Kekuatan Hukum MoU Dari Segi Hukum Perjanjian

Ronald Fadly Sopamena(1email)


(1) , Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Prior to a business transaction, initial negotiations are usually carried out. Negotiation is a process of trying to reach an agreement with other parties. Negotiation is also an instrument that bridges the various interests of business actors in formulating their rights and obligations. It is in this negotiation that the bargaining process takes place. The next stage is the making of a memorandum of understanding, which in this writing is abbreviated as MoU. This study aims to examine whether the MoU can be used as a preliminary agreement as well as the legal strength of the MoU in terms of contract law. This research methodology uses normative legal tracing, primary and secondary legal materials with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Based on the research results, in a business contract, the negotiations carried out by the parties are outlined in the MoU as the initial agreement. If in the preliminary agreement stage there is a cancellation unilaterally, then as a legal consequence, the party making the cancellation must be responsible for the losses incurred. This form of responsibility is in the form of refunding costs incurred during negotiations and compensation for lost opportunities to enter into contracts with third parties.


Keywords


Legal Force; Momerandum of Understanding; Legal Agreement

How To Cite


APA: Sopamena, R.F. (2021). Kekuatan Hukum MoU Dari Segi Hukum Perjanjian. Batulis Civil Law Review, 2(1), 1-15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/ballrev.v2i1.451.
IEEE: R.F. Sopamena, "Kekuatan Hukum MoU Dari Segi Hukum Perjanjian", Batulis Civ. Law Rev., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1-15, May. 2021. Accessed on: Apr. 20, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/ballrev.v2i1.451
Harvard: Sopamena, R.F., (2021). "Kekuatan Hukum MoU Dari Segi Hukum Perjanjian". Batulis Civil Law Review, Volume 2(1), pp. 1-15. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/ballrev.v2i1.451 (Accessed on: 20 April 2024)
Chicago: Sopamena, Ronald Fadly. "Kekuatan Hukum MoU Dari Segi Hukum Perjanjian." Batulis Civil Law Review 2, no. 1 (May 31, 2021): 1-15. Accessed April 20, 2024. doi:10.47268/ballrev.v2i1.451
Vancouver: Sopamena RF. Kekuatan Hukum MoU Dari Segi Hukum Perjanjian. Batulis Civ. Law Rev. [Internet]. 2021 May 31 [cited 2024 Apr 20];2(1):1-15. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/ballrev.v2i1.451
MLA 8th: Sopamena, Ronald Fadly. "Kekuatan Hukum MoU Dari Segi Hukum Perjanjian." Batulis Civil Law Review, vol. 2, no. 1, 31 May. 2021, pp. 1-15, doi:10.47268/ballrev.v2i1.451. Accessed 20 Apr. 2024.
BibTeX:
@article{BALLREV451,
		author = {Ronald Sopamena},
		title = {Kekuatan Hukum MoU Dari Segi Hukum Perjanjian},
		journal = {Batulis Civil Law Review},
		volume = {2},
		number = {1},
		year = {2021},
		keywords = {Legal Force; Momerandum of Understanding; Legal Agreement},
		abstract = {Prior to a business transaction, initial negotiations are usually carried out. Negotiation is a process of trying to reach an agreement with other parties. Negotiation is also an instrument that bridges the various interests of business actors in formulating their rights and obligations. It is in this negotiation that the bargaining process takes place. The next stage is the making of a memorandum of understanding, which in this writing is abbreviated as MoU. This study aims to examine whether the MoU can be used as a preliminary agreement as well as the legal strength of the MoU in terms of contract law. This research methodology uses normative legal tracing, primary and secondary legal materials with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Based on the research results, in a business contract, the negotiations carried out by the parties are outlined in the MoU as the initial agreement. If in the preliminary agreement stage there is a cancellation unilaterally, then as a legal consequence, the party making the cancellation must be responsible for the losses incurred. This form of responsibility is in the form of refunding costs incurred during negotiations and compensation for lost opportunities to enter into contracts with third parties.},
				issn = {2746-8151},		pages = {1--15}			doi = {10.47268/ballrev.v2i1.451},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/ballrev/article/view/451}
		}
		
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DOI: 10.47268/ballrev.v2i1.451

Copyright (c) 2021 Ronald Fadly Sopamena

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Cited-By:

 

1. Metaverse Land Purchasing in Agreement Legal Perspective
Ronald Fadly Sopamena
Batulis Civil Law Review  vol: 4  issue: 1  first page: 1  year: 2023  
Type: Journal [View Source]

 

2. Mediasi Sebagai Penyelesaian Sengketa Cerai
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Batulis Civil Law Review  vol: 2  issue: 2  first page: 102  year: 2021  
Type: Journal [View Source]

 

3. Default in The Profit Sharing Agreement Between the State Government and Petuanan Areas
Marselo Valentino Geovani Pariela, Merry Tjoanda, Ronald Fadly Sopamena
SASI  vol: 27  issue: 4  first page: 444  year: 2021  
Type: Journal [View Source]