektronik, Peringkat Kemudahan Berbisnis Indonesia Bisa di Level 40. Kompas.Com. https://www.kompas.com/properti/read/2021/02/03/140000321/lewat-sertifikat-elektronik-peringkat-kemudahan-berbisnis-indonesia?page=all
Fadli, A. (2020). Baru 82 Juta Bidang Tanah Tersertifikasi. Kompas.Com. https://properti.kompas.com/read/2020/12/10/164926321/baru-82-juta-bidang-tanah-tersertifikasi
Fadli, A. (2021). Sertifikat Elektronik, dan Konflik Pertanahan yang Belum Tuntas. Kompas.Com. https://www.kompas.com/properti/read/2021/02/05/131151621/sertifikat-elektronik-dan-konflik-pertanahan-yang-belum-tuntas?page=all
Harsono, B. (2013). Hukum Agraria Indonesia. Universitas Trisakti.
Lawalata, S. H., Matuankotta, J. K., & Uktolseja, N. (2021). Konsinyasi/Penitipan Uang Sebagai Bentuk Ganti Rugi Atas Pengalihan Hak Tanah. PAMALI: Pattimura MagisterLaw Review, 1(1), 16–29. https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/pamali/article/view/481
Marzuki, P. M. (2016). Penelitian Hukum,. Kencana.
R, R. K., Sari, R. F., & Azizah, N. (2020). Sistem Validasi Keaslian Dokumen Digital Berbasis QR-Code. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi, 4(1), 321–327. https://doi.org/10.36294/jurti.v4i2.1722
Santoso, U. (2008). Hukum Agraria & Hak-hak Atas Tanah. Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Santoso, U. (2010). Pendaftaran dan Peralihan Hak atas Tanah. Kencana.
Sitompul, J. (2012). Cyber Space Cybercrime Cyberlaw, Tinjauan Aspek Hukum Pidana. Tatanusa.
Suhariyanto, B. (2012). Tindak Pidana Teknologi Informasi. Rajawali Pers.
Yusra, D. (2013). Politik Hukum Hakim Dibalik Penemuan Hukum (Rechtsvinding) dan Penciptaan Hukum (Rechtsschepping) pada Era Reformasi dan Transformasi. Lex Jurnalica, 10(2), 53–71.
Dublin Core | PKP Metadata Items | Metadata for this Document | |
1. | Title | Title of document | Digitizing Land Certificates to Anticipate the Mafia and Realize Legal Certainty |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country |
Rahayu Subekti; Faculty of Law Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta; Indonesia ![]() |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Muqtadir Ghani Putranto; Faculty of Law Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta; Indonesia |
3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | Digitization; Land Certificate; Electronic Certificate; Legal Certainty |
4. | Description | Abstract | Indonesia's growth toward the digital era can no longer be applied to achieve modernization in the land sector, starting with the application of electronic-based land services, particularly the digitization of land certificates. By implementing electronic-based land services, the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency's Regulation No. 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates seeks to modernize land registration to enhance measures of the community's access to public services and ease of doing business. The issue with this research is the factors that prevent establishing a program for digital certificate holders to preserve their legal and land rights. Technically speaking, electronic certificates are more secure than analog (manual) ones when it comes to security. This added value will benefit holders of electronic land certificates by reducing the likelihood of certificate fraud, preventing illegal land transactions like those carried out by land mafias, and making it easier to transact with land parcels. |
5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura |
6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | Faculty of Law Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta |
7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 2023-05-02 |
8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
8. | Type | Type | |
9. | Format | File format | |
10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/ballrev/article/view/1156 |
10. | Identifier | Digital Object Identifier | 10.47268/ballrev.v4i1.1156 |
11. | Source | Title; vol., no. (year) | Batulis Civil Law Review; Vol 4, No 1 (2023): VOLUME 4 ISSUE 1, MAY 2023 |
12. | Language | English=en | en |
13. | Relation | Supp. Files | |
14. | Coverage | Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) | |
15. | Rights | Copyright and permissions | Copyright: Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions: 1. The copyright in each article belongs to the author, as well as the right to patent. 2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal. 3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. 4. Authors have the right to self-archiving of the article (Author Self-Archiving Policy)
Licence : Batulis Civil Law Review Journal is disseminated based on the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license terms. This license allows anyone to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, compose, modify, and make derivatives of this material for any purpose. You cannot use this material for commercial purposes. You must specify an appropriate name, include a link to the license, and certify that any changes have been made. You can do this in a way that is appropriate, but does not imply that the licensor supports you or your use.
|
Copyright (c) 2023 Rahayu Subekti, Muqtadir Ghani Putranto

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.