Model Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Tengah Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi Berdasarkan Syirkah Mudharabah

Dyah Ochtorina Susanti

doi:10.47268/ballrev.v3i1.719

Model Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Tengah Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi Berdasarkan Syirkah Mudharabah

Dyah Ochtorina Susanti⁽¹⁾

(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jember, Jember, Indonesia
email

Corresponding Author

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of a recession in Indonesia, where the recession affects and has an impact on economic activity, such as a decrease in investment, the level of production or commodities, an increase in unemployment, an increase in prices for goods in general (inflation), a reduction in subsidies and government funding, and a decrease purchasing power and public consumption, which of course also has an impact, especially on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME). In this regard, it is necessary to develop MSME in the midst of the threat of an economic recession, one of which is through business cooperation based on syirkah mudharabah. Research that uses the normative legal research with the statute approach, and conceptual approach, results in findings, namely the concept or model of creative economic development for MSME in the midst of an economic recession based on syirkah mudharabah. This model is expected to be used by business actors to develop MSME amid the Covid-19 pandemic.

Keywords

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises; Economic Recession; Syirkah Mudharabah

DOI

10.47268/ballrev.v3i1.719

Published

2022-05-16

How To Cite

APA: Susanti, D.O. (2022). Model Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Tengah Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi Berdasarkan Syirkah Mudharabah. Batulis Civil Law Review, 3(1), 60-75. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/ballrev.v3i1.719.

IEEE: D.O. Susanti, "Model Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Tengah Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi Berdasarkan Syirkah Mudharabah", Batulis Civ. Law Rev., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 60-75, May. 2022. Accessed on: Nov. 21, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/ballrev.v3i1.719

Harvard: Susanti, D.O., (2022). "Model Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Tengah Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi Berdasarkan Syirkah Mudharabah". Batulis Civil Law Review, Volume 3(1), pp. 60-75. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/ballrev.v3i1.719 (Accessed on: 21 November 2024)

Chicago: Susanti, Dyah Ochtorina. "Model Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Tengah Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi Berdasarkan Syirkah Mudharabah." Batulis Civil Law Review 3, no. 1 (May 16, 2022): 60-75. Accessed November 21, 2024. doi:10.47268/ballrev.v3i1.719

Vancouver: Susanti DO. Model Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Tengah Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi Berdasarkan Syirkah Mudharabah. Batulis Civ. Law Rev. [Internet]. 2022 May 16 [cited 2024 Nov 21];3(1):60-75. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/ballrev.v3i1.719

MLA 8th: Susanti, Dyah Ochtorina. "Model Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Tengah Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi Berdasarkan Syirkah Mudharabah." Batulis Civil Law Review, vol. 3, no. 1, 16 May. 2022, pp. 60-75, doi:10.47268/ballrev.v3i1.719. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.

BibTeX:

@article{BALLREV719,
		author = {Dyah Susanti},
		title = {Model Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Tengah Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi Berdasarkan Syirkah Mudharabah},
		journal = {Batulis Civil Law Review},
		volume = {3},
		number = {1},
		year = {2022},
		keywords = {Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises; Economic Recession;  Syirkah Mudharabah},
		abstract = {This research is motivated by the existence of a recession in Indonesia, where the recession affects and has an impact on economic activity, such as a decrease in investment, the level of production or commodities, an increase in unemployment, an increase in prices for goods in general (inflation), a reduction in subsidies and government funding, and a decrease purchasing power and public consumption, which of course also has an impact, especially on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME). In this regard, it is necessary to develop MSME in the midst of the threat of an economic recession, one of which is through business cooperation based on syirkah mudharabah. Research that uses the normative legal research with the statute approach, and conceptual approach, results in findings, namely the concept or model of creative economic development for MSME in the midst of an economic recession based on syirkah mudharabah. This model is expected to be used by business actors to develop MSME amid the Covid-19 pandemic.},
				issn = {2746-8151},		pages = {60--75}			doi = {10.47268/ballrev.v3i1.719},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/ballrev/article/view/719}
		}

RefWorks:

Citation format: Download Citation:

Anggraeni, R. (2020). 85,42% UMKM Terancam Bangkrut, Cuma Tahan Covid-19 Selama 1 Tahun. Okezone.Com. https://economy.okezone.com/read/2020/08/06/320/2257905/85-42-umkm-terancam-bangkrut-cuma-tahan-covid-19-selama-1-tahun

Asiati, D., & Nawawi. (2017). Kemitraan Di Sektor Perikanan Tangkap: Strategi Untuk Kelangsungan Usaha Dan Pekerjaan. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 11(2), 103–118.

Az-Zuhaili, W. (2011). Kitab Fiqhul Islam Wa Adillatuhu. Darul Fikr.

BPS Kabupaten Situbondo. (2017). Luas Panen dan Produksi Ubi Kayu dan Ubi Jalar Menurut Kecamatan di Kabupaten Situbondo, 2016. Situbondokab.Bps.Go.Id. https://situbondokab.bps.go.id/statictable/2017/06/02/507/luas-panen-dan-produksi-ubi-kayu-dan-ubi-jalar-menurut-kecamatan-di-kabupaten-situbondo-2016.html.

Hadi, R. (2019). Analisis Praktek Jual Beli Dropshipping Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Latar Belakang Masalah. AT-TAWASSUTH: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 4(2), 231–251. https://doi.org/10.30829/ajei.v4i2.5548

Hamdani, T. (2020). Digencet Corona, UMKM PHK hingga Rumahkan Karyawan. DetikFinance. https://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/d-5039085/digencet-corona-umkm-phk-hingga-rumahkan-karyawan

Hermawan, R. (2014). Analisis Akad Mudharabah Dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syari’ah. Et-Tijarie: Jurnal Hukum Dan Bisnis Syariah, 1(1), 18–33.

Kusuma, H. (2020). Mulai Oktober RI Resesi, Perlukah Kita Panik? DetikFinance. https://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/d-5194369/mulai-oktober-ri-resesi-perlukah-kita-panik?_ga=2.53753824.977715524.1601501455-1003093696.1574129645

Marleni, I., & Kasnelly, S. (2019). Penerapan Akad Mudharabah Pada Perbankan Syariah. Al-Mizan: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 2(2), 51–68.

Martoyo. (2020). Pendirian Perseroan Terbatas Berdasar Akad Syirkah Mudharabah. Universitas Jember.

Mufid, M. (2018). Maqashid Ekonomi Syariah : Tujuan dan Aplikasi. Empat Dua Media.

Muhamad. (2017). Lembaga Perekonomian Islam: Perspektif Hukum, Teori, dan Aplikasi. UPP STIM YKPN.

Rinawati, H. S., & Sadewo, F. S. (2019). Pengembangan Model Kemitraan UMKM dengan Usaha Skala Sedang dan Besar di Jawa Timur Melalui Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Matra Pembaruan: Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan, 3(1), 67–77. https://doi.org/10.21787/mp.3.2.2019.67-77

Saripudin, U. (2016). Syirkah dan Aplikasinya dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syariah. E-Qien: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 3(2), 63–79.

Shalihah, M. (2016). Konsep Syirkah Dalam Waralaba. Jurnal Tahkim, 12(2), 142–153.

Sihono, T. (2009). Dampak Krisis Finansial Amerika Serikat Terhadap Perekonomian Asia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pendidikan, 6(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.21831/jep.v6i1.586

Sulaiman, N. (2006, June). Keadilan: Konsep dan Implementasinya dalam Dunia Perbankan. Makalah: Disampaikan Dalam Kuliah Tamu Di Ponpes Al- Khozini.

Susanti, D. O. (2012). Hukum Ekonomi Syariah: Pembentukan Persekutuan Komanditer (Commanditaire Vennootschap) Berdasar akad Musyarakah. Jember University Press.

Susanti, D. O. (2020a). Keagenan (Simsar) Sebagai Upaya Menciptakan Lapangan Kerja Bagi Pekerja Yang Mengalami Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK) Di Tengah Wabah Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) (Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah). DIALEKTIKA: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Ilmu Sosial, 5(2), 202–213. https://doi.org/10.36636/dialektika.v5i2.450

Susanti, D. O. (2020b). Syirkah Mudharabah Sebagai Model Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Tengah Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi.

Susanti, D. O., & Efendi, A. (2014). Penelitian Hukum (Legal Research). Sinar Grafika.

Taufik, M., & Hartono. (2011). Model Pengembangan Usaha Kecil Menengah Berbasis Potensi Ekonomi Masyarakat. Wiga: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi, 1(1), 1–12.

Wilopo, S. A. (1998). Dampak Resesi Ekonomi Pada Penurunan Kematian dan Peningkatan Angka Harapan Hidup di Indonesia. Populasi, 9(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.11686

Full Text: PDF