Kekuatan Hukum MoU Dari Segi Hukum Perjanjian
)
(1) , Indonesia
Corresponding Author
Abstract
Prior to a business transaction, initial negotiations are usually carried out. Negotiation is a process of trying to reach an agreement with other parties. Negotiation is also an instrument that bridges the various interests of business actors in formulating their rights and obligations. It is in this negotiation that the bargaining process takes place. The next stage is the making of a memorandum of understanding, which in this writing is abbreviated as MoU. This study aims to examine whether the MoU can be used as a preliminary agreement as well as the legal strength of the MoU in terms of contract law. This research methodology uses normative legal tracing, primary and secondary legal materials with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Based on the research results, in a business contract, the negotiations carried out by the parties are outlined in the MoU as the initial agreement. If in the preliminary agreement stage there is a cancellation unilaterally, then as a legal consequence, the party making the cancellation must be responsible for the losses incurred. This form of responsibility is in the form of refunding costs incurred during negotiations and compensation for lost opportunities to enter into contracts with third parties.
Keywords
DOI
10.47268/ballrev.v2i1.451
Published
2021-05-31
How To Cite
@article{BALLREV451,
author = {Ronald Sopamena},
title = {Kekuatan Hukum MoU Dari Segi Hukum Perjanjian},
journal = {Batulis Civil Law Review},
volume = {2},
number = {1},
year = {2021},
keywords = {Legal Force; Momerandum of Understanding; Legal Agreement},
abstract = {Prior to a business transaction, initial negotiations are usually carried out. Negotiation is a process of trying to reach an agreement with other parties. Negotiation is also an instrument that bridges the various interests of business actors in formulating their rights and obligations. It is in this negotiation that the bargaining process takes place. The next stage is the making of a memorandum of understanding, which in this writing is abbreviated as MoU. This study aims to examine whether the MoU can be used as a preliminary agreement as well as the legal strength of the MoU in terms of contract law. This research methodology uses normative legal tracing, primary and secondary legal materials with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Based on the research results, in a business contract, the negotiations carried out by the parties are outlined in the MoU as the initial agreement. If in the preliminary agreement stage there is a cancellation unilaterally, then as a legal consequence, the party making the cancellation must be responsible for the losses incurred. This form of responsibility is in the form of refunding costs incurred during negotiations and compensation for lost opportunities to enter into contracts with third parties.},
issn = {2746-8151}, pages = {1--15} doi = {10.47268/ballrev.v2i1.451},
url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/ballrev/article/view/451}
}
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Copyright (c) 2021 Ronald Fadly Sopamena
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Cited-By:
1. Metaverse Land Purchasing in Agreement Legal Perspective
Ronald Fadly Sopamena
Batulis Civil Law Review vol: 4 issue: 1 first page: 1 year: 2023
Type: Journal [View Source]
2. Regulations on the Use of Indonesian in Making Contracts According to Indonesian Positive Law
Rumi Suwardiyati, Riky Rustam
Batulis Civil Law Review vol: 5 issue: 2 first page: 116 year: 2024
Type: Journal [View Source]
3. Mediasi Sebagai Penyelesaian Sengketa Cerai
Ronald Fadly Sopamena
Batulis Civil Law Review vol: 2 issue: 2 first page: 102 year: 2021
Type: Journal [View Source]
4. Default in The Profit Sharing Agreement Between the State Government and Petuanan Areas
Marselo Valentino Geovani Pariela, Merry Tjoanda, Ronald Fadly Sopamena
SASI vol: 27 issue: 4 first page: 444 year: 2021
Type: Journal [View Source]
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