Perlindungan Hukum Bagi IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) di Suriah dalam Perspektif Hukum Pengungsi Internasional

Tania Valeria Leimena(1email), Josina Augustina Yvonne Wattimena(2), Richard Marsilio Waas(3)


(1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(2) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
(3) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
email Corresponding Author
CrossMark

Abstract


Introduction: Declaration of Human Rights and Guiding on Internal Displacement which are the rights that have been regulated for IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) in Syria.

Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this article is to find out about the arrangements and forms of legal protection for IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons), especially women and children who experience sexual abused in Syrian conflict.

Methods of the Research: The type of research used is normative juridical research or literature law research with descriptive-analytical documents obtained by normative juridical research then analyzed and conclusions drawn, and uses three approaches including the statutory approaches, case approaches, and conseptual approaches.

Results of the Research: The results showed that Regulations regarding IDPs in the perspective of International Refugee Law have been regulated, the UN has established an arrangement, namely the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement, however, this principle is soft law. Over time, the ICGLR established special protocols for IDPs such as The Protocol on the Protection and Assistance to Internally Displaced Persons, The Protocol on the Property Rights of Returning Person, and the Protocol on the Prevention and Suppression of Sexual Violence Against Women and Children. Forms of legal protection for IDPs in Syria in the perspective of International Refugee Law, namely the Legal Position in regulating internal refugees, and fulfilling the rights and obligations of Syrian refugees required in handling refugees by implementing the rules in regulated principles and protocols Given that until now, protection for IDPs has not been handled properly in terms of assistance services, health, education, legal protection, placement and provision of decent work.

Keywords


Armed Conflict; Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs); Legal Protection


DOI


10.47268/tatohi.v1i4.605

Published


2021-10-05

How To Cite


APA: Leimena, T.V., Wattimena, J.A., & Waas, R.M. (2021). Perlindungan Hukum Bagi IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) di Suriah dalam Perspektif Hukum Pengungsi Internasional. TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 1(4), 283 – 292. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v1i4.605.
IEEE: T.V. Leimena, J.A. Wattimena, and R.M. Waas, "Perlindungan Hukum Bagi IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) di Suriah dalam Perspektif Hukum Pengungsi Internasional", TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 283 – 292, Oct. 2021. Accessed on: Jul. 3, 2024. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v1i4.605
Harvard: Leimena, T.V., Wattimena, J.A., and Waas, R.M., (2021). "Perlindungan Hukum Bagi IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) di Suriah dalam Perspektif Hukum Pengungsi Internasional". TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Volume 1(4), pp. 283 – 292. [Online]. Available DOI: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v1i4.605 (Accessed on: 3 July 2024)
Chicago: Leimena, Tania Valeria, Josina Augustina Yvonne Wattimena, and Richard Marsilio Waas. "Perlindungan Hukum Bagi IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) di Suriah dalam Perspektif Hukum Pengungsi Internasional." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 1, no. 4 (October 5, 2021): 283 – 292. Accessed July 3, 2024. doi:10.47268/tatohi.v1i4.605
Vancouver: Leimena TV, Wattimena JA, Waas RM. Perlindungan Hukum Bagi IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) di Suriah dalam Perspektif Hukum Pengungsi Internasional. TATOHI J. Ilmu Huk. [Internet]. 2021 Oct 5 [cited 2024 Jul 3];1(4):283 – 292. Available from: https://doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v1i4.605
MLA 8th: Leimena, Tania Valeria, Josina Augustina Yvonne Wattimena, and Richard Marsilio Waas. "Perlindungan Hukum Bagi IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) di Suriah dalam Perspektif Hukum Pengungsi Internasional." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, vol. 1, no. 4, 5 Oct. 2021, pp. 283 – 292, doi:10.47268/tatohi.v1i4.605. Accessed 3 Jul. 2024.
BibTeX:
@article{TATOHI605,
		author = {Tania Leimena and Josina Wattimena and Richard Waas},
		title = {Perlindungan Hukum Bagi IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) di Suriah dalam Perspektif Hukum Pengungsi Internasional},
		journal = {TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum},
		volume = {1},
		number = {4},
		year = {2021},
		keywords = {Armed Conflict; Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs); Legal Protection},
		abstract = {Introduction: Declaration of Human Rights and Guiding on Internal Displacement which are the rights that have been regulated for IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) in Syria.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this article is to find out about the arrangements and forms of legal protection for IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons), especially women and children who experience sexual abused in Syrian conflict.Methods of the Research: The type of research used is normative juridical research or literature law research with descriptive-analytical documents obtained by normative juridical research then analyzed and conclusions drawn, and uses three approaches including the statutory approaches, case approaches, and conseptual approaches.Results of the Research: The results showed that Regulations regarding IDPs in the perspective of International Refugee Law have been regulated, the UN has established an arrangement, namely the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement, however, this principle is soft law. Over time, the ICGLR established special protocols for IDPs such as The Protocol on the Protection and Assistance to Internally Displaced Persons, The Protocol on the Property Rights of Returning Person, and the Protocol on the Prevention and Suppression of Sexual Violence Against Women and Children. Forms of legal protection for IDPs in Syria in the perspective of International Refugee Law, namely the Legal Position in regulating internal refugees, and fulfilling the rights and obligations of Syrian refugees required in handling refugees by implementing the rules in regulated principles and protocols Given that until now, protection for IDPs has not been handled properly in terms of assistance services, health, education, legal protection, placement and provision of decent work.},
				issn = {2775-619X},		pages = {283--292}			doi = {10.47268/tatohi.v1i4.605},
				url = {https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/tatohi/article/view/605}
		}
		
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